Summary
There are numerous attractive destination locations in California, yet given that it is the third largest state among all 50, many lesser-known, quaint towns exist as well.
In fact, much of California consists of small coastal villages and welcoming communities nestled in the mountains.
The Golden State possesses an intrinsic and tranquil beauty that encourages visitors to unwind and bask in the sun. Let us explore the most charming small towns to visit in California:
1. Arcata
Arcata serves as a quintessential representation of California as a whole. Its diverse population makes it neither strictly urban nor wholly rural, complemented by a varied climate and landscape.
Visitors appreciate the redwood forests, wetlands (particularly appealing to bird enthusiasts), accessible beaches, and the town’s relaxed central square.
Humboldt State University is situated there, providing a distinctively bohemian atmosphere reflective of Arcata itself.
For those seeking family-friendly and wholesome small-town experiences, you will be pleased to know that the entire community gathers to enjoy games featuring the minor league Humboldt Crabs.
Recognized on the Hardie House “Ten Most Enlightened Towns” list, you will discover a strong sense of community that is often absent in larger cities.
2. Avalon
Avalon, home to around 4,000 residents, is located on Catalina Island. Initially a pre-modern settlement of the Gabrielino/Tongva tribe, it represents the only incorporated town on the island, and the southernmost city in Los Angeles County.
Despite its west coast location, Avalon embodies a distinctive Mediterranean ambiance.
Homes, nestled into the hillsides, accompanied by lush vegetation and vibrant blue waters contribute to a relaxed atmosphere.
An astonishing one million visitors frequent the town annually for outstanding outdoor adventure activities.
The town also features art galleries, unique shopping options, palatial palm-lined streets, and restaurants offering exquisite cuisine with ocean views.
As a popular cruise ship destination with year-round mild temperatures, there exists a waiting list for residency.
3. Carmel-by-the-Sea
Commonly referred to as Carmel, this European-style town is situated on the Monterey Peninsula.
Renowned for the historic Carmel Mission along with distinguished libraries and museums, it is essential for anyone exploring the California coastline.
The San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo Mission, established in the 18th century, remains a serene and picturesque site.
Visitors fall in love with the town’s cottages, which resemble scenes plucked from Disney fairy tales.
Carmel’s size makes it ideal for exploring by foot, and the pristine white sandy beaches are always a significant attraction.
The town is also noted for its stunning architecture, exceptional dining, and many boutique shopping venues.
Do not overlook the Point Lobos State Natural Reserve, where you can observe various marine animals and visit a whaling museum.
4. Dunsmuir
Dunsmuir is often regarded as a tranquil mountain oasis. It is towns like Dunsmuir that preserve the rich history of the United States. Take a stroll through the historic district and the old railroad depot to gain insight into early 20th-century California.
Engage in activities such as rock climbing, hiking, mountain biking, skiing, and camping alongside the locals.
Outdoor enthusiasts are naturally drawn to Mt. Shasta, which rises just over 14,000 feet and features a forest replete with towering Jeffrey ponderosa pine trees.
Dunsmuir features no traffic lights, no parking meters, and indeed, practically no traffic! Be sure to visit the Botanical Garden within the city park to admire Shasta lilies and various indigenous flora.
If your visit occurs during summer, see if you can attend the annual Tribute to the Trees solstice concert.
5. Ferndale
Home to fewer than 1,500 residents, Ferndale presents a quaint Victorian village in Humboldt County, California.
Main Street is recognized on the National Register of Historic Places and showcases numerous examples of Victorian architecture.
Many of these structures have been preserved and repurposed into storefronts, cafes, and art galleries.
With redwood forests flanking either side, it serves as an excellent location for nature enthusiasts.
Travel along the five-mile Lost Coast, an awe-inspiring stretch of pristine coastline, or visit Russ Park, a bird sanctuary adorned with Sitka Spruce trees.
6. Grover Beach
Boasting a climate that is so inviting it’s hard to resist, Grover Beach is a small coastal community located right along the central coast.
With 12 months of sunny weather and only 20 inches of rain annually, it is an ideal spot for families seeking the coastal lifestyle that California is renowned for.
The community is characterized by diversity, affordable living costs, and proximity to mountains, the Arroyo Grande Valley wine region, and Lopez Lake.
Do not miss visiting Monarch Grove during your stay.
This sanctuary for Monarch butterflies provides a spectacular view each November through February, creating a breathtaking spectacle.
7. Julian
Julian’s history began as a gold mining town, nestled in the Cuyamaca Mountains, enriched by magnificent pine and oak trees. This small town in Southern California is celebrated for its apples and historical significance.
Explore the museums, art galleries, and cafés showcasing pies and cider sourced from local farmers.
You can also acquire knowledge on crafting your own cider.
If you are traveling with children, consider picking up a History Hunt card from the chamber of commerce for an engaging tour of notable sites, including the Julian jail, pioneer cemetery, and other attractions.
Upon completion of the tour, enjoy a horse-drawn carriage ride or search for gems in one of the shops located along Main Street.
For adults, partake in a wine tasting featuring several local vineyards.
8. Sonoma
Often associated with California’s wine region, Sonoma encompasses numerous attributes. It serves as a historical site, a gastronomic haven, and a natural paradise.
The historic downtown area showcases Mexican colonial architecture, and the original street layout remains, conceived by General Mariano Vallejo.
Regarded as the birth of viticulture in California, each year residents celebrate the valley’s first Zinfandel grape during the Valley of the Moon Vintage Festival.
Visitors can appreciate the Mission San Francisco Solano (California’s last Spanish mission), the Sonoma State Historic Park, El Pueblo de Sonoma, and the annual international film festival.
9. Nevada City
Many regard Nevada City as a historical landmark.
Nestled in the Sierra Nevada Mountains, it emerged as a gold rush town that has now transformed into a picturesque natural wonder.
Overflowing with charm, Nevada City has retained its original Victorian architecture established when it was among the largest towns in the state.
This town frequently ranks among the finest small towns in California, and despite its size, offers numerous activities.
Take a leisurely stroll through the historic downtown, enjoy shopping featuring locally crafted goods, the annual Bicycle Classic, and First Friday Art Walks—challenge yourself with some gold panning as well.
For outdoors enthusiasts, Nevada City offers exceptional kayaking, rafting, and boating experiences.
10. El Segundo
While California is rarely considered remote, El Segundo qualifies for its charm. The peaceful beach in this small town does not attract the typical crowd due to slightly rougher waves.
This feature makes it ideal for those seeking a retreat. Residents take pride in fostering a clean, safe, and accessible community.
11. Ojai
Another sanctuary away from the hustle and bustle of the cities is Ojai. Located ninety miles north of Los Angeles, it serves as an ideal nature retreat for both city residents and vacationers.
Visitors will fall in love with the Spanish Mission Revival structures, such as the Arcade Plaza, and the Los Padres National Forest, where they can hike around Topa Topa Mountain.
Ojai is recognized for its citrus orchards and high-quality organic produce.
Those who visit in spring will appreciate the delightful scent of oranges permeating the atmosphere, enhancing the charm of small-town life.
Attend the farmer’s market (complete with live music) for an opportunity to sample exceptional local produce or embark on a farm and food tour.
Explore Regalo Olive Oil Ranch, Friends Ranch, Libby Park, and various regional vineyards.
Be sure to visit the Ojai Valley Museum and the art center as well.
12. Montague
Montague was founded in the mid-19th century, named after the chief engineer of the Central Pacific Railroad, which played a vital role in the town’s development.
Its appeal lies in the American Old West charm and the beautifully preserved natural surroundings.
Situated in the Shasta Valley, it is a favored destination for hot air balloon enthusiasts.
The annual Balloon Fair is a stunning event, showcasing a colorful display of balloons drifting above the valley.
13. St. Helena
Finding a more vibrant or engaging community than St. Helena may prove challenging. Often referred to as Napa Valley’s Main Street, it exemplifies the pinnacle of what the region has to offer.
The town is enveloped by vineyards and picturesque Mediterranean-like hills. It serves as the home to the Culinary Institute of America, making it a veritable mecca for food enthusiasts. Additionally, it holds literary significance, frequented by numerous prominent writers and publishers.
Community members take great pride in their hospitality, fine wines, adventurous culinary offerings, wellness, and the arts. Visitors can relish the boutiques, restaurants, and galleries, alongside outdoor pursuits such as hiking and biking.
14. Los Alamitos
This may appear to be an unusual combination, yet Los Alamitos is renowned for its sugar beets and water polo.
Originally established as a sugar beet ranch in the late 19th century, the industry that developed around the first 8,000-acre farm shaped the town as we know it today.
Regarding water polo, the USA Water Polo National Aquatic Center is located here and hosts world-class athletes who train and compete throughout the year.
The Los Alamitos High School team also ranks nationally.
Spanish and Mexican influences are evident throughout the town, and the border to Mexico is notably close.
15. Healdsburg
Healdsburg frequently appears on every conceivable “Best of” list, including categories such as the best in California, small towns, vineyards, luxury destinations, and charming historical sites.
As one of the gems of Sonoma County, Healdsburg exudes sophistication and an atmosphere of pampering.
For those wishing to indulge in the finest, this location is your ideal destination. The surroundings are enchanting and replete with world-class offerings.
Venture outdoors to explore the Russian River, where you can enjoy canoeing, swimming, fishing, boating, and hiking.
Many assert that it is the river that contributes to the success of Healdsburg’s renowned vineyards.