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Mazatlán, a coastal city in Sinaloa, has attracted international visitors since the era of Hollywood’s golden age, when celebrities flocked for fishing expeditions and social gatherings at Plaza Machado. Established over a century ago, Mazatlán was envisioned by a Filipino banker who prospered from the pearl industry.
Visitors often choose to reside in the contemporary Zona Dorada (Golden Zone), which features a luxurious marina and high-rise beachfront condominiums. Alternatively, one may opt for the Centro Histórico, developed in the 1830s, which boasts picturesque views and cultural significance.
The two areas are interconnected by the expansive Malecón promenade, home to vibrant communities of American and Canadian retirees, as well as a youthful demographic attracted by lively nightlife and surfing opportunities that could compete on an international scale.
Let us delve into the top sights to explore in Mazatlán:
1. Centro Histórico
The landmark buildings of Mazatlán’s national heritage lie within the Centro Histórico, an area established during the 1820s and 1830s. During this period, Mazatlán transitioned from a swampy river estuary to the largest port on Mexico’s Pacific coastline and the capital of Sinaloa. A characteristic feature of old Mazatlán is the “pulmonías,” distinctive golf cart-style taxis that navigate its streets.
Though the area faced decline in the 1980s, restoration efforts since the 2000s have revived its colorful Neoclassical homes, returning them to their 19th-century splendor. This charming district invites repeat visits for dining, street food (notable shrimp tacos and tamales), souvenir shopping, and art gallery exploration.
In June, the neighborhood becomes a stage for the Día de la Música, an event featuring a variety of free concerts.
2. Plaza Machado
Named after its financier, Filipino pearl entrepreneur Juan Nepomuceno Machado, Plaza Machado was established on marshland in 1837. This square is the most striking feature of Centro Histórico, adorned with palm trees, flowering beds, and a refined wrought-iron bandstand at its heart.
Pause to appreciate the façades of the square’s surrounding homes, characterized by earthy tones, and contemplate the diverse personalities who have frequented this location over the past 180 years, including gold rush miners, Hollywood stars, and the celebrated soprano Ángela Peralta, who is said to have performed one last aria from her balcony before succumbing to illness in 1883.
3. Malecón
The Malecón is one of the longest waterfront promenades globally, extending 8.5 kilometers from the Golden Zone to Centro Histórico. The southern entrance features a monument dedicated to Pedro Infante, the esteemed local actor and singer.
This palm-fringed walkway is home to eclectic public art pieces, street food vendors, beaches, and a plethora of bars, clubs, and restaurants, making it an essential part of any evening out. Observing sunsets from the Malecón adds to its allure.
Notable rocky formations can be found along the promenade, and at the Glorieta Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada park, one can witness impressive feats such as diving from a 20-meter cliff into shallow waters.
During February/March, the Malecón hosts the vibrant Carnaval festivities.
4. Faro (Lighthouse)
The prominent Cerro Crestón is a significant rock formation that marks the entrance of the harbor. Since the initial construction of a beacon in 1828, the site has served navigational purposes.
This beacon was later replaced by a lighthouse in 1879, which remains operational today with several upgrades and a range of 30 nautical miles. Although the lighthouse is worthy of a visit, it is the breathtaking view from Cerro Crestón that makes the challenging hike to the summit worthwhile.
The lighthouse, perched 160 meters above sea level, can be reached by climbing more than 350 steps. Upon arriving at the top, one is rewarded with panoramic vistas of Centro Histórico, the harbor, Isla de la Piedra to the east, and the Piedras Blancas formations to the west.
5. Immaculate Conception Cathedral
Constructed over nearly 45 years and completed in 1899, the cathedral in Mazatlán is a magnificent edifice displaying influences of neo-Baroque, Neoclassical, and neo-Gothic architecture.
The main facade features a portico with elongated multi-foil arches, stones arranged in visually appealing diagonal patterns, and sculpted figures of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John.
The interior, characterized by three naves, is lavishly adorned, highlighted by the largest chandelier in Mexico that hangs from the Renaissance-style dome. A total of 28 stained-glass windows, some featuring the Star of David, honor a prosperous local Jewish family that contributed to its construction.
Additionally, the main Baroque-style altar is a dramatic composition crafted from white Carrara marble, prominently featuring a depiction of the Last Supper.
6. Ángela Peralta Theatre
One of the significant architectural landmarks in the Centro Histórico, the Ángela Peralta Theatre was initiated in 1869 at the behest of local businessman Manuel Rubio. At the time, Mazatlán served as Sinaloa’s capital and required a theatre befitting its status.
The theatre was completed in 1874, and a performance featuring the soprano Ángela Peralta was scheduled for 1883. Unfortunately, she succumbed to a sudden yellow fever outbreak just three days after arriving in the city amidst great excitement. The theatre fell into disrepair due to hurricane damage in 1975, but it underwent full restoration in 1992. It now hosts guided tours providing insights into its challenging history and current performances of classical music, ballet, and opera.
7. Playa Olas Altas
The name Playa Olas Altas translates to “High Waves,” and this small, golden bay is located within Centro Histórico and follows the Malecón. True to its name, the beach features substantial surf, making it popular among body-boarders and surfers.
Recognized as a historical site for tourism in the mid-20th century, it is fascinating to ponder that stars such as John Wayne and Gary Cooper once strolled these sands approximately 70 years ago. During mornings, local fishermen return on their boats, selling their fresh catches to restaurants, while evenings unveil captivating sunsets on this west-facing beach.
8. Mazatlán Aquarium
As the only standalone aquarium along Mexico’s Pacific coast, this facility boasts over 50 tanks showcasing the diverse marine life inhabiting the Pacific near Sinaloa, as well as freshwater species from tropical regions worldwide.
With more than 250 species on display, visitors can expect to see sea turtles, sharks, octopuses, piranhas, clownfish, eels, and mudskippers, which are unique for their ability to breathe out of the water and use their fins for movement. The aquarium features marquee tanks, including the Oceanic Fish tank, holding nearly two million liters of water, and a stingray pool that is home to six different stingray species.
The outdoor area is extensive, including an aviary and botanical garden. Under the lush canopy of a magnificent elephant-ear tree, guests can observe birds of prey taking flight.
9. Isla de la Piedra
Water taxis transport visitors from Mazatlán’s port across the channel to Isla de la Piedra (Stone Island) for a modest fee of $30 pesos for a round trip. Less commercialized than Mazatlán proper, the area resembles more of a peninsula and features a long sandy beach approximately 200 meters from the dock.
Along the western beach, closest to Mazatlán, a variety of dining options await, ranging from formal sit-down restaurants to casual palapas (palm huts), catering to diverse tastes. Many establishments provide their own sun loungers and beach chairs as part of the meal experience.
Additionally, catamaran excursions are available to explore the mangroves in the channel and the caves that once served as pirate hideouts.
10. Las Labradas
Located around 40 kilometers north of Mazatlán in the Cacaxtla Plateau wildlife reserve lies one of the earliest cultural traces found in northern Mexico. Las Labradas features hundreds of glyphs etched onto volcanic rocks along the shore, a unique site in the Americas.
These petroglyphs, dating back between 2000 BC and 300 AD, depict various subjects including humans, flora, fauna, and geometric patterns, showcasing remarkable artistic skill. It is advisable to tour the site with a knowledgeable guide who can elucidate the meanings behind these enigmatic carvings and the lives of their creators. A small interpretation center is also available for further context.
11. Playa Bruja
Situated beyond the Golden Zone in the Cerritos area, a bus or taxi ride from central Mazatlán leads to Playa Bruja, where high-rise hotels are increasingly common. The beach features several hundred meters of sand, washed by vigorous surf.
The swells can reach two meters, but the gently sloping beach ensures that waves break far out, allowing ample shallow areas for relaxation and splashing. Playa Bruja is a favorite among surfers, and visitors can observe their skills while enjoying the offerings of well-regarded local seafood restaurants like Mr. Lionso and Mariscos Los Tiburones.
12. Surfing
It is evident that Mazatlán and its surrounding coastline present a surfing paradise. Within a short distance, there is a diverse array of beaches and surf breaks suitable for all skill levels, from beginners to experts.
Numerous surf schools and camps are available to assist newcomers in mastering the waves or helping experienced surfers rediscover their prowess. Instructors from the Mazatlán Surf Center and Jah Surf School can recommend ideal surf spots based on your abilities and guide you to your first successful ride or a return to peak performance.
For those seeking an entire surf-centric vacation, consider enrolling in a surf camp such as Barras de Piaxtla or East Pacific, which may also incorporate kayaking and explorations into Sinaloa’s biodiverse hinterlands.
13. Carnaval
Mazatlán hosts the oldest official Carnaval in Mexico, celebrated in its present form since 1898. Primarily occurring along the waterfront, Carnaval bursts forth with street performances, live music, and parades led by characters like the Reina (Queen), Rey de la Alegría (King of Joy), Reina Infantil (Children’s Queen), and Rey Feo (Ugly King), all crowned at the onset of festivities.
Candidates for these titles are announced several months in advance, and leading up to Carnaval, sculptures reflecting the event’s theme can be seen along the Malecón.
A highlight occurs on the Saturday at Olas Altas beach with a simulated naval battle involving fireworks, commemorating a historical episode from the French Intervention in 1864 when the battleship “Cordeliere” was repelled from the harbor.
14. Whale Watching
From December to March, Mexico’s Pacific coastline ranks among the finest locations globally to observe humpback whales. These whales migrate from Alaska to calve in warmer waters south of Mazatlán near Puerto Vallarta.
During the season, there is a high likelihood of close encounters with these magnificent creatures, whether witnessing fins, blowholes, tails, or entire whales breaching the surface. Sightings of orcas, fin whales, Bryde’s whales, and grey whales are also possible, alongside various dolphin species, including roughtooth and bottlenose, that inhabit these waters year-round.
Between June and January, Onca Explorations offers trips to the El Verde Camacho Sea Turtle Sanctuary, where participants can venture into mangrove forests to assist in releasing sea turtle hatchlings into the ocean.
15. Regional Gastronomy
When discussing food and beverages, it is essential to highlight Pacífico, the local pilsner beer that has been brewed in Mazatlán since 1900 and is commonly served in beach bars and restaurants. Featuring the Cerro Crestón on its label, Pacífico pairs excellently with the bold flavors and spices prevalent in Mazatlán’s cuisine.
This cuisine delights with dishes such as gobernador tacos filled with shrimp or “zarandeado” snapper, marinated in a rich ancho chili and soy sauce blend. Aguachile is a refreshing shrimp dish marinated in chili, lime juice, onion, and cilantro, whereas chilorio, a signature dish from Sinaloa, consists of slow-simmered pork cooked in a chili sauce flavored with garlic, onions, and cumin.
