Top 25 Must-See Attractions in Medellín, Colombia

The second city of Colombia, Medellín has undergone a transformation like few other cities globally. While its violent and tumultuous past is widely recognized, the present-day city is characterized by modernity, innovation, and charm.

Often referred to as the “City of Eternal Spring” due to its nearly ideal climate, Medellín boasts numerous parks and plazas where visitors can bask in the sunshine while savoring fresh juice from local vendors and enjoying a couple of empanadas.

It is essential to familiarize oneself with the city’s history to fully appreciate its remarkable progress. Various museums and tours provide valuable educational insights, complemented by authentic markets and neighborhoods waiting to be explored. Additionally, the city is home to exceptional restaurants, cafes, bars, and clubs that invite you to indulge in the local salsa dancing scene.

Let us explore the top activities to experience in Medellín:

1. Museo de Antioquia

Originally the city hall, this museum now hosts an impressive collection of works by Fernando Botero, one of Colombia’s most renowned artists, known for his unique portrayal of corpulent figures.

Born in Medellín, Botero generously donated many pieces to this museum, showcasing his artistic evolution. Guides typically suggest starting at the top floor with his earlier works and descending to witness his artistic journey.

The museum also features pieces by international artists and an audio guide for those seeking a deeper understanding of the exhibits. A quaint cafe and courtyard are available for breaks during your visit.

2. Free Walking Tour

The free walking tour in Medellín offered by Real City Tours stands out as one of the world’s most acclaimed walking tours.

Participants can learn about the city’s challenging past from an insightful and knowledgeable guide. This excursion provides an excellent opportunity to venture out of Poblado, taste local delicacies, and hear the authentic perspectives of residents regarding Pablo Escobar.

Key sights include Parque Berrio, the Forest of Lights, and Parque San Antonio. It is advisable to undertake this tour at the beginning of your stay in Medellín to gather valuable historical context and receive suggestions for local dining and nightlife. Note that while the tour is free, tips are expected at the conclusion of the 4-hour experience.

3. Take the Metrocable Up to Parque Arvi

The metro and metrocable systems in Medellín are lauded for their role in connecting the city’s diverse neighborhoods.

With a metro ticket, you can navigate the city effortlessly; however, for breathtaking views and fresh mountain air, consider paying a little extra to ride the metrocable from Santo Domingo to Parque Arvi. This 15-minute journey offers stunning visual perspectives of the city and its surrounding areas.

At the summit, visitors can find local snacks prepared from Colombian ingredients, such as grilled mushrooms, while enjoying the panoramic views. Explore local artisans’ stalls and vendors selling handicrafts before embarking on the park’s scenic walking trails.

4. Santo Domingo and Biblioteca España

A ride up the metrocable offers glimpses of several lower-income neighborhoods, providing an authentic perspective of the vibrant communities that were previously at the center of conflict.

During daylight hours, it is safe to stop in Santo Domingo, where you might indulge in a local beer alongside fried chicken and arepas from one of the local eateries. Many visitors choose to disembark here to visit Biblioteca España, a massive modern library constructed from black slate that serves as a community hub.

5. The Botanical Gardens

Set in the heart of Medellín, the city’s botanical gardens are a natural sanctuary featuring over 1,000 species of wildlife and 4,500 flower varieties.

Included within the gardens are a butterfly sanctuary, a cactus garden, and an extensive orchid collection. Admission is complimentary, allowing visitors to explore the area at their leisure or simply relax on the grass under the sun.

One standout feature is the Striking Orquideorama, a 65-foot-tall wooden mesh structure designed to collect rainwater and shelter the delicate orchids and butterflies below.

Consider having a picnic, attending live events, and if you happen to be in the city for the Festival of Flowers, be sure to visit; the gardens will be particularly breathtaking during this time.

6. Parque Explora

Parque Explora is widely enjoyed by individuals of all ages, even those without children.

This interactive science museum houses South America’s largest freshwater aquarium and features over 300 engaging exhibits distributed across four red cube structures. Guests can also enjoy a planetarium, 3D auditorium, and a television studio.

Located in the Zona Norte area near the botanical gardens and shopping malls, it is easy to spend an entire day exploring the fascinating aspects of science and technology. Furthermore, it serves as a convenient stopover en route to other attractions.

7. Check Out Poblado

It is likely that your stay will be in Poblado, an upscale neighborhood favored by countless expats, tourists, and backpackers seeking accommodation.

This picturesque area features tree-lined streets, a vibrant café culture, and diverse international dining options. It is abundant with coffee shops offering free Wi-Fi, as well as bars, spas, gyms, and a variety of comforts reminiscent of home.

Be it a serious coffee tasting at Cafe Toucan or a night out at the clubs on Calle 9, you will find numerous enticing options in Poblado.

8. Casa de la Memoria

This museum offers an emotional and enlightening experience, serving as a vital resource for understanding Colombia’s tumultuous and violent history.

Addressing topics such as drug cartels, gangs, and civil conflict, Casa de la Memoria endeavors to amplify the voices of victims while preserving their histories to promote awareness and prevent recurrence of such adversities.

Entry is free, and the well-curated space features interactive exhibits, poignant photography, and impactful artwork that enlighten and move visitors.

9. Visit Guatapé

Guatapé is an essential day trip destination from Medellín, and it becomes even more appealing if time allows for an overnight stay.

This charming, colorful lakeside town is situated approximately two hours from the city. Capture memorable photos of the vibrantly painted homes and visit the Plaza de Zocalos, renowned as Colombia’s most colorful town square.

Throughout the town, inexpensive street foods like empanadas and churros are readily available, along with restaurants serving freshly prepared lake trout and fish soup.

The main attraction is the ascent of El Peñol, a colossal rock consisting of 740 steps, rewarding climbers with breathtaking views of the surrounding islands and waters.

10. Parque Lleras

Poblado is a prominent nightlife hub in Medellín, and Parque Lleras frequently serves as the starting point for an evening out.

This quaint park, filled with trees, hosts vendors who display art by day and attracts crowds of revelers by night. It is surrounded by bars, restaurants, and clubs, making it an ideal gathering spot for young people, given its proximity to many hostels.

Enjoy a bottle of the Colombian anise-flavored spirit, Aguardiente, or a few Aguila beers while participating in the lively atmosphere of this park before setting off for the evening.

11. Go Salsa Dancing

Whether you are a seasoned dancer or a beginner wishing to learn a few moves, Medellín is an excellent city to embrace salsa dancing.

Although Cali is recognized as the salsa capital of Colombia, Medellín offers ample opportunities for salsa lessons or local venues complete with vibrant salsa music and dancing. DanceFree in Poblado is a well-known venue for both private and group classes, and on weekends, it hosts a lively bar scene.

If you wish to experience live salsa music and dance with both locals and tourists, consider visiting Son Havana or El Eslabon Prendido for an authentic atmosphere.

12. Plaza Botero

Plaza Botero serves as an ideal location for observing people and appreciating art, showcasing larger-than-life sculptures by the plaza’s namesake, Fernando Botero.

The park is adorned with 23 voluptuous bronze statues, all gifted by the artist. It provides a pleasant setting to stroll through or to relax with a fresh juice or empanada obtained from nearby street vendors before or after visiting Museo de Antioquia.

The area has revitalized a previously rundown part of the city, where street performers, trinket sellers, and food stalls now contribute to its vibrant atmosphere.

13. El Castillo Museo y Jardines

Yes, a castle in Medellín does exist! For a modest entry fee, visitors can explore this French-inspired 20th-century castle, along with its beautiful gardens, fountains, and pathways.

Tours are available to view the castle’s interior, featuring historical furnishings, a porcelain collection, and an expansive dining room table. Constructed in 1930, it was converted into a museum in 1971, following its use as a residence for the affluent and a venue for entertaining European high society.

14. Go Paragliding

This region of Colombia is famed for paragliding, or parapente in Spanish, and various tour companies can facilitate arrangements from Medellín, even on short notice.

The thrilling experience of launching from a mountain and soaring into thermal currents, with the breathtaking greenery below, can be simultaneously exhilarating and slightly daunting; however, professional guides ensure a comfortable experience.

Most operators provide transportation to the launch site, secure you with your instructor, and guide you through the takeoff process. Some companies also offer the option of capturing GoPro footage of your adventure—consider checking out Dragon Fly and Paragliding Medellín.

15. Plaza Minorista Market

For an authentic glimpse into Medellín’s culinary culture, visiting one of the city’s markets is essential.

Plaza Minorista serves as a vast farmer’s market filled with local vendors presenting a plethora of produce, seafood, freshly butchered meats, and ready-made corn arepas. The vibrancy of colors and characters here make it a fantastic location for photography.

Consider engaging in a fruit tasting tour or purchasing enticing goods for yourself; prices are very reasonable. Numerous small eateries within Minorista offer set meals, local breakfasts, and dishes such as fish stew, coconut rice, and freshly squeezed fruit juice.

16. See a Fútbol Match

In South America, football (soccer) is nearly revered, drawing enthusiastic and devoted fans to stadiums to witness local matches.

Medellín is no different, and attending a sporting event doubles as a cultural experience; watching one of the city’s teams play provides an exhilarating atmosphere. Atlético Nacional and Independiente Medellín are the two home clubs, with ticket prices typically ranging from $12 to $25 USD. It is advisable to purchase tickets a few days prior and seek guidance on seating arrangements based on your preference for either a lively or relatively calmer atmosphere.

Even for those not typically engaged in soccer, the electrifying stadium environment—complete with passionate fans, singing, cheering, banners, and even fireworks—promises a unique experience.

17. Parque Berrío

Parque Berrío presents a local ambiance with fewer vendors attempting to sell goods or request donations, offering a more relaxed environment for social interaction.

A multitude of individuals gather here in the afternoons to enjoy the performances of street musicians while fetching snacks and drinks from local vendors. Older men often congregate to engage in games such as dominos, and the locals exude friendliness.

Historically, this area served as the public market and site for public executions, yet the park underwent a transformation in the early ’90s with the establishment of the nearby metro station.

Visitors can explore the historical Iglesia la Candelaria located on one side, while just a few blocks away lies the more tourist-centric Plaza Botero.

18. Eat Colombian Food, Especially Bandeja Paisa

For those unfamiliar with Colombian cuisine, Medellín serves as an excellent introduction.

With a diverse array of exotic fruits, mondongo (tripe soup), and cheese-filled arepas among the various options available, the culinary landscape is rich and varied. However, one must-try dish is bandeja paisa, a substantial platter featuring an assortment of meats, including sausage and pork cracklings, accompanied by beans, plantains, rice, a fried egg, and avocado slices for balance.

Notable restaurants offering authentic local cuisine include Hatoviejo, Hacienda Junin, and Mondongo’s.

19. Comuna 13 and Las Escaleras

Previously viewed as a dangerous area, Comuna 13 has transformed with a collaborative effort from the government and local artists to enhance living conditions.

The introduction of vibrant art, escalators, and improved safety protocols has made the neighborhood more accessible to tourists and fostered community connections.

Comuna 13 was once so unsafe that only residents would consider climbing the steep paths to enter, yet the installation of escalators has made it more friendly for visitors. Witness the stunning murals, vibrant community, and police presence as well as the colorful hillside houses that signify its remarkable transformation.

20. Go Biking or Ride ATVs Outside the City

The lush hills and mountains enveloping Medellín provide an ideal playground for adventure enthusiasts.

Experience the outdoors by teaming up with a tour company that will equip you with a mountain bike or ATV, transport you about an hour from the city, and allow you to navigate challenging trails.

This presents an opportunity to explore off-the-beaten-path areas that are typically overlooked by tourists. Guanabana Tours offers combined biking and ATV excursions with activities like parasailing, river rafting, and visits to Guatapé.

Medellín Adventure Trails provides similar experiences, utilizing bikes or ATVs, which often include a stop for lunch at a trout farm.

21. Museo de Arte Moderno Medellín

This striking example of modern architecture serves as home to an impressive collection of contemporary artworks by Colombian and other Latin American artists.

Despite its compact size, the MAMM features a variety of permanent and temporary exhibits, including paintings, videos, sculptures, and 3D installations. The museum assists in demystifying modern art by providing insightful descriptions for each piece.

Occasionally, the theater screens films, while the gift shop offers unique souvenirs crafted by local artists. Guests can enjoy the city views from a lovely terrace and relax in the restaurant located downstairs.

22. Mercado del Río

Mercado del Río is a popular venue for dining and socializing, offering an impressive selection of over 40 restaurants.

This vibrant food court exudes a stylish atmosphere with a diverse range of trendy options located close to the MAMM. It tends to fill up during lunchtime and dinner, as young professionals from nearby workplaces flock to secure seating.

Gathering with friends, you can indulge in an extensive menu that includes sushi, burgers, paella, as well as Mexican, vegan, and Mediterranean delicacies. Additionally, you may opt for beers, cocktails, or wine, enjoying the ambiance with shared plates.

23. Go Shopping

Medellín provides excellent shopping opportunities, catering to both budget-conscious travelers seeking bargains and those looking for upscale retail experiences.

El Hueco is renowned for its lively atmosphere, haggling opportunities, and numerous shops and street vendors selling imitation brand-name goods along with various odds and ends.

For a modern mall experience, explore the expansive Centro Commercial Santa Fe or Oviedo. Alternatively, for a unique, upscale shopping experience, visit Río Sur, which includes a collection of repurposed buildings housing high-end boutique shops, salons, as well as numerous nightclubs, restaurants, and bars.

24. Cañón Del Río Claro Reserva Natural

This hidden gem, located approximately three hours from Medellín, offers an idyllic setting for those seeking relaxation amidst nature.

Engage in activities such as hiking, ziplining, rafting, birdwatching, or exploring caves around the Río Claro Valley and Nature Reserve.

Accommodations consist of eco-friendly lodges, cabins, and camping options—be sure to have cash on hand! While accommodations may be rustic, the area’s natural beauty is unparalleled, with a river flowing through a marble canyon nestled amid jungle-like forests.

Wildlife is abundant, featuring monkeys, scorpions, enormous butterflies, and an impressive array of birds, including parrots, toucans, and hummingbirds, all within reach.

25. Palacio de la Cultura Rafael Uribe Uribe

The unique and imposing Palacio de la Cultura Rafael Uribe Uribe undoubtedly captures attention, especially during visits to Plaza Botero.

Its intricate and dizzying black and white facade provides an experience unlike any other. The architect faced significant public criticism during construction, resulting in abrupt withdrawal from the project, leaving the city to complete the project in a conspicuous contrasting style. If accessible, venture inside to discover the lovely courtyard with its fountain and gardens.

While the building’s interior may exhibit some disrepair, there is still artwork to admire, and ascending to the upper levels offers splendid views of the city and the nearby plaza.