Summary of Day Trips from Beijing
Beijing, the capital of China, is renowned for its eclectic diversity and cultural richness, combining imperial history with vibrant street attractions that draw millions of visitors annually.
With its majestic palaces, serene gardens, innovative street food, and bustling markets, Beijing continuously offers an immersive experience of Chinese culture that remains exhilarating and full of surprises.
However, the wealth of activities often leads the surrounding regions to be overlooked, which are home to some truly remarkable attractions.
Stunning temples atop hills and intriguing tombs nestled in picturesque forests can be found in the rural areas surrounding Beijing, presenting some of the finest day trip options available when properly identified.
Let us explore the most exceptional day trips from Beijing:
1. Great Wall of China – Mutianyu Section
The Great Wall stands as one of the most recognizable and iconic landmarks globally, and serves as a symbol of the architectural ingenuity of Imperial China.
Due to its immense length, unless one wishes to set aside several days for hiking and camping along the wall, it is advisable to visit selected sections, each providing a distinct viewpoint.
The Mutianyu section, located north of Beijing, boasts beautiful forests that change colors with the seasons.
This particular section differs from others as it was reconstructed from earlier ruins dating back to the Qi dynasty.
Visitors can either hike up the mountain or take a scenic cable car to gain access to the site.
2. Ming Tombs
Within less than an hour’s journey from the energetic city of Beijing lies the tranquil forest that contains the renowned Ming Tombs, which serve as the final resting place of the Ming Dynasty Emperors from the 14th to 15th centuries.
The site features a captivating mix of quaint willow-tree forests and beautiful monuments depicting humans and animals that guard specific tombs.
Notable landmarks within the 40-square kilometer area include the Path of Souls, leading to the Avenue of Stone Statues—a serene walkway accented by marble gates and structures, offering a refreshing escape from the urban hustle.
3. Tanzhe Temple
Traveling one hour west of Beijing, visitors can discover one of the country’s oldest temples, nestled within the scenic Western Hills.
Tanzhe Temple is the oldest Buddhist temple in Beijing, composed of multiple sections, pavilions, and courtyards that enhance its striking complexity.
One of its most notable features includes a pair of ancient ginkgo trees situated on either side of the temple, with the eastern tree surpassing 1,000 years in age—aptly named the Emperor and Empress trees.
The density of historical sites and artifacts at Tanzhe Temple makes it an alluring day trip and provides an enchanting glimpse into China’s ancient past.
4. Caves of Zhoukoudian
Zhoukoudian is a prehistoric site notable for its caves, where significant archaeological discoveries have taken place.
Just under an hour southwest of Beijing, the Caves of Zhoukoudian house some of the best-preserved fossils of early humans known to have inhabited the region.
This day trip is ideal for those interested in ancient history and archaeology.
5. Summer Palace
The vast and stunning Summer Palace began construction in the 12th century and has undergone numerous developments, ultimately becoming one of the largest and most exquisite imperial complexes worldwide.
Visitors are encouraged to explore the eastern bank of the expansive lake, notably the Hall of Wellbeing and Longevity, which showcases grand audience chambers and opulent throne rooms.
The Hall of Happiness and Longevity houses a remarkable collection of tropical plants, accentuated by a courtyard that evokes a jungle-like atmosphere.
Spanning over 700 acres, the Palace offers a wealth of sights, thus it is advisable to allocate an entire day to fully appreciate its splendor.
6. Marco Polo Bridge
Situated just a short distance from Beijing, the elegantly designed Marco Polo Bridge captivates visitors with its centuries-old architecture.
Constructed in 1192, this bridge has endured significant floods from the Yongding River and many historical conflicts, demonstrating its remarkable architectural integrity.
Spanning over 200 meters, the bridge offers panoramic views of the river and is distinguished by its 280 ornamental columns, each topped with intricate lion sculptures.
7. Eastern Qing Tombs
Located approximately two hours east of the capital, Zunhua is home to the esteemed Eastern Qing Tombs, the burial grounds for the Qing Dynasty Emperors.
Contrary to the Ming Tombs, the Eastern Qing Tombs are less integrated with their natural surroundings, featuring a grand marble and stone imperial complex.
The necropolis is largely subterranean, accessible from a spirit avenue adorned with impressive sculptures and carvings from the Qing Dynasty era, which thrived from 1644 to 1911.
8. Fragrant Hills Park
Fragrant Hills Park, which translates to “Incense-burner Mountain,” derives its name from its resemblance to traditional Chinese incense burners, seen in the cloud formations atop the Western Mountains, giving the illusion of smoke from a distance.
This beautiful natural reserve was formerly used as an imperial hunting ground and showcases a stunning array of colors in autumn, when the leaves transform the landscape into a vivid tapestry of deep reds and golds.
Within the park, visitors can discover charming temples, including the Tibetan-style Temple of Light.
For those seeking closer contact with nature, Spectacle Lake is an ideal destination.
Nature enthusiasts and hikers will also find joy in ascending the Gujianchou path, culminating in a peak that offers breathtaking views.
9. Gouya Natural Scenic Area
The Gouya Natural Scenic Area offers an exceptional day trip option for those seeking to escape Beijing’s urban landscape and immerse themselves in the stunning natural reserves surrounding the capital, making it particularly appealing to outdoor enthusiasts.
The area is highlighted by the Gouya Rocks, featuring three distinct and magnificent peaks, with Ziji Peak being the highest and most sought-after.
Prepare to lose yourself in the tranquil mountain springs, majestic gorges, and exceptional hiking trails leading to ancient temple sites, all easily accessible from the capital.
10. Miaofengshan
The pilgrimage path at Miaofengshan offers a perfect combination of cultural exploration and natural beauty for day travelers.
Originally established toward the end of the Ming Dynasty, these renovated paths lead visitors to the beautifully preserved Niang Niang Miao Temple.
The ascent up Miaofeng Mountain is as rewarding as it is scenic, lined with cobblestone walls and steeped in breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
11. Great Wall of China – Badaling Section
The Badaling section of the Great Wall, in contrast to its Mutianyu counterpart, is the most visited section, renowned for its excellent preservation and dramatic undulations that complement the surrounding mountains.
Visitors may begin their hike at either Badaling Pass or the Badaling Bear Park, with the typical route taking approximately two hours.
For those seeking a less strenuous journey, cable cars are available to transport guests to the top of the wall either during ascent or descent.
12. Jietai Temple
Jietai Temple, surrounded by vibrant lilacs, pine trees, and blooming flowers, is located west of Beijing and is widely noted for its remarkable antiquity.
Constructed over 1,400 years ago during the Tang Dynasty, this temple is one of China’s most significant Buddhist establishments and serves as a retreat for monks and nuns striving for high status.
13. Tianjin
Traveling to Tianjin offers an opportunity to explore a port city that is less overwhelming than Beijing, yet replete with beauty and accessibility for first-time visitors.
The city features ornate traditional bridges spanning waterways alongside captivating 19th-century architecture influenced by both French and British styles, making it a lesser-known gem of Chinese culture that merits a visit.
For shopping, visitors can explore Ancient Culture Street, while those seeking culinary delights can satisfy their appetites at Nanshi Cuisine Street.
14. Juyongguan
The Juyongguan Pass, recognized as one of the most fortified sections of the Great Wall, is surprisingly one of the least visited yet nearest sections to Beijing, making it extremely convenient for day explorers.
Home to a notable concentration of structures, visitors can find numerous towers and temples awaiting exploration.
15. Cycling in Miyun
Cyclists and visitors are consistently enchanted by the landscapes found in Miyun, northeast of Beijing, characterized by rolling hills reminiscent of those in Belgium rather than the typical rugged mountains.
A cycling adventure brings the opportunity to traverse through forests, alongside farmhouses, and across charming green hills and pastures, with the possibility of renting a cottage for an extended stay.
