Summary
Zimbabwe is a land of great diversity and complexity. Struggling through periods of war and civil unrest, it has transitioned from European colonial rule, and while challenges such as human rights issues and governmental authoritarianism remain, there is a growing sense of stability. Consequently, Zimbabwe is re-emerging as an attractive destination for adventurous travelers, offering a wealth of natural beauty, including its inselbergs, teak forests, and rugged Eastern Highlands, where one can find unique wildlife and impressive geological formations.
The country boasts notable attractions, including the magnificent Victoria Falls and the vibrant city of Harare, making it an enticing prospect for those seeking an enriching travel experience.
Here are the best places to visit in Zimbabwe:
1. Victoria Falls
There is a compelling reason why the succinctly named Victoria Falls ranks among Zimbabwe’s premier attractions.
Similar to its North American counterpart, the village is situated conveniently close to the stunning waterfalls that inspired its name.
Every year, thousands of visitors are drawn to witness this awe-inspiring spectacle.
They explore the nearby Victoria Falls National Park, experiencing the breathtaking sight of water pouring over black-rock cliffs in magnificent clouds of steam and mist.
2. Harare
Harare, home to nearly three million residents, serves as both the capital and Zimbabwe’s largest urban center.
Situated on the plateaus of the central highlands, it showcases a striking skyline adorned with modern skyscrapers that dominate its commercial district.
While the bustling First Street and downtown area are filled with the sounds of city life, the history is preserved in venues like the National Gallery, the archives, and the Queen Victoria Museum, alongside the impressive colonial architecture.
Visitors can also enjoy green spaces and the beautiful jacaranda trees that line the city’s streets.
3. Bulawayo
Bulawayo offers a distinctive ambiance reminiscent of New Orleans.
Historic colonial architecture reflects art deco and Victorian design, complemented by shaded trees lining the streets.
However, this second-largest city transcends its historical charm, functioning as an industrial and economic hub, historically recognized for its extensive manufacturing sector.
The town is vibrant with colorful flora, particularly bougainvillea, which adorns the buildings throughout the area.
In addition to shopping opportunities, visitors can discover elegant government buildings or plan excursions to nearby national parks.
4. Matobo National Park
Matobo National Park is famed for its stunning landscape, characterized by unique inselbergs and distinctive rock formations.
This area has served as a refuge for humans for thousands of years, with geological features that reveal remnants of Africa’s historical heritage, such as the intriguing Nswatugi Cave.
Moreover, visitors can explore the Hove Wild Area, a designated game park known for its rich wildlife, including sable antelope and leopards.
5. Nyanga National Park
Nyanga National Park represents a captivating wilderness.
Situated at altitudes exceeding 1,800 meters, this region comprises imposing dolomite hills and distinctive suspended boulders.
Rich in biodiversity, the park features unique plants and animals, including endemic species like the endangered Samango monkey.
Visitors may also encounter leopards and lions, encapsulating the essence of an authentic African safari adventure.
6. Hwange National Park
Hwange National Park is a key player in Zimbabwe’s ecotourism sector, encompassing approximately 15,000 square kilometers of scenic landscapes.
This protected area is characterized by varied terrain, including Kalahari woodlands, grasslands, and wetlands that attract diverse wildlife, including lions, hyenas, and various antelope species.
Travelers will appreciate the opportunity to observe animals engaged in natural behavior within their natural habitat.
7. Mutare
Mutare, situated in the eastern region of Zimbabwe, provides an essential gateway to Nyanga National Park.
Surrounded by the picturesque Bvumba Mountains, it offers a serene environment that stands out amidst the southern African wilderness.
In recent years, the town has become a popular resting point for travelers, boasting a variety of accommodation options for those eager to explore the surrounding hills and observe the unique wildlife.
8. Masvingo
Masvingo welcomes visitors venturing into the deeper aspects of Zimbabwe, serving as a notable transit point for buses traveling to the southern parts of the country.
Enjoying a prime location adjacent to Mutirikwi National Park, it offers abundant opportunities for outdoor exploration.
Additionally, the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Great Zimbabwe lies just 20 kilometers away, showcasing remarkable ancient ruins that tell the stories of the Shona civilization.
This site features the renowned Hill Complex and Great Enclosure, notable examples of exceptional dry stone construction.
9. Lake Mutirikwi National Park
Lake Mutirikwi National Park represents one of Zimbabwe’s more secluded outdoor recreation areas.
This compact park envelops the reservoir of former Lake Kyle, offering a unique gem for nature lovers and adventurers.
As visitors navigate the picturesque surroundings, they may encounter wildlife and local fishermen engaged in catching bass and bream in the waters.
10. Chinhoyi
Chinhoyi is a quaint town situated on the route west from Harare to Lusaka, functioning as a representative example of rural Zimbabwe.
Set against the backdrop of the Mashonaland West Province, it provides essential services in a tranquil environment.
However, Chinhoyi’s fame primarily rests on its remarkable caves.
These caves are within their own national park, attracting divers from afar who seek to explore the intricate networks of underground waters.
11. Mana Pools National Park
Mana Pools National Park is nourished by the Zambezi River, creating a vibrant ecosystem enriched by seasonal flooding.
The larger pools, which lend the park its name, become focal points for wildlife, making it a prime location for game viewing.
Despite its rustic infrastructure, there is an abundance of hippos and crocodiles, and visitors can expect remarkable wildlife encounters, particularly during the wet season.
12. Matusadona National Park
Matusadona National Park hugs the southern shores of Lake Kariba, offering stunning scenery and abundant wildlife.
This area, linked to the historical context of Zimbabwe, remains remarkably preserved, making it an essential stop for nature enthusiasts.
The Kariba Dam has facilitated thriving ecosystems, attracting both grazing animals and predators to its banks.
13. Gonarezhou National Park
North Gonarezhou National Park provides a breathtaking landscape reminiscent of the American Southwest with its striking, rust-colored escarpments.
Covering 5,000 square kilometers, this park is a crucial component of the Limpopo conservancy, which is destined to extend into Mozambique.
Wildlife enthusiasts will have the chance to spot elephants, giraffe, and rare wild dog packs in their natural habitats.
14. Kadoma
Located in the heart of Zimbabwe, Kadoma began as a humble gold rush settlement.
As mineral wealth was discovered, the town rapidly expanded, developing a diverse economy with hotels and services.
Today, Kadoma is vibrant with colonial architecture and hosts a local population of around 80,000, offering an insight into Zimbabwe’s mineral history and agricultural landscape.
15. Kariba
Kariba thrives in the northern part of Zimbabwe, positioned at the forefront of tourism around Lake Kariba.
Just a stone’s throw from Zambia, it is the gateway to the impressive Kariba Dam, showcasing one of the region’s exceptional engineering achievements.
Kariba is also an ideal place for recreational activities and witnessing stunning sunsets over Antelope Island, a favorite pastime among visitors.