Summary
Santiago de Compostela is one of the most historic and religiously significant cities in Spain. This small city serves as the heart of Galicia and is renowned as the endpoint of the famous long-distance walking route, El Camino de Santiago, which has been traversed by pilgrims for centuries, and is now frequented by tourists as well.
The city is believed to be the final resting place of Saint James, one of the original twelve apostles, thus holding a prestigious place in Spanish history.
Moreover, Santiago de Compostela is ideally situated, making it an excellent base for exploring the rest of Galicia.
The rugged Atlantic coastline is merely a short drive away, where one can discover picturesque fishing villages, stunning landscapes, and impressive waves.
Moreover, the cities of Leon and A Coruna are not far away, providing ample opportunity to explore local communities in search of delightful food, tapas, and fine wine, which are abundant throughout the region.
To the south, the Portuguese border is within close proximity. Crossing over allows for easy excursions to the vibrant cities of Braga or Porto, which are suitable for day trips from Santiago de Compostela.
1. Vigo
Vigo, located on the Galician coast, is just an hour south of Santiago de Compostela. As the largest city in the wider region of Galicia, it is a must-visit destination during your stay.
The historic center offers an opportunity to delve deeper into Vigo’s rich heritage, stroll through medieval streets, visit remarkable museums, and indulge in an abundance of tapas. The city’s remarkable setting profoundly enhances its historical significance.
The picturesque Bay of Vigo lies to the front, while nearby, one can explore the spectacular coastline, hike along rugged cliffs, or relax on some of Spain’s stunning yet often overlooked beaches.
2. Cies Islands
The Cies Islands, positioned off the coast of Vigo, form a collection of stunning islands that are part of the larger Atlantic Islands National Park, with their scenic beauty and accessibility making them a highlighted feature of this coastal landscape.
The Cies Islands resemble a tropical paradise more than a location off the northern Spanish coast. Envision pristine white sand beaches accompanied by rugged cliffs overlooking vibrant, crystal-clear bays and inlets.
This archipelago consists of three main islands, easily accessible from the port of Vigo.
Moreover, the island of Monteagudo has been recognized by several notable media outlets as home to one of the best beaches in the world.
3. Cape Finisterre
East of Santiago de Compostela lies ‘The End of the World’, Cape Finisterre, a windswept peninsula that juts out dramatically into the Atlantic Ocean.
The term is derived from the Latin for ‘the end of the world’, as the Romans believed during their conquests of Galicia that this marked the literal end of the known world.
This cape symbolized the conclusion of the Roman Empire’s reach. Standing at the cliff’s edge, one can understand why they held such beliefs, gazing out over the seemingly infinite expanse of ocean before you.
4. Pontevedra
Pontevedra is a charming small city located just south of Santiago de Compostela. It epitomizes picturesque Galician architecture.
The streets and buildings sprawl across lush hills and extend to the riverbanks below. The pedestrianized historic center provides an excellent opportunity to leisurely explore ancient alleys, remarkable cathedrals, and intriguing museums.
One of the most captivating sites is the panoramic view of the iconic bridges that cross the river, arguably one of the most beautiful scenes in Galicia.
5. Combarro
Located along the coastline from Pontevedra, Combarro is a quaint village that offers an authentic glimpse into Galician life as it has existed for centuries.
Despite its growing popularity among tourists, it remains a genuine fishing village. Visitors can wander through charming streets and the ancient harbor to truly capture the local character.
Observe the boats returning from the Atlantic with their catches, appreciate Combarro’s distinctive architecture, and savor local delicacies in the taverns and bars.
6. Muxia
Northwest of Santiago de Compostela lies the coastal town of Muxia, increasingly popular for day trips within the region.
This town is situated along the notorious Coast of Death, a stretch of coastline historically fraught with shipwrecks and maritime disasters.
From the town, one can gaze out over the tumultuous waves and comprehend the dangers that have afflicted mariners for generations.
For pilgrims, Muxia has long held significance as it marks a stop along the El Camino de Santiago. For centuries, religious travelers have come to Muxia to visit the local shrines and hermitages.
7. A Coruna
Continuing further north along the Coast of Death from Muxia, one reaches the city of A Coruna.
This significant city in Galicia, once the capital of the Kingdom of Galicia, boasts a storied history and notable size.
Known as the ‘Celtic City’, the coastline features numerous ancient Celtic ruins awaiting discovery.
8. Ezaro
Located about an hour’s drive from Santiago de Compostela, Ezaro is a rural community famed for the stunning Cascada del Ezaro waterfall, an iconic natural feature of Galicia.
Dramatically rising to heights of 155 meters, this breathtaking waterfall, with its multiple cascades, ensures it is a favored destination for day trips.
9. Cambados
Cambados is a captivating town situated near Pontevedra.
It is an excellent day trip from Santiago de Compostela, particularly for wine enthusiasts.
This vibrant town serves as the hub for the region’s primary wine production.
Explore the countryside’s wineries and fields of grapes, or in Cambados, discover many local wine sellers and enjoy fresh seafood accompanied by regional vintages.
10. Lugo
Shortly inland from Santiago de Compostela, to the east, lies Lugo, an ancient city with a rich heritage that traces back to the Celtic era.
However, it is the Romans who left the most significant impact on Lugo, with the massive defensive walls they constructed, still a prominent feature of the city, attracting tourists from around the globe.
Visitors can explore these walls and the remarkably well-preserved Roman ruins, followed by enjoying local tapas in the many taverns across the old city.
11. Ourense
Ourense is a relatively undiscovered city when it comes to tourism in Galicia, which may motivate visitors to explore this hidden gem.
The town was established by the Romans, who constructed the exquisite arched bridge that still spans the river and flocked here to enjoy the natural hot springs that emerge from the ground.
Presently, one of the most popular activities in Ourense involves visiting the Roman Baths, where visitors can relax in the warm geothermal waters after a day of exploration.
12. Oviedo
Oviedo is a worthwhile drive north and east from Santiago de Compostela, offering a glimpse into a different aspect of Spain as the capital city of the Asturias region.
Dating back to the Middle Ages, this city features beautiful medieval architecture, including cathedrals and winding historic streets. These areas provide fantastic opportunities for exploration that differ from what one typically encounters in the cities of Galicia.
13. Leon
Leon is situated approximately three hours from Santiago de Compostela, making it a slightly longer day trip, but an excellent opportunity to experience the long and rich history of this significant Spanish city.
Moreover, one can explore the renowned Gothic architecture of the historic center, much of which is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
14. Braga
A two-hour journey south of Santiago de Compostela takes you just across the border into Portugal, where you can discover the city of Braga.
Recognized as one of the largest cities in northern Portugal, Braga has played a significant role in local history, particularly in religious contexts.
One may explore various elegant cathedrals and outstanding examples of Portuguese architecture throughout Braga.
15. Porto
Further south along the Portuguese coast lies the large city of Porto, accessible via a day trip from Santiago de Compostela.
Although it is a two-and-a-half-hour drive, it offers a chance to explore Portugal’s second city.
Indulge in the local cuisine and culture while discovering the historic UNESCO World Heritage Sites that populate the city.
Porto is vibrant and colorful, boasting a dynamic culinary scene and, should you wish to linger, an energetic nightlife as well.
