Summary
- Walk around the city centre
- Admire the city from above
- Visit a synagogue converted mosque
- Go back in time
- Eat fine food with a view
- Shop with the locals
- Sample street food
- Learn about the city
- Head to the beach
- Go bird watching
- Breathe in the fresh air
- Watch the boats
- Party until the late hours of the night
- Get pampered in a spa
- Enjoy beautiful scenery
The city of Oran is a picturesque coastal metropolis that, during its establishment, took inspiration from the seaside resort of Nice in France. This city is one of Algeria’s principal urban areas, notable for its cultural, commercial, and industrial significance, in addition to being among the most frequented destinations in the country. Historically, the city served as a trading post before coming under French rule.
The urban landscape of Oran includes an expansive boulevard adorned with restaurants, cafés, and ice cream shops. Moreover, it offers stunning vistas of the coast, impressive surrounding cliffs, and the harbor. The city is equipped with numerous facilities and amenities for visitors, including several luxury resorts, making it an attractive location with a variety of activities to engage in. Below are 15 exceptional experiences you can have in Oran.
1. Walk around the city centre
The city centre of Oran showcases a variety of remarkable edifices constructed during the French colonial period. This area evokes a sense of nostalgia, reminiscent of France in the 1940s.
One prominent landmark on your stroll will be the Cathédrale du Sacré-Cœur d’Oran, which holds the distinction of being the first French cathedral built in Algeria. Currently, the cathedral serves as a library.
Additionally, you will encounter the Place du 1er Novembre, Oran’s principal square, featuring a beautiful fountain and a monument encircled by significant buildings, including the town hall.
2. Admire the city from above
Fort Santa Cruz is situated on Mount Murdjadjo, approximately 400 meters above sea level. Constructed in the 17th century by the Ottomans and Spaniards, it is strategically located to overlook both the city and the Mers El Kébir port, as well as the Mediterranean Sea.
This site includes a magnificent castle and chapel, alongside a sizable statue of the Virgin Mary, which is believed to be a replica of the original at Notre Dame de la Garde in Marseilles.
Making the trek to Fort Santa Cruz to witness the breathtaking views is highly recommended, as it provides a serene escape from the bustling city.
3. Visit a synagogue converted mosque
Indeed, the Abdallah Ibn Salam Mosque was formerly known as the Great Synagogue of Oran, which was once one of the largest synagogues in North Africa.
Following the country’s independence, most Algerian Jews had relocated to France, resulting in a significant demographic transformation, leaving the country predominately Muslim.
This remarkable structure was built in 1880 and officially opened in 1918, later being converted into the Abdallah Ibn Salam Mosque in the 1960s, taking its name from a historic 7th-century Jew who embraced Islam.
4. Go back in time
The Sidi el Houari district is recognized as the earliest district in Oran, divided into three quarters, each reflecting its unique charm.
The Casbah represents the district’s oldest section and the heart of the city, while the Saint-Louis area centers around the church of the same name, and the old port area is situated along the coastline beneath the Aïdour.
This entire district offers stunning ocean views, positioned along the slopes of both the Aïdour and Wadi Rhi, making it highly advisable to explore the area on foot to appreciate its historic architecture.
5. Eat fine food with a view
The Le Ciel D’Oran Restaurant, situated in the Sheraton Oran Hotel & Towers, is renowned for its stunning evening views of the city, complemented by excellent seafood offerings, creating an enjoyable dining experience.
Furthermore, the Le Méridien Oran Hotel & Convention Centre also features a restaurant with magnificent views of the Mediterranean Sea, in addition to a cozy lounge area where patrons can savor cocktails while enjoying the scenic seaside vistas.
6. Shop with the locals
The Medina Jdida area serves as the commercial nucleus of Oran, commonly referred to as the market neighborhood. Historically, this part of the city was designated for the black populace.
The Marche Medina Jedida is an extensive marketplace that offers a diverse array of goods, from flowers to souvenirs, making it an ideal destination for tourists seeking bargain clothing, textiles, jewelry, and other keepsakes.
When shopping here, it is advisable to engage in bargaining, while also being cautious of personal belongings, as pickpocketing incidents can occur; however, this should not deter your visit to the market.
7. Sample street food
The Medina Jdida area is also an excellent location for sampling diverse street food offerings. Numerous vendors are scattered throughout the area, providing figs, fruits, and various sandwiches.
No visit to Oran would be complete without trying kerentica, a local specialty. Kerentica is a delectable cake made from chickpea flour and eggs.
8. Learn about the city
The Ahmed Zabana National Museum is named in honor of the Algerian national hero, Ahmed Zabana. It is located in an elegant building along Boulevard Zabana.
The museum consists of two levels; the first narrates Algeria’s historical struggle for independence, while the second level is dedicated to archaeological finds, ancient art pieces, and sculptures.
9. Head to the beach
Ain el-Turck is a popular seaside resort area located approximately 15 kilometers from Oran. The beach, extending its allure, draws many tourists.
The term Ain el-Turck translates to ‘Fountain of the Turks,’ while historically, this coastal settlement was known as El Eurfa, previously inhabited by various nomadic groups who traded goods at the port.
Nowadays, the stretch is populated with accommodations, cafés, and restaurants catering to tourists’ needs, alongside attractions such as Saint Roch, Bouisseville, and Trouville.
10. Go bird watching
The Sebkha of Oran is a saltwater lake located to the northwest of the city. It has been designated as an important site for bird conservation by Birdlife International.
Opportunities abound for bird enthusiasts to explore the lake, which is home to migratory species such as flamingos and shelducks.
This Ramsar site is enveloped by forests of eucalyptus, Aleppo pines, and cork oaks, enhancing its ecological significance.
11. Breathe in the fresh air
The charming 1,560-hectare Foret de Msila is situated just west of Oran on the scenic Boutlélis hills, recognized for its recreational offerings.
Visitors, including cyclists, joggers, and walkers, will appreciate the scenic pathways winding through the forest, providing opportunities to relish the fresh air and picturesque landscapes. The predominant flora includes Cork oak and Aleppo pine trees.
Foret de Msila is a protected area aimed at promoting eco-friendly tourism in Oran.
12. Watch the boats
The principal port of Oran ranks among the most significant in Algeria. It offers an excellent vantage point for maritime enthusiasts to observe freighters, cruise ships, and private vessels transiting the harbors.
Regular ferry services operate from Sète, Alicante, Marseilles, and Almería, with both passenger and vehicle ferries enabling convenient Mediterranean ventures.
13. Party until the late hours of the night
Oran boasts a vibrant nightlife that caters to all nocturnal enthusiasts, positioning it as the epicenter of Algeria’s nightlife.
La Corniche, which runs along the waterfront, serves as the primary nightlife avenue, lined with a variety of bars, lounges, and nightclubs catering to diverse clientele.
Many upscale clubs and lounges are located within luxury hotels, such as the Sheraton Hotel, accessible to both guests and visitors alike.
14. Get pampered in a spa
Despite not being widely recognized as a spa destination, Oran is home to several excellent spas offering various luxury treatments. Visitors can indulge in massages, relax in Jacuzzis, or detox in steam rooms.
Premier spas are found within high-end hotels, such as the Royal Hotel Oran – MGallery Collection and the Four Points by Sheraton Oran, alongside a few independent wellness establishments in the city providing a range of services.
15. Enjoy beautiful scenery
Madagh 1 and Madagh 2 are two exquisite beaches nestled within a cove located just west of the city center. They are renowned for their stunning scenery, making them an ideal day trip destination.
These two beaches are separated by a stream and are framed by lush green forests and mountainous landscapes, providing a fantastic backdrop for beautiful holiday photographs.
During the summer months, these beaches can become quite crowded, especially on weekends, as locals often come to enjoy a break from the city’s hustle and bustle.