Summary of Best Attractions in The Hague
The Hague, referred to as Den Haag, functions as the primary seat of government for the Netherlands, although it is not the national capital. It ranks as the third largest city in the country, following Amsterdam and Rotterdam, and holds significant influence over the political and economic landscape of the Netherlands.
The city’s development initiated in the 1200s, exemplified by the construction of the Binnenhof, which stands to this day and was originally a royal hunting lodge. Over the centuries, Den Haag has experienced various historical phases, including Spanish occupation, and has maintained its status as a political hub since the 1600s.
This vibrant city elegantly balances historical significance with modernity, featuring landmark buildings such as the Peace Palace and the Ridderzaal, while also actively engaging with contemporary technologies and its international political responsibilities.
The multitude of museums, picturesque parks, and captivating architecture render The Hague an exceptionally favored destination, second only to Amsterdam.
Let us delve into the top attractions to explore in The Hague:
1. Mauritshuis Museum
The Mauritshuis Museum is an esteemed art museum situated in the heart of Den Haag, adjacent to the Binnenhof. The building, constructed in 1636 in a Dutch Classicist style, houses an extensive collection featuring renowned works from illustrious artists such as Rembrandt, Vermeer, and Rubens. With over 800 objects primarily stemming from the Dutch Golden Age, the collections are thoughtfully organized into thematic categories, including “At Home in Holland”, “A Generous Gesture”, and “Highlights from the Past”. The museum continually enriches its offerings with new acquisitions and temporary exhibitions.
2. Madurodam Model City
Madurodam Model City represents a comprehensive attraction that showcases detailed scale models of significant landmarks across the Netherlands. Opened in 1952, the park features replicas at a 1:25 scale, impressively crafted with intricate detail. Notable areas within the model city include the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, the Binnenhof, Schiphol Airport, the port of Rotterdam, Dutch tulip fields, and iconic windmills. This family-friendly destination promises a delightful experience for visitors of all ages.
3. The Binnenhof
The Binnenhof functions as a notable assembly place for various political factions in the Netherlands, including the Ministry of General Affairs. Recognized as the oldest parliament building still operational in the world, its origins trace back to the 1200s, though details regarding its early history remain sparse. The area gained prominence for political discussions during the 1600s. Visitors can access the grounds of the Binnenhof to admire its striking architecture and historical importance, which includes the legendary Hall of Knights, home to the Ridderzaal. Guided tours are available for the House of Representatives.
4. Ridderzaal
The Ridderzaal serves as the focal point of the Binnenhof, situated within the picturesque Hall of Knights courtyard. This Gothic-style building is the venue for the Dutch parliament’s opening by the Prime Minister and also hosts royal receptions. The interior is opulently adorned with exquisite stained glass windows and features an ornate central throne. The courtyard surrounding the Ridderzaal is equally captivating, framed by three sides of arches and featuring a Neo-Gothic fountain that dates back to the 1600s.
5. Mesdag Museum
The Mesdag Museum is housed within the residence of the prominent painter Hendrik Willem Mesdag. It presents a distinguished collection of artwork curated by Hendrik and his wife, with a focus on notable Dutch painters from The Hague. Situated in close proximity to other essential museums, the Mesdag Museum features a significant centerpiece—a large panoramic painting with a circumference of approximately 120 meters, depicting the beaches of The Hague from the late 19th century.
6. The Beach and Promenade
Scheveningen is a renowned seaside resort in the Netherlands, offering a plethora of activities to explore. The beach extends for miles, from the Hook of Holland to the port of IJmuiden. Visitors can enjoy a well-maintained promenade, golden sands, a magnificent pier featuring a Ferris wheel, and a variety of shops, amusements, bars, and restaurants. Enjoy the sand, refresh in the sea, savor a drink or ice cream on the promenade, or take a ride on the spacious Ferris wheel, which takes approximately 20 minutes for a complete rotation!
7. Drievliet Amusement Park
Drievliet Amusement Park is an exciting destination for families, offering countless hours of entertainment. It features thrilling roller coasters like the Formule X and the Twistrix, as well as a log flume, numerous water games, a haunted castle, and more. In addition to the thrilling rides, the park offers a range of fairground stalls, dining options, and vendors selling snacks and beverages. Conveniently located in the southeastern part of The Hague, it presents an excellent choice for a day trip.
8. Peace Palace
The Peace Palace is an important edifice for legal administration, housing various entities including the International Court of Justice. Constructed in 1913, it features an exquisite neo-renaissance design, characterized by a prominent bell tower and a beautifully detailed arched front facade. The luxurious interior showcases a wealth of fine statues and busts of distinguished figures such as Gandhi and Nelson Mandela. A visitor center provides information, and tours are available for both the building and the surrounding beautiful gardens.
9. The Hague Tower
The Hague Tower is a notable skyscraper located near the Den Haag HS railway station, close to Chinatown. Primarily an office building, it also accommodates a restaurant, nightclub, and a viewing platform. Standing at 132 meters, it ranks as the third tallest building in The Hague. Visitors are treated to magnificent panoramic views, extending as far as the Hook of Holland, where they can observe boats navigating in from the North Sea. The elevator ride to the viewpoint takes 40 seconds, complemented by a reception area with an informative screening and a café for refreshments.
10. Grote of Sint Jacobskerk
The Church of St. James is a significant religious structure located on the Torenstraat in the historic center of The Hague. Constructed in the 15th century, it ranks among the city’s oldest edifices. The exterior is dominated by a prominent bell tower featuring an elaborate carillon and a mechanical clock with 15 bells. The interior boasts exquisite wooden carvings, particularly on the pulpit, as well as vibrant stained glass windows commemorating various religious figures throughout history. The church also houses the tomb of Jacob van Wassenaer Obdam, a prominent commander of the Dutch navy.
11. Gemeentemuseum Den Haag
As one of the most significant museums in Den Haag, the Gemeentemuseum houses a comprehensive collection of artworks and is complemented by an intriguing building designed by H.P. Berlage. Located conveniently near the main promenade, this architectural gem is characterized by its unique and striking design. Inside, visitors can explore various collections, including art, a print room, fashion, and music. Notably, the art collection includes masterpieces by Degas, Monet, Picasso, and Mondrian, with the Mondrian collection being the largest worldwide.
12. Landgoed Clingendael Park
Landgoed Clingendael Park is a beautiful area that is accessible only during specific periods of the year due to the fragility and meticulous maintenance of its Japanese Garden. This 17th-century manor house is surrounded by stunning parkland located in the Wassenaar district. The park, alongside its garden, has been a protected area within The Hague for many years, offering visitors an opportunity to experience an incredible slice of Japanese culture with themed pavilions, entrance gates, and a diverse variety of plant and tree species. If you have the chance to visit during its open season, it is truly a sight not to be missed!
13. The Prison Gate Museum
This historical prison dates back to 1420 and served to confine individuals charged with severe offenses. The museum offers a profound and evocative insight into crime, punishment, and the evolution of the justice system through time, illustrating the conditions and structures of an ancient correctional facility. A guided tour, included in the admission price, is available in both Dutch and English, with English tours offered exclusively on Sundays. For a captivating exploration of criminal history, the Prison Gate Museum is an exceptional destination.
14. Palace Noordeinde
Palace Noordeinde is one of the three official residences of the Dutch royal family. Originally, it functioned as a medieval farmhouse around 1500 before being transformed into a palace. Over the years, it has seen various royal inhabitants. In more recent history, the palace has been repurposed as an operational venue where the Dutch monarchy conducts numerous affairs of state. Its majestic architecture, complete with imposing iron gates, presents a fascinating glimpse into royal life.
15. Lange Voorhout
Lange Voorhout is a picturesque street nestled in the heart of Den Haag’s historic center, providing a delightful setting for leisurely strolls and relaxation. The broad thoroughfare features two lanes flanking a central section, both adorned with a stunning array of trees. Along the street, 18th-century buildings, alongside significant sites such as the Escher Museum, as well as the embassies of the UK and US, can be found, in addition to a monument dedicated to Prince Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, and the Supreme Court of the Netherlands.
