Summary
- Villa Adriana
- Villa d’Este Gardens
- Villa d’Este Palace
- Via delle Cascatelle
- Rocca Pia
- Tivoli Cathedral
- Villa Gregoriana
- Chiesa di Sant’Andrea
- Tempio di Vesta
- Bleso Amphitheatre
- Piazza Giuseppe Garibaldi
- Enjoy a meal at the Ristorante Osteria la Briciola
- Take a day trip to Rome
- Enjoy a drink at Flo’s cafe and bistro
- Riserva Naturale Monte Catillo
Tivoli is a municipality situated within the greater metropolitan area of Rome in the Lazio region. Despite its modest size and proximity to the eternal city, Tivoli boasts an impressive array of attractions and sites, making it an excellent destination for visitors. Established during Roman times, this commune served as a significant settlement during Emperor Hadrian’s reign, due to its strategic location along the River Aniene. In the Middle Ages, Tivoli fell under the control of the Papal States, leading to the construction of fortified city walls. The Renaissance era saw the advent of the stunning Villa d’Este, and the commune continued to thrive. Presently, Tivoli’s economy is largely driven by its travertine quarries and tourism.
With regard to its attractions, Tivoli offers a remarkable variety of historical architecture, including the Rocca Pia, Villa d’Este, and San Lorenzo Cathedral. Additionally, the commune is graced with a series of breathtaking waterfalls, an ancient Roman amphitheatre, as well as a selection of high-quality restaurants and bars. Given its proximity to Rome, Tivoli serves as an ideal base for day trips or as a starting point for exploring Lazio.
Let’s examine the most noteworthy activities in Tivoli:
1. Villa Adriana
What many may not realize is that just to the immediate west of Tivoli lies an expansive complex built for the Roman Emperor Hadrian.
Spanning 120 hectares, this magnificent complex features numerous well-preserved structures that provide profound insights into ancient Roman life.
The Emperor utilized this villa as a retreat from Rome during the 2nd century AD, with Tivoli being favored for its picturesque surroundings.
Today, visitors can explore several remarkable buildings still in existence, such as the Grandi Terme, Quadriportico, Teatro Marittimo, and Piazza d’Oro.
Moreover, a wealth of artifacts, including mosaics, pottery, and ceramics, can also be found at the site.
When in Tivoli, a visit to Villa Adriana is absolutely essential.
2. Villa d’Este Gardens
These gardens are among the most famous in Italy and epitomize the zenith of Italian landscape garden design.
Situated in the western part of the town center near the Duomo, the gardens are extensive, allowing hours of exploration across their various segmented areas.
Within the gardens, visitors will encounter numerous exquisite fountains, including the monumental Fontana di Nettuno, Fontana di Tivoli, and Le Centro Fontane, each adorned with artistic sculptures and intricate decorations.
Additionally, the gardens are filled with landscaped areas that showcase a rich assortment of plants, trees, and greenery.
This enchanting place is a delight to stroll through, and when combined with the Villa d’Este Palace, it ranks among the top attractions in Tivoli.
3. Villa d’Este Palace
The Villa d’Este was constructed during the 16th century under the direction of Cardinal Ippolito d’Este.
Its location provides stunning views of the surrounding landscape and the beautiful Villa d’Este Gardens.
Inside the villa, visitors can find multiple rooms that have been restored to their original condition.
The intricate detail and decoration within these rooms are truly impressive.
Noteworthy rooms comprise The Hall of the Hunt, Hall of Glory, Hall of Noah, and the First Tribune Hall.
Every room is remarkably adorned with exquisite artworks, and as one navigates through each hall, a multitude of stories and legends are vividly depicted in rich detail and color.
4. Via delle Cascatelle
This scenic walkway traverses beautiful parkland, allowing visitors to witness the stunning waterfalls cascading in the northern section of Tivoli.
By walking from Villa Gregoriana toward Via Quintilio Varo, visitors can enjoy views of the waterfalls and the town of Tivoli.
The path weaves through enchanting woods, making it an ideal hiking destination during pleasant weather.
For those seeking a vantage point from above, a small path off Via Quintilio Varo leads to the edge of the falls, where visitors can see the flowing cascades and hear the robust sound of rushing water.
5. Rocca Pia
Rocca Pia is an ancient medieval fortress constructed in the 15th century.
This impressive structure was built during the conflicts between the Guelphs and Ghibellines, aimed at strengthening the defenses of Tivoli.
Its symmetrical design and remarkable condition—despite its age of over 500 years—are particularly fascinating.
Four crenelated guard towers encompass the keep, and the towers and ramparts exhibit an arched underpinning.
Although access inside the Rocca Pia is restricted, it remains a significant edifice within the heart of Tivoli.
6. Tivoli Cathedral
The Cathedral of Tivoli, also referred to as the Duomo of San Lorenzo Martire, serves as the primary religious structure in the town.
The present edifice was erected in the 12th century in the Romanesque architectural style.
While the exterior may appear somewhat simple, characterized by a large bell tower and whitewashed walls adorned with various inscriptions, the interior is strikingly opulent.
Visitors will find the main aisle adorned with stunning ceiling decorations, arches, and a grand main altar.
The interior boasts an array of paintings and frescoes, with ornate decorations gracing practically every corner of the building.
7. Villa Gregoriana
This enchanting complex is situated within the Aniene River valley and provides an excellent setting for exploration in the eastern sector of Tivoli.
Commissioned by Pope Gregory XVI in the 19th century, the villa encompasses exquisite gardens, grottos, and trails that meander through the natural landscape.
Notable highlights include the Siren’s Grotto, Grotto of Neptune, and the Grande Cascata; this waterfall can be viewed in all its splendor from the villa, along with the man-made pathways that guide its flow.
While in Tivoli, it is highly recommended to dedicate time to explore this villa and its surrounding natural beauty.
8. Chiesa di Sant’Andrea
This understated church is often overshadowed by the Tivoli Cathedral; however, it boasts stunning decorations that make it a genuine hidden gem.
Descending from Via Ponte Gregoriano towards Via dei Sosii will lead visitors to this church located on Via Sant Andrea.
The exterior may appear rather unimpressive, featuring marble statues and Latin inscriptions, but the interior reveals delightful opulence.
Upon entering, one is greeted with an intricately designed ceiling characterized by a checkerboard pattern and adorned with numerous golden reliefs.
Additionally, the marble columns lining the main aisle exhibit a captivating swirl pattern, while the main altar is enhanced with vibrant frescoes—this is indeed a treasure not to be missed.
9. Tempio di Vesta
The Temple of Vesta occupies a prominent position on the western arm of the Aniene valley, offering spectacular views over Villa Gregoriano and the Tivoli waterfalls.
Two temples stand in close proximity—Tempio di Vesta and the Temple of Sibilla—both remnants of the city’s Roman heritage.
The Temple of Vesta showcases an elegant circular design with grand columns, while the Temple of Sibilla now presents as a modest square structure.
At nighttime, the columns are illuminated, creating an impressive visual effect.
A restaurant adjacent to the Tempio di Vesta provides outdoor seating, allowing dining alongside this magnificent structure.
10. Bleso Amphitheatre
Tivoli’s rich history dates back to the Roman era, during which Emperor Hadrian resided here.
Numerous structures from this time have survived, including the Roman Amphitheatre.
This exceptional building has only recently reopened for public access, allowing visitors to walk through the remains and observe vestiges of this once magnificent theatre.
Conveniently adjacent to Rocca Pia and Piazza Giuseppe Garibaldi, the Amphitheatre is easily accessible and serves as a wonderful stop while exploring the center of Tivoli; its original oval form and several columns and walls remain discernible.
11. Piazza Giuseppe Garibaldi
Situated in the southern section of Tivoli’s town center, the vast Piazza Giuseppe Garibaldi serves as a central hub.
This square features beautiful architecture, including the Church of Santa Maria Maggiore and a striking modernist sculpture arch that spans two pools at the center.
Furthermore, at the southern edge of the square lies a lovely garden and the Panoramica Di Tivoli, a scenic viewpoint offering breathtaking views of the countryside and stunning sunsets.
12. Enjoy a meal at the Ristorante Osteria la Briciola
Tivoli boasts a selection of exceptional restaurants, among which Ristorante Osteria la Briciola ranks highly.
This esteemed establishment is located just outside the city, in the small village of Bivio San Polo, on the slopes of Monte Catillo.
Here, patrons can relish a diverse menu of beautifully crafted and presented dishes, including seafood and traditional Italian pasta.
Their dessert menu is particularly exquisite, with each selection being both delectable and visually appealing.
Visitors often commend the restaurant’s meticulous attention to detail, the amiable demeanor of the staff, and its picturesque setting.
13. Take a day trip to Rome
While in Tivoli, one must seize the opportunity to explore Rome.
Tivoli is conveniently located just 20 kilometers east of central Rome, offering excellent transportation links to the Eternal City.
Rome is globally celebrated for its remarkable ancient architecture and stunning historical sites.
Key attractions include the Colosseum, St. Peter’s Square, St. Peter’s Basilica, The Vatican, The Sistine Chapel, the Trevi Fountain, and the Pantheon.
This is merely a glimpse, as Rome offers an abundance of experiences beyond these iconic landmarks.
Utilizing Tivoli as a base to uncover the wonders of Rome is beneficial for any traveler.
14. Enjoy a drink at Flo’s cafe and bistro
Flo’s cafe and bistro is conveniently situated on Via Ponte Gregoriano, mere steps from the stunning waterfalls of Tivoli.
This venue serves as an excellent setting for a quiet drink, but patrons can also indulge in hearty meals or coffee.
The upscale decor and pleasant ambiance of the bistro bar create an inviting atmosphere; securing an outdoor table offers views of the Temple of Sibylla.
For those inclined towards beverages, a diverse selection of craft beers, wines, and spirits is available, including many local options.
15. Riserva Naturale Monte Catillo
Located immediately northeast of Tivoli is the Monte Catillo natural reserve.
This designated protected area has been established since 1997 and is primarily covered by lush forests, providing opportunities for hiking through this stunning landscape, as well as climbing to the mountain’s summit.
At the peak of Monte Catillo, a large steel cross is visible from considerable distances.
As one hikes through the reserve, spectacular views of the surrounding terrain become apparent, including the waterfalls of Tivoli.