Summary
Spain is one of the most sought-after travel destinations globally, and for valid reasons. This enchanting Mediterranean nation perched on the Iberian Peninsula offers a spectrum of experiences, from relaxing on sun-drenched beaches to leisurely strolling through picturesque countrysides and admiring historical and modern landmarks crafted by illustrious Spanish architects and artists.
Envision Moorish edifices, exquisite Spanish Renaissance treasures, and whimsical contemporary art; Spain is sure to provide captivating views at every turn.
After a full day of exploration, you can relax at a nearby cafe with a glass of sangria and some exquisite tapas. Consider our selection of the 15 most remarkable places to visit in Spain.
1. The Sierra Nevada
Distinct from its namesake region in the United States, the Sierra Nevada in Spain is a mountain range featuring the country’s highest peak, Mulhacén.
If you are a fan of winter sports, do not miss the opportunity to visit one of the numerous ski resorts in the area, where you will find skiing and snowboarding venues, along with charming ski chalets.
Additionally, it is advisable to explore the Sierra Nevada National Park that spans the region, offering an opportunity to connect with nature and learn about the local flora and fauna in this picturesque corner of Spain.
2. Santiago de Compostela
Commonly known as Santiago, this city, located in the semi-autonomous region of Galicia in northwest Spain, boasts the UNESCO World Heritage Site of its Old Town.
The city is renowned as a significant Christian pilgrimage destination, enriched by its historical significance during the conflicts among diverse religious groups in bygone eras. Old Town features the iconic Santiago Cathedral, distinguished by its intricately carved twin towers.
The Old Town area offers visitors the pleasure of meandering along narrow lanes while seeking delectable tapas and locally crafted souvenirs, all preserved with care, fostering a sense of traversing back in time.
3. Almeria
Located in Andalusia, Almeria is an ideal location for those seeking tranquility on unblemished beaches, distanced from the typical tourist crowds.
Renowned as one of the warmest locales in Spain, visitors can bask in sunlight and enjoy the coast nearly throughout the year. For a truly isolated experience, venture to Playa San Pedro, a beach accessible solely on foot, inhabited by a small community living by the shore.
Beyond the beaches, the region invites exploration of caves and offers opportunities for camping, enabling visitors to relish the serene pace of life.
For a touch of historical allure, visit the famed Gold Mines, long since abandoned, and delve into the geology of the landscape at the mine museum.
4. The Costa Brava
The Costa Brava, which translates to ‘wild’ or ‘rough’ coast, stands as one of the foremost tourist hubs in Spain, thanks to its pleasant climate, abundant beaches, and welcoming ambiance.
In addition to sandy shores, the area encompasses natural parks protected from development, such as Montseny Natural Park, which offers visitors a glimpse of unspoiled nature and educates travelers about the wildlife and flora of the Andalusian region.
For further natural wonders, travelers can explore the chain of seven islands known as the Medes Islands, located near the Costa Brava.
5. Toledo
Situated south of Madrid, Toledo has a storied and intricate history, due to its myriad foreign influences, earning it the designation of the ‘City of the Three Cultures’ as a result of the harmonious coexistence of Jewish, Muslim, and Christian communities.
The main cathedral in Toledo, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, dates back to the 13th century and showcases Gothic and Baroque architectural styles.
Visitors will also find the historic center of Toledo to be worth exploring, with a labyrinth of streets that lead to quaint cafes, bistros, and shops selling local crafts.
6. Granada
Granada holds a prominent place in medieval history, particularly during the Moorish period, drawing many visitors to view the impressive Alhambra palace.
This architectural masterpiece, constructed by a sultan in the 11th century, served dual purposes: that of a palace and a fortress, showcasing traditional Moorish design, along with insight into the various periods of conquest in Spain.
In addition to its Arabic architecture, you may explore classical Catholic monasteries like Monasterio de la Cartuja, or simply wander the charming cobbled streets.
Pay attention to the street art and graffiti, which often adorn the walls of Granada, reflecting the city’s artistic and political sanity.
7. Madrid
The capital of Spain, Madrid is a vibrant and diverse metropolis that hosts the renowned Prado Museum, a must-see for art enthusiasts eager to appreciate masterpieces by Goya, Velázquez, and El Greco.
For those with an interest in architecture, a visit to the Royal Palace is advisable; an elegantly ornamented structure dating back to the 17th century, which includes an armory exhibiting examples of early weaponry.
From the palace, you can proceed to Plaza Mayor, the central square of the city characterized by portico-style buildings where you can leisurely explore cobblestone streets leading to boutique shops and eateries.
At night, Madrid boasts a thriving entertainment scene, offering options to dance to live music or savor local cuisine in one of its many establishments.
For culinary enthusiasts, Madrid is at the forefront of sophisticated interpretations of traditional dishes.
8. Pamplona
Pamplona serves as the capital of the province of Navarre in northern Spain, renowned primarily for its annual Running of the Bulls festival, wherein bulls are set to run through narrow streets, pursuing revelers.
This festival occurs annually in July, and if your visit coincides with another period, the city offers an array of activities. It is also a well-known pilgrimage juncture along the route to Santiago de Compostela, featuring noteworthy sites like Saint Nicolás Church, a Gothic architectural marvel resembling a fortress.
9. Barcelona
Visit Barcelona for its beautiful beaches, hidden historical gems in its winding streets, and exquisite seafood paired with fine local wines.
If seaside activities appeal to you, make your way to Barceloneta Beach to appreciate the refreshing sea air and stunning views of the Mediterranean.
Art aficionados will enjoy discovering Gaudi’s iconic creations scattered throughout Barcelona, including La Pedrera and the famous Casa Battló, both of which evoke a fantastical dreamlike quality.
For a culinary experience, explore La Boqueria, a historic market established in the 13th century showcasing abundant local produce.
After a day of exploration, the vicinity around La Boqueria is replete with cafes and restaurants, perfect for indulging in delightful tapas.
10. Cordoba
Visit Cordoba to experience the Muslim heritage in Spain, particularly through the La Mezquita or the Great Mosque, which is a true marvel of Moorish architecture, featuring towering domes, marble columns, and gilded embellishments.
The Old Town of Cordoba is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and in addition to the Great Mosque, it offers cathedrals, Roman bridges, ancient ruins, mausoleums, and amphitheaters for history enthusiasts to explore.
The resonance of Muslim heritage perseveres in Cordoba, with many local cafes serving Arabic cuisine and traditional hookah pipes.
11. Avila
Often referred to as ‘The Town of Stones and Saints’, Avila is an underrated gem, renowned for its extensive collection of Romanesque and Gothic churches across Spain.
Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, dating back to the 11th century, the town is celebrated for its impressive cathedral and well-preserved town walls.
A visit to Avila is akin to stepping through history, with monasteries, towers, fortifications, museums, and palaces immersing you in the past.
In the evenings, savor local dishes and wines in one of the multitude of restaurants and bars scattered throughout the town, often rivaling the churches in number.
12. Salamanca
A university city known for housing Spain’s oldest university, Salamanca is another UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring Baroque-style squares, the most notable being the Plaza Mayor located in the city center.
Additionally, the city boasts Romanesque architecture, exemplified by two adjoining cathedrals exhibiting Baroque and Renaissance elements. Many buildings in Salamanca are constructed from local sandstone, imparting a distinctive bronzed appearance under the afternoon sun.
Today, the city continues to host a significant and diverse student population, creating a vibrant atmosphere that enhances its reputation as Spain’s intellectual hub, complete with numerous cozy bars and hangouts to enjoy.
13. Seville
Legend has it that Seville was established by Hercules over 3,000 years ago, resulting in a city steeped in multiple influences, presenting a vivid illustration of Spain’s complex history.
There are Roman ruins to investigate, as well as remnants of the Moorish conquest, particularly visible in the Santa Cruz quarter and at the Alcázar, a UNESCO World Heritage Site distinguished for its architectural significance.
A stroll by the riverfront takes you to Torre del Oro, a watchtower erected to safeguard the city against potential invaders arriving via the Guadalquivir River.
At night, the friendly, welcoming spirit of Seville is manifest, where visitors can enjoy live music and sumptuous tapas that highlight local seafood delicacies such as squid, dogfish, and swordfish.
14. Cadiz
Cadiz may not be an island city in reality, yet it offers that impression to visitors, as it is nearly completely encircled by water, accompanied by pounding waves, salty air, and seagulls.
Much of old Cadiz was heavily fortified; one of the best-preserved examples is Castillo de San Sebastian, which is situated on its own island, providing insights into the city’s defense history against maritime marauders.
Less frequented by tourists, Cadiz has retained much of its historic charm, where you can explore local markets brimming with fresh produce and seafood.
When the time comes to sample seafood-inspired tapas, head to La Caleta Beach and follow the enticing aroma of grilled fish.
15. Burgos
Located in northern Spain, this former capital of the Castile autonomous community is celebrated for its breathtaking architecture, particularly the multitude of churches and cathedrals found throughout the city.
The most notable among them is the Gothic Cathedral of Burgos, also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, designed to epitomize the ornate elements of Gothic architecture.
Burgos features a quaint and compact historic center ideal for travelers wishing to leisurely explore its streets, and remnants of the original fortified city walls can still be observed.
As Burgos lies along the banks of the Arlanzón River, you can admire the serene landscape while strolling through Fuentes Blancas, the largest park in Burgos, where camping, biking, and peaceful walks are encouraged.
