Summary
- Castello Svevo di Barletta
- Basilica del Santo Sepolcro
- Teatro Curci
- Colosso di Barletta
- Lungomare Pietro Mennea
- Lido di Barletta
- Cattedrale di Santa Maria Maggiore
- Museo Civico e Pinacoteca
- Visit the city of Andria
- Enjoy a fine Italian meal at the Al Vecchio Forno restaurant
- Visit the ancient city of Cannae
- Enjoy a selection of seafood at the Antica Cucina 1983 restaurant
- Visit the coastal town of Manfredonia
- Visit the neighbouring town of Trani
- Church of San Giacomo
Barletta is a prominent administrative district in Italy, sharing its geographic and cultural landscape with the smaller towns of Andria, Trani, and Apulia. Positioned in the southeastern part of the country, this municipality spans the coastline adjacent to the Adriatic Sea and the Gulf of Manfredonia. With a population of approximately 94,000, Barletta ranks among the larger municipalities in the Barletta-Andria-Trani province and boasts an economy driven by concrete production and agriculture. Alongside its coastal charm, Barletta is enveloped by vast fields of farmland that characterize the surrounding countryside.
Historically, Barletta’s origins predate both Roman and Greek influences, with evidence of settlement dating back to the 4th century BC. Throughout its historical timeline, it has served as a crucial stopover during the Crusades and has been incorporated into the Holy Roman Empire, experiencing challenges such as a cholera outbreak in the 1800s. Today, Barletta offers a balanced blend of tourist attractions, pristine beaches, and significant historical architecture, rendering it a compelling destination.
Let’s delve into the best attractions in Barletta:
1. Castello Svevo di Barletta
This historic castle is located in the center of Barletta and was initially erected during the Norman conquests of Italy in the 11th century. Over the years, the castle has undergone numerous transformations while maintaining its significance as a key defensive structure throughout the city’s evolution.
The castle stands as a striking representation of Barletta’s historical legacy. Its architectural design is marked by a symmetrical layout, featuring four identical diamond-shaped towers and an arched footbridge that leads to the main entrance. Visitors can explore the battlements, capturing views of the Adriatic Sea and Barletta’s landscape, while also traversing through numerous interior rooms and subterranean passages.
2. Basilica del Santo Sepolcro
This Basilica, while bearing a name similar to the revered site in Jerusalem, has its own unique historical connections to the Holy Land. Situated on Corso Vittorio Emanuele, it serves as Barletta’s principal religious edifice, showcasing remarkable architectural elements, including Gothic features adorned with a series of arches and a neatly proportioned bell tower.
Internally, the church reflects a minimalistic yet inviting aesthetic, with exposed walls showcasing an array of stone arches that support the roof, creating a bright and welcoming atmosphere.
3. Teatro Curci
Teatro Curci ranks among Italy’s premier opera houses, positioned centrally within the city and serving as a vital cultural landmark for Barletta’s residents. Established in 1868, the theater features an opulent façade reminiscent of a royal palace rather than a traditional performance venue. Its interior encapsulates classic 19th-century opera house characteristics, adorned with red velvet seating, gilded accents, and exquisite lighting, complemented by an intricately painted domed ceiling.
4. Colosso di Barletta
This monumental bronze statue, according to legend, drifted ashore in Barletta during the 13th century from a Venetian vessel returning from the Fourth Crusade. Standing at an impressive height of 5.11 meters—approximately three times that of an average human—the statue represents an unidentified Roman emperor, with theories regarding its identity including notable figures such as Theodosius, Honorius, and Leo I the Thracian. Today, this statue has become a symbol of Barletta and a beloved artifact.
5. Lungomare Pietro Mennea
The promenade adjacent to the Lido di Barletta presents a splendid setting for evening walks, particularly as the sun sets. One can begin their stroll at the Lungomare Turistico, situated on the right side of the harbor, which allows passage past the remarkable Castello Svevo and the charming harbor, ultimately leading to Lungomare Pietro Mennea. Along the promenade, visitors can enjoy picturesque sea views, seek refuge under palm trees, or unwind at one of the beach bars for refreshments.
6. Lido di Barletta
Barletta’s coastal location grants it access to a splendid beach ideal for relaxation and sunbathing. The beach stretches from the left side of the port and pier, extending for several kilometers along the coastline, equipped with facilities such as sun loungers and umbrellas. Various beach bars offer an inviting atmosphere, presenting private beach access and delightful sea views.
7. Cattedrale di Santa Maria Maggiore
More commonly referred to as Barletta Cathedral, this significant religious edifice is strategically located east of the historic city center. The façade features a grand rose window and an elaborately designed main entry with decorative pediments. Adjacent to the cathedral is a prominent bell tower that encompasses three distinct levels of bronze bells. Architectural modifications over time have infused both Romanesque and Gothic elements into the structure. Within the cathedral, visitors can admire intricate medieval embellishments, including various sculptures depicting mythical creatures and animals.
8. Museo Civico e Pinacoteca
Situated within Castello Svevo, this esteemed museum preserves important historical relics and artifacts that narrate the region’s storied past. While touring the castle, visitors should not overlook the opportunity to visit this museum, which comprises three distinct sections: the Ancient Gallery, the 19th Century Gallery, and the Gallery of Ferdinand Cafiero. Each section houses diverse artifacts and artwork representing their respective periods, prominently featuring works from local artists. The final gallery displays an array of items, including ceramics, terracotta pieces, engravings, and manuscripts, making it an essential stop for understanding the artistic and cultural heritage of the area.
9. Visit the city of Andria
Andria shares the same province as Barletta and boasts its own array of historical and touristic points of interest. It can be conveniently reached in approximately 40 minutes from the coastal area of Barletta. Known for its association with Emperor Frederick II, Andria showcases numerous beautiful structures such as Castel del Monte, the Ducal Palace, the Church of San Domenico, and the ornate Porta Santa Andrea. The city is also characterized by several charming piazzas and winding streets laden with history, offering a refreshing cultural excursion if one desires a break from Barletta’s beautiful beaches.
10. Enjoy a fine Italian meal at the Al Vecchio Forno restaurant
The Al Vecchio Forno restaurant is an exceptional establishment where visitors can expect a memorable dining experience. Located on Via Cialdini, this restaurant is known for its welcoming atmosphere and amiable staff. What distinguishes it is the absence of a fixed menu; guests are seated and presented with a diverse selection of dishes to sample. Depending on individual appetites and adventurous spirits, patrons can enjoy upwards of 15 distinct offerings, including a dynamic range of seafood, antipasti, and meat dishes.
11. Visit the ancient city of Cannae
Cannae is recognized as one of Italy’s historically significant sites, famed as the location of the extraordinary Battle of Cannae. This battle witnessed a catastrophic defeat for the Roman army at the hands of Hannibal during the Punic Wars, with reported losses exceeding 70,000 troops, drastically shifting the balance of power in the Mediterranean. Today, visitors to Cannae can explore the ancient remnants of the village, including building foundations and remnants of city walls, accompanied by a commemorative marker detailing the battle’s significance as well as various informational displays.
12. Enjoy a selection of seafood at the Antica Cucina 1983 restaurant
The Antica Cucina 1983 restaurant specializes in delivering exceptional seafood and authentic Italian cuisine and can be found in the northern section of the historic town, near Castel Svevo. While Al Vecchio Forno’s dining style is characterized by its flexibility, Antica Cucina opts for a traditional menu with a curated selection of meals. Guests can choose from an array of exquisite Italian pasta dishes alongside beautifully presented seafood offerings, complimented by a comprehensive wine selection, enhancing the dining experience.
13. Visit the coastal town of Manfredonia
If one continues further along the coast, they will arrive at the charming town of Manfredonia. The drive takes roughly one hour, although it is also accessible via train through Foggia. Manfredonia offers pleasant beaches along with interesting piers and harbors, boasting a scenic promenade along the seashore. However, the town’s main attraction is the captivating Castello Svevo Aragonese, an immaculately preserved structure that serves as an excellent visit. Adjacent to the town lies the immense Parco Nazionale del Gargano, a stunning locale ideal for exploration and characterized by striking natural landscapes.
14. Visit the neighbouring town of Trani
Located along the coast from Barletta is the neighboring town of Trani, which is conveniently connected by a regular train service running every seven minutes and taking merely 17 minutes for the journey. Trani is characterized by its picturesque coastline and extensive history, dating back to the 11th century when it served as an essential Adriatic port. Visitors can roam around the picturesque harbor, observing an array of fishing and sailing vessels while also admiring the striking Basilica di San Nicola, which stands as a prominent symbol of the town thanks to its magnificent bell tower and white façade. This enchanting town presents a refreshing change of scenery and is filled with numerous attractions waiting to be explored.
15. Church of San Giacomo
The Church of San Giacomo (St. James) is among the oldest structures in Barletta and presents a unique architectural style unlike any other in the region. The front façade features an obelisk adorned with a crucifix, accompanied by five entrance doors leading into the building. Inside, the church is richly adorned with religious decorations, including the opulent chapel of the Sacred Heart. Constructed in the 18th century, this edifice stands as one of the finest examples of Romanesque architecture within the city.