Summary of Catania Attractions
- 1. Explore Palazzo Biscari
- 2. Visit Castello Ursino
- 3. Discover the Monastery of San Nicolò l’Arena
- 4. Tour the Greek-Roman Theatre(s)
- 5. Venture to Mount Etna
- 6. See the Gates of Porta Garibaldi
- 7. Visit Catania Cathedral
- 8. Relax at Giardini Bellini
- 9. Head to Castello di Aci
- 10. Spot the Fountain of the Elephant
Situated along the coast of Sicily, the Italian city of Catania is brimming with attractions. With a rich history spanning thousands of years, there are numerous compelling activities to explore in Catania and its surroundings.
Often viewed as a gateway to other remarkable destinations in Sicily, Catania is undoubtedly a worthwhile visit, even if it is part of a broader Sicilian itinerary.
Although Catania may present an impression of being somewhat rugged, it possesses significant charm, encouraging visitors to immerse themselves fully.
The initial hours in Catania might feel overwhelming due to the vibrant energy of the city, which adds to its unique allure.
To enhance your experience in Catania, consider the following highlights from our visit. Here are some of the noteworthy destinations to explore in Catania. Enjoy your travels throughout Sicily.
1.) Explore Palazzo Biscari
This private residence, Palazzo Biscari, is a spectacular site worth visiting in Catania. Historically, in the 1600s, the Prince of Biscari was granted permission to construct this exquisite palace following a catastrophic earthquake.
Today, the palace stands majestically in the city, warranting a guided tour to explore its interior. Not only is it one of the city’s largest palaces, but it is also among the most opulent.
During the guided tour, be sure to admire the ornate courtyard and the grand hall with its magnificent frescoes and enchanting staircase. It truly is a remarkable venue to discover.
While I shall refrain from revealing images of the exquisite interiors (as they are genuinely breathtaking), ensure you make a point to visit once you arrive in Sicily.
2.) Visit Castello Ursino
Constructed in the 1200s from lava stone, Castello Ursino represents one of the city’s most significant historical sites.
While it may lack the baroque elements for which Sicily is renowned, Castello Ursino predates such designs and offers a wealth of historical artifacts. It indeed dates back to the Middle Ages.
Personally, I found Castello Ursino to be more visually striking from the exterior. That said, visiting the interior is worthwhile to witness the various artworks, paintings, and sculptures housed within the castle.
3.) Discover the Monastery of San Nicolò l’Arena
The Monastery of San Nicolò l’Arena may not be the most intuitive choice for exploration, but it offers valuable insights into Catania’s history.
Guided tours are offered on most days and typically last about 75 minutes. However, it’s advisable to verify the schedule and to plan for an English tour around 1 PM.
4.) Tour the Greek-Roman Theatre(s)
Constructed with rock sourced from the nearby Mount Etna, the Roman Theater of Catania stands as a remarkable testament to the city’s history.
Although there is a modest entrance fee to access the site, the experience is undoubtedly worthwhile.
With centuries of history, this location provides a fascinating opportunity to gain knowledge regarding the Roman Empire and its architectural techniques.
5.) Venture to Mount Etna
While it is true that Mount Etna is not situated directly in Catania, it is often regarded as a significant day trip opportunity.
As mentioned earlier, Catania serves as a gateway to broader Sicilian exploration, and a visit to Mount Etna is among the top recommendations for those seeking an escape from the urban environment.
One of the best ways to experience this is by joining a Mount Etna tour, which operates directly from Catania. This tour not only provides convenient pickup but also includes a guided trip to the slopes of Mount Etna, using either a 4×4 vehicle or a minibus.
Furthermore, this Mount Etna tour includes small tastings of locally-produced wines, allowing you to sample the exceptional flavors of the region.
However, for those in search of a hiking adventure, be advised that it involves a challenging 3,300-meter trek. Additionally, remember that Mount Etna is among the most active volcanoes in Europe, thus it is imperative to always venture with a guide.
6.) See the Gates of Porta Garibaldi
Porta Garibaldi, constructed in the 1700s, was erected as a triumphal arch at the heart of Catania. To this day, witnessing this impressive gate is a must when visiting the city.
This magnificent arch was built in honor of the marriage between the Bourbon King and an Austrian royal. A remarkable wedding present, if one considers it!
It is an easily accessible site, and taking a closer look at the intricate statues and artistry on the structure is highly recommended. The Latin inscription that is often referenced pertains to Catania’s resilience and its continuous reconstruction due to seismic activities.
7.) Visit Catania Cathedral
Catania Cathedral is arguably the most stunning structure in the city, making it an essential stop.
Situated in the historical center of Catania, the cathedral is easily accessible on most days.
While visiting, pay particular attention to the Norman apses, dating back nearly a millennium, and the magnificent nave.
Entry is complimentary, making it one of the best activities in Catania as you explore the city’s charm.
Be cautious, as certain religious services are held throughout the year, which may result in restricted access for visitors.
8.) Relax at Giardini Bellini
As the oldest park in Catania, Giardini Bellini is a delightful place for leisurely strolls on pleasant days.
The grounds are not only beautiful but also feature intricate stone flooring on the elevated areas, which leaves a lasting impression.
Keep in mind that Catania can experience intense heat, and the Sicilian sun is particularly strong. It is advisable to wear hats and apply sunscreen while visiting.
After your visit to the park, consider strolling over to Basilica della Collegiata to experience yet another exquisite church in Catania.
9.) Head to Castello di Aci
About a 15-minute drive from central Catania, Castello di Aci is certainly worth a visit due to its extensive historical significance.
Perched on a dramatic cliffside, the castle provides stunning views of the surrounding Sicilian coastline.
Though an entry fee is required, the experience is enriching, allowing you to explore a small museum and the castle’s grounds. We found it to be delightful.
After your visit, return to the city center and check out Scirocco Sicilian Fish Lab.
We enjoyed exceptional calamari and local fried fish served as convenient street food, with limited outdoor seating and a presentation in paper cones. It was thoroughly enjoyable.
10.) Spot the Fountain of the Elephant
As a symbol of the city, the Fountain of the Elephant is a must-see attraction in Catania, easily recognizable within the historic center.
This iconic structure, developed nearly three centuries ago by the esteemed Giovanni Battista Vaccarini, serves as a guardian of Catania against the potential threats posed by Mount Etna eruptions.