Top 9 Must-See Attractions in St. Petersburg, Russia

Referred to as the ‘City of the Czars,’ St Petersburg provides a captivating insight into Russia’s historical treasures. It is among the most lavish and aesthetically pleasing cities on the periphery of Western Russia. Furthermore, there are numerous exceptional activities to experience throughout St Petersburg.

This is a city best enjoyed on foot or with a professional guide who can escort you through the remarkable sites and palaces for which this city is renowned.

As the second-largest city in Russia, St Petersburg is affectionately recognized as the cultural capital of the nation. This designation is particularly valid given the plethora of ballet and opera performances that grace the city each month, making it an extraordinary experience and one of the premier activities to partake in while visiting.

Taking all of this into account, here are some of the top activities to enjoy in St Petersburg, an iconic and visually stunning Russian metropolis.

1) Explore the Grand Peterhof Palace and Grand Cascade

A notable aspect of the Grand Peterhof Palace is the delightful journey it offers to reach the site. To begin with, you will need to ride one of the city’s bumpy hydrofoil boats across the water, an experience that is as entertaining as it sounds. This is a delightful way to cross over and has an endearing charm.

Constructed in the 18th century and resembling the style of the Palace of Versailles in France, this palace is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site and ranks among the top attractions in St Petersburg.

Please remember to acquire tickets ahead of time and be ready for large crowds on peak days. This site represents one of the highlights of a visit to the city and is a must-see for anyone new to St Petersburg.

2) Visit the Hermitage Museum

Initially commissioned by Catherine the Great, the Hermitage Museum boasts an extensive collection of approximately 3 million artifacts. While this detail might suggest Catherine had a tendency to hoard, it is nevertheless a breathtaking museum that will likely require considerable time to fully appreciate.

The interior is filled with a diverse array of specimens and historical objects spanning centuries, and it is especially valuable for those interested in enhancing their understanding of Russian art and culture.

Moreover, this museum is among the premier attractions in St Petersburg during winter, as it is entirely located indoors, providing a warm environment for exploration.

The entire Winter Palace complex is simply breathtaking.

3) Find the Old Rostral Column

Once functioning as a lighthouse guiding ships, this column now stands proudly overlooking the city. Its Roman design makes it a striking feature you cannot overlook, particularly if you have a passion for history.

Additionally, upon closer inspection, you may note carvings depicting ancient deities. It is easy to miss this landmark if you’re exploring the city, but any competent tour guide will include it in their itinerary.

4) See the Bronze Horseman of the City

Erected in 1782, the Bronze Horseman statue is regarded as one of the national icons of the city, and is a source of pride for local residents.

This sculpture, depicting Peter the Great, symbolizes the resilience of the city and its inhabitants. While your time here may only be brief, approximately five minutes, it remains a key attraction in St Petersburg representing a significant national symbol.

Afterwards, consider visiting the Mariinsky Theatre to witness a renowned opera or ballet performance, which is a hallmark of St Petersburg’s artistic reputation.

5) Explore St. Isaac’s Cathedral

From a distance, St. Isaac’s Cathedral is easily recognized due to its dome, which is adorned with over 100 kilograms of gold.

Constructed in 1858, it is renowned for its extravagant and exquisite architecture. The interior is equally magnificent and a visual feast. This venue is indeed remarkable.

Having 100 kg of gold on its dome undoubtedly makes this site a significant attraction and one of the premier experiences in St Petersburg.

6) Wander through the Cathedral at the Peter and Paul Fortress

The Cathedral located within the Peter and Paul Fortress serves as the burial place for many of the Romanov rulers, and it allows visitors to tour the intricately crafted sarcophagi that embellish its interior.

While somewhat somber, this venue offers a unique perspective into a notable chapter of Russian history that is widely recognized across the nation.

7) Ride the Canals and River Neva

St Petersburg is characterized by its extensive canals and the River Neva, which bisects the city.

Taking a boat trip along this majestic river is one of the finest ways to absorb the city’s breathtaking architecture while simultaneously unwinding. This experience is particularly enchanting at sunset, providing picturesque vistas of the city.

In fact, this is a top-notch activity to experience in St Petersburg if you’re eager to view the city from a distinctive vantage point.

8) See the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood

The rather foreboding title of this church is attributed to its location on the very site where Alexander II was assassinated.

For many years, the church fell into disrepair but has since been restored and reopened in 1997, showcasing its previous architectural brilliance. Today, it is easily accessible and stands out as a remarkable landmark while exploring St Petersburg’s premier sites.

9) Discover St Nicholas Naval Cathedral

This site is dedicated to the Russian Navy and is a uniquely fascinating attraction within the city.

The interior provides an overview of Russian naval history; however, those lacking an interest in naval affairs may find it less engaging.

After your visit, take a stroll along Nevsky Avenue, which stands as one of the busiest streets in the entire city.