Summary
Greenland is a destination that many individuals may never have the opportunity to experience. It is a remote land that is infrequently explored, and little is understood about its inhabitants. As the largest island on the planet, Greenland’s population numbers fewer than 60,000 residents. Furthermore, with 80% of its territory covered in ice, it ranks second only to Antarctica for the total ice mass present globally.
Discover Greenland
As polar exploration becomes increasingly accessible, individuals are starting to appreciate the allure and enchantment of Greenland, recognizing it as one of the world’s best-kept secrets.
In 2013, we had the privilege of traveling to Greenland with Quark Expeditions, and they currently provide a remarkable opportunity to witness the polar regions firsthand. Now is an ideal moment to explore the Arctic, and we will illustrate why!
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If Greenland has not previously crossed your mind as a travel destination, reconsider. The nation offers extraordinary activities that you may be unaware of. Here is a compilation of the best attractions and experiences in incredible Greenland, which we have labeled as one of the premier adventure travel destinations see our reasoning here.
1. Ice Landscapes
We have been fortunate to visit both Antarctica and the Arctic. We can honestly state that the icebergs and fjords of Greenland captivated us even more than those in Antarctica.
This statement carries significant weight.
Perhaps due to the rapid melting of the polar ice caps in the North, the icebergs of Greenland are colossal, showcasing various vibrant layers. Each morning, we would rush to the deck of our vessel, The Sea Spirit, to behold the sunrise illuminating the surrounding ice expanse.
2. Witnessing the Northern Lights
Many individuals travel to Greenland’s neighboring regions of Iceland and Canada to experience the Northern Lights. However, as Canadian residents and travelers to Iceland, we can confirm that the greatest likelihood of witnessing this phenomenon indeed lies in Greenland.
During our 12-day search for the Aurora Borealis in Iceland, we were unsuccessful. Conversely, every evening we ventured outside in Greenland, we were treated to a spectacular display of dancing lights gracing the sky.
Greenland’s clear skies coupled with its northern latitude significantly enhance your chances of experiencing this bucket-list event.
3. Cultural Interactions
One aspect we cherished about Greenland was the opportunity to connect with and engage the local residents. The Inuit community possesses an ancient cultural heritage, with many individuals continuing to live in accordance with centuries-old traditions.
Small coastal villages can be found with populations as low as 50 people. These communities still rely on dogsleds for travel and maintain a diet consisting of whale and seal.
They are resilient individuals who thrive in extreme weather, characterized by their welcoming demeanor and vibrant spirit.
4. Relaxation in Hot Springs
Greenland is not solely defined by its ice and tundra; it also boasts hot springs where visitors can unwind and soothe their aching muscles.
During our journey with Quark, our captain and expedition team were well-acquainted with the locations of these springs, and we were delighted to enjoy champagne while submerged in our own bubbles.
Discover more about our experience at Hot Springs and Bubbly at the Top of the World.
5. Exploration of Glaciers
Greenland is home to the northern hemisphere’s most active calving glacier. The Jakobshavn Glacier, situated near Ilulissat, generates 10% of Greenland’s icebergs.
An astounding 35 billion tons of ice break from Jakobshavn each year, offering the opportunity to hike nearby and observe the calving process of these colossal ice masses.
Ensure to maintain a safe distance from the shoreline and follow designated trails, as icefalls can cause large swells that may sweep individuals into the frigid Arctic waters.
6. Wildlife Encounters
While Greenland primarily emphasizes ice and culture, it is possible to observe whales and seals in the waters.
Certain expeditions venture into polar bear territory. Opportunities to see musk oxen, caribou, arctic foxes, hares, and eagles exist, but it is prudent to consult your tour provider regarding itineraries that offer the best chances of sightings.
During our travels in Western Greenland at the season we visited, we acknowledged that sightings of polar bears or caribou were highly unlikely.
Conducting thorough research in advance is advisable to avoid disappointment.
7. Sea Kayaking Adventures
Kayaking, rooted in Inuit culture, remains a prominent activity in Greenland. There exists no superior means to explore the coastal landscape than from a kayak.
The serenity and nearby intimacy of the surroundings offer a tranquil method to delve deeper into fjords while inspecting the ice and coastline up close.
Quark provides guided kayaking excursions during their voyages, which require advance arrangements; we wholeheartedly endorse this experience.
I cannot fathom missing the opportunity to kayak amidst the ambient sounds of ice cracking with each paddle stroke.
Read: Greenland – The Land of Kayakers
8. Dogsledding Experience
In Greenland, sled dogs are abundant, primarily found in designated areas outside urban centers.
Due to the absence of road connections between towns and villages, the only available means of travel is via land or sea. Nevertheless, locals continue to rely on their sled dogs for transportation and hunting.
It can be challenging to witness numerous dogs tethered to posts during the offseason; however, these dogs are essential working animals for daily activities.
Walking through the villages alongside a local guide presents an invaluable opportunity to learn about their way of life.
Read: the Misconceptions of Dogsledding
9. Visit to Nuuk
Despite Greenland’s sparse inhabitant count, there are surprisingly sophisticated towns that possess a cosmopolitan essence.
As the capital city, Nuuk offers diverse dining options, educational institutions, accommodations, and a rich multicultural atmosphere.
Governed by Denmark, Nuuk also hosts a significant population of Danish nationals.
This city presents an excellent opportunity to enjoy a cup of coffee, delve into Greenland’s history, and perhaps spend a day or two indulging in Wi-Fi connectivity and personal pampering.
10. Hiking Opportunities
Countless hiking opportunities abound in Greenland, with trails accessible in various towns and villages.
Quark allows for hiking excursions near glaciers during shore landings; however, it is crucial to follow your guide, as traversing glaciers can pose significant risks.
11. Polar Plunge Experience
If you are adventurous like us, you may wish to plunge into the waters above the Arctic Circle. After all, you may only have this opportunity once. On the Sea Spirit, we dove off the back of the ship into the frigid Arctic Ocean—a true adventure of a lifetime.
So, if you have ever fantasized about visiting a destination few individuals have witnessed, Greenland stands out as the perfect choice.
It is an extraordinary locale characterized by breathtaking mountains, towering glaciers, and expansive fjords. This adventure is guaranteed to leave an indelible mark on your memory, and as we often say, it is a destination for those who truly seek adventure.
