Explore Vienna: 12 Free Things to Do in the Austrian Capital
With a breathtaking mix of Hapsburg palaces, neoclassical concert halls, elegant coffee houses, and galleries filled with masterpieces, Vienna can feel overwhelmingly grand. However, it may surprise you that with a bit of careful planning, you can enjoy a wealth of experiences in this Austrian capital without spending a single euro.
By avoiding tourist traps and discovering the city’s hidden gems, enjoying Vienna on a budget becomes not just simple, but enjoyable as well. Continue reading for a curated list of 12 top-notch free activities, ranging from museums featuring Klimt’s masterpieces to scenic bike rides around the Ringstrasse and leisurely strolls through magnificent palace gardens.
1. Go Gothic at Stephansdom
Dominating the skyline, Stephansdom cathedral, often dubbed “Steffl” (“Little Stephan”), compels visitors to look upward at its stunning 12th-century stonework and dazzling chevron-tiled roof. While guided tours and access to the catacombs come with a fee, the immense beauty of the cathedral’s atmospheric interior can be appreciated without spending a dime.
Planning tip: For a tranquil experience, arrive at the cathedral at 6 am when it opens, allowing you to savor the serene ambiance with very few visitors around.
2. See Vienna from Above
Head to the rooftop terrace of the Leopold Museum for incomparable views that extend from MuseumsQuartier to the Hausberge mountains. The MQ Libelle, a glass structure resembling a dragonfly, is not only a beautiful sight but houses an art exhibition space open to visitors for free 24/7. For sweeping vistas, don’t miss the new 360° Ocean Sky located on the 11th floor of a repurposed flak tower; enjoy the panorama without entering the restaurant.
3. Admire Sprightly Lipizzaner Horses
The sound of Fiaker (horse-drawn carriages) adds charm to Vienna’s streets. Instead of taking a pricey ride, visit the Spanish Riding School to glimpse the elegant Lipizzaner stallions. Although securing tickets for a performance can be challenging, you can freely observe the horses in their stalls during the morning.
Planning tip: For a brief view of the horses in action, visit just before 10 am from Tuesday to Saturday as they head to the Winter Riding School for their morning exercises.
4. Pound the City Streets
To truly immerse yourself in Vienna, explore it on foot. The Hofburg, once the Habsburg dynasty’s residence for over 700 years, is an architectural marvel. Be sure to admire Otto Wagner’s stunning Jugendstil buildings near the Naschmarkt as you navigate through the creative Freihausviertel, bustling with unique cafes and shops.
5. Experience Park Life
Many of Vienna’s social interactions occur in its myriad parks. On sunny days, join the locals at green spaces like Burggarten, where a Mozart statue stands high. For an expansive experience, visit the large Prater park, perfect for picnics, strolls, or cycling, especially during vibrant autumn days when the trees change colors.
Planning tip: Save on meals by packing a picnic and enjoying it in one of the parks. Check out food stalls at the Naschmarkt for delicious takeout options.
6. Hang Out with Great Ghosts
A bit off the beaten path, Zentralfriedhof is where famous figures like Beethoven, Schubert, and Brahms rest. Spanning over 0.9 square miles, the cemetery also honors fallen soldiers from both World Wars. Take your time wandering through the grounds, which also feature dedications and memorials worth exploring.
7. Catch a Classical Music Concert
In summer, Vienna’s Staatsoper live streams numerous performances for free in its outdoor courtyard. Arrive early to secure a comfortable spot. Additionally, while opera tickets can be expensive, standing-room tickets are available for a reasonable fee just before shows or up to several weeks in advance.
Planning tip: Look out for free church organ concerts; dates are typically posted on church doors.
8. Head Down to the Danube
The Donauinsel, a 21km-long island, offers a slice of Viennese outdoor life, with easy access to hiking, cycling, and water sports. At the southern tip, Lobau, a lush floodplain, provides opportunities for birdwatching, featuring species like kingfishers and white-tailed eagles.
9. Waltz Through Palace Gardens
For a taste of regal life, visit the beautiful Belvedere Gardens, designed in classical French style. Equally stunning are the Schloss Schönbrunn Gardens, where you can wander through tree-lined avenues and explore unique features like baroque mazes and fountains.
Planning tip: These popular gardens are best enjoyed either first thing in the morning or late in the afternoon for a more peaceful experience.
10. Get on Your Bike
While Vienna has excellent public transport, exploring on two wheels offers a unique experience. Take advantage of WienMobil Rad bikes, easily accessible from numerous bike stations throughout the city. A minimal registration fee allows you to ride for free for the first 30 minutes.
11. Dive into Museums
Museums and galleries can come with high entry fees; however, the first Sunday of each month is your chance to explore many of them for free. Participating venues often include a range of fascinating exhibits, from art to history.
Planning tip: Consider investing in a Vienna Card for significant discounts on various attractions.
12. Take a Free Walking Tour
Walking through Vienna’s historic streets introduces you to the city’s rich culture. Utilize self-guided tours or join free walking tours led by knowledgeable locals, providing a perfect opportunity to uncover hidden corners of the city. Remember to book in advance due to high demand.
