Things are changing fast in Delhi – the modern metropolis is now the capital of the world’s most populous nation, featuring a modern metro system and an increasingly international ambiance. However, Delhi has always treasured its incredible past.
As one of the world’s oldest continually occupied cities, you don’t have to look far to uncover Delhi’s fascinating history. Moreover, there are many under-the-radar experiences waiting for you in this diverse and captivating city. Get your explorations started with this list.
Explore the Red Fort
One of India’s most storied leaders, Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, moved his capital to Delhi in 1648, the same year that work was completed on his wife’s mausoleum, the Taj Mahal. He named his city Shajahanabad and built the magnificent Red Fort and the nearby Jama Masjid. The Red Fort was a key battleground against the British in the 1857 First War of Independence, where you can still see the bullet holes. After this war, the British destroyed two-thirds of the buildings in the Red Fort and erected Victorian-style barracks on the grounds, which have now been repurposed as modern museums.
Detour: Just outside the Red Fort is Chandni Chowk, a prime hunting ground for Delhi street eats, also known as Dilli-ka-chaat. Try Delhi specialties like dahi bhalle (fried lentil balls served with yogurt and garnished with chutney) and chhole bhature (a breakfast favorite of spicy chickpeas, accompanied by puffy, fried bread). Don’t miss the photogenic spice market nearby.
Take a Street-Art Tour in Lodhi Colony
Lodhi Colony has transitioned from a bland suburb into a vibrant art scene, with walls adorned by murals from over 50 Indian and international artists. This project showcases fabulous artworks inspired by Indian culture and heritage. Consequently, Lodhi Colony has become a must-visit spot for art enthusiasts.
Planning tip: Refuel at the fabulous Carnatic Café, which specializes in Karnataka cuisine.
Experience the Jhandewalan Hanuman Temple
Not far from backpacker central in Paharganj, Jhandewalan Hanuman Temple towers above the landscape in Karol Bagh with its impressive 112ft-high Hanuman statue. Enter the temple through a demon’s mouth and discover an artificial cave filled with life-sized sculptures of deities, some depicting dramatic scenes from Hindu mythology.
Shop the Best of India in One Location
Being the capital has its perks – whether it’s food, culture, or arts and crafts, the best of India converges in Delhi. You can find souvenirs from across the country along Baba Kharak Singh Marg, which extends from central Connaught Place. This area is filled with state emporiums representing artisans from across India’s states.
Detour: While in the area, check out the eccentric pink-and-white Jantar Mantar, built in 1725 by Maharaja Jai Singh II. Here, you’ll discover a massive sundial resembling a stairway to heaven and a world-time clock shaped like an inverted heart.
Consult an Astrologer
Indian Vedic astrology, also referred to as Jyotish, has been practiced in India for about 3000 years. Although some skeptical views exist, astrologers are deeply embedded in Indian culture. South Delhi is an excellent place to consult a well-reviewed astrologer, where typical prices range from ₹3000 to ₹6000 for an hour with an English-speaking professional.
Explore Humayun’s Tomb
Sublimely proportioned and UNESCO-listed, the tomb of Emperor Humayun, constructed in 1570, beautifully blends traditional Mughal architecture with Persian traditions. This architectural feat notably served as a model for the Taj Mahal.
Detour: Within walking distance of Humayun’s Tomb, two standout Delhi attractions beckon. Hazrat Nizamuddin Dargah offers a mystical experience, with hundreds of devotees visiting daily to pay respects to the Sufi saint. Nearby, discover historic buildings in Sunder Nursery, a lovingly restored landscaped heritage park.
Visit the Akshardham Temple
Visiting this modern temple on the eastern side of the river offers a unique experience reminiscent of a theme park. Built in 2005, its exhibitions include a boat ride through 10,000 years of Indian history and a stunning sound-and-light show. However, the true wonder lies in the temple itself, carved from pale-red sandstone featuring intricate reliefs of 20,000 deities, saints, and mythical creatures.
Meander Through Delhi’s Bohemian Village of HKV
Indie India converges on South Delhi’s Hauz Khas Village, an eclectic enclave filled with cool cafes, live-music venues, tattoo parlors, and unique fashion boutiques. Here, you can search for vinyl records, enjoy live music, or join a jam session at Gypsy Café, a casual spot with cushions on the floor.
Explore the Qutb Minar
The UNESCO-listed Qutb Minar was the first structure built by Qutb-ud-din Aibak after his conquest in 1193. Constructed from the remains of the old fort and temples, this iconic minaret symbolized a new regime. The complex includes India’s first mosque, the Quwwat-ul-Islam Masjid.
Detour: Nearby, visit Mehrauli Archaeological Park, where 440 monuments from the 10th century are nestled within a lush forest.
Find Serenity at the Lotus Temple
A stunning architectural wonder, the Bahai House of Worship, shaped like a lotus flower, comprises 27 delicate-looking white-marble petals. Designed to unite faiths, visitors can pray or meditate silently, experiencing a profound sense of tranquility inside this remarkable space.
This article was first published on August 11, 2019, and updated on July 23, 2024.
