Essential Tips for Exploring Austria

Whenever someone asks me about my favorite country, I answer “Austria” wholeheartedly. This small but mighty place is a treasure chest full of culture and beauty.

There are some essential tips to keep in mind before embarking on your Austrian adventure. With these insider suggestions—covering everything from transportation to cultural etiquette—you’ll have all the information needed for a smooth and memorable trip.

1. Spend at Least a Week in Austria

While it may be tempting to explore Vienna on a weekend or include it in a European tour, do yourself a favor and plan to stay for at least a full week. Austria is much more than its stunning capital. Make sure to venture into the countryside and visit lesser-known gems like Steyr in Upper Austria, Leoben in Styria, or Lake Millstatt in Carinthia.

2. Take the Local Train Instead of the City Airport Train (CAT)

The city airport train (CAT) is heavily promoted throughout Vienna Airport, but there are several economical options to reach the city center, including bus and express trains. These alternatives usually take no longer than 25 minutes. Catching ÖBB’s Railjet can get you there in just 15 minutes.

3. Arrive by (Night) Train

Austria boasts a robust rail network. If you’re planning a more extensive European trip, consider skipping the flight and arriving by train instead. You have access to numerous services targeting over 25 cities in seven countries with the ÖBB Nightjet.

4. Save Money with an ÖBB Vorteilscard

Austria’s railway system is highly developed and will comfortably transport you to most locations. Look for Sparschiene tickets—discounted tickets for specific days and times. For greater flexibility and if you plan on multiple journeys, consider the Vorteilscard, valid for a year and offering a significant discount on ÖBB train travels.

5. Always Buy a Ticket for Public Transportation

In Austria, you can board most trains and trams without showing a ticket, unlike in other European cities. Take advantage of the ÖBB’s “SimplyGo!” app to activate your journey online before boarding and deactivate it upon arrival. This system uses GPS to ensure you pay the cheapest fare.

6. Visit a Local Bakery

Austrians cherish their pastries in the morning and open sandwiches in the evening. Exploring a traditional local bakery will surprise you with various types of bread and pastries. You may be surprised to learn that croissants are actually an Austrian invention!

7. Sundays are Rest Days

In Austria, Sundays are usually quiet, as most shops, including supermarkets, are closed. While some farmers’ or flea markets may be open, traditional stores generally shut their doors. You can find a few bakeries or small supermarkets operating in larger train stations, but with limited selections.

8. Most Austrians Haven’t Seen or Heard of The Sound of Music

When traveling abroad, you might find people mentioning The Sound of Music when they discover where you’re from. Interestingly, most Austrians have never seen the musical film, so it may not be the best conversation starter.

9. Distinguish Austrians from Germans

It’s essential to avoid comparing Austrians to Germans. While they share some similarities, the two countries have a friendly rivalry. Speaking the same language (on paper) doesn’t mean that all dialects are easily understood amongst Austrians themselves.

10. Familiarize Yourself with Modern Greetings

Pre-pandemic, greetings typically involved a handshake for formal occasions and cheek kisses for friends. Nowadays, handshakes have made a comeback, while cheek kisses might be combined with a hug among friends and family.

11. Embrace Vienna’s Unique Atmosphere

Vienna has transformed into a vibrant metropolis where a blend of experiences awaits you. Don’t take it personally if waitstaff seem less than enthusiastic; it’s simply part of the city’s charm.

12. Order Your Schnitzel the Right Way

Austrian cuisine typically features Wiener Schnitzel. Unlike in some neighboring countries, avoid ordering your schnitzel with sauce. Instead, it’s traditionally served with lingonberry jam, which complements the crispy meat perfectly.

Insider Tip: Always wait until everyone at your table is served before starting your meal.

13. Tipping is Optional but Appreciated

Tipping culture in Austria differs significantly from other parts of the world. Instead of adhering to a fixed percentage, if you enjoyed the service, feel free to round up to the next euro(s). If not, there’s no pressure to leave anything.

14. Stay Vigilant About Your Belongings

Austria is one of the safest travel destinations. However, it’s wise to avoid keeping your wallet in your back pocket or leaving handbags open. Be particularly cautious while on the train from the airport to Vienna main station; secure your belongings to prevent any inconveniences.

15. Enjoy the High-Quality Tap Water

Austria boasts some of the best tap water in the European Union. Straight from the Alps to your glass, there’s no need to purchase bottled water. Bring your own reusable bottle and relish the refreshing tap water, which in many cases is of such high quality that it qualifies as potable.