Visitors flock to Washington, D.C., for its iconic monuments, expansive museums, and corridors of power. However, this capital city offers even more with its stunning parks and gardens that reflect European flair and natural beauty. Boasting hundreds of city parks, numerous public gardens, and miles of bike paths and winding trails, D.C. is a paradise for nature lovers. From the vibrant cherry blossoms around the Tidal Basin every spring to vast green spaces like Rock Creek Park, the city provides a plethora of picturesque escapes into nature. Here are some must-visit parks and gardens:
Rock Creek Park
Just four miles north of the White House, Rock Creek Park sprawls across 1,754 acres, creating a peaceful retreat from the urban landscape. The burbling creek winds through a scenic leafy canyon, with paved and dirt trails popular among hikers, bikers, and horseback riders. Picnic spots fill with revelers during weekends, making it a favored gathering spot. As America’s oldest urban national park, it features historical attractions such as the Smithsonian National Zoo and the enchanting Peirce Mill. Each year, over two million visitors relish the tranquility found within this remarkable green oasis.
Insider tip: Portions of Beach Drive are closed to automobiles, allowing for a splendid experience for cyclists and hikers alike.
United States National Arboretum
Located in Northeast D.C., the United States National Arboretum spans 451 acres, showcasing a rich collection of trees, plants, and flowers. This botanical wonder, founded for research purposes, features various collections including Japanese Woodland and Fern Valley. For those visiting in mid-April to May, the azaleas bloom vibrantly, while summer introduces other stunning flora like clematis and peonies. The Capitol Columns, 22 original Corinthian columns relocated from the U.S. Capitol, are a must-see attraction. Visitors can enjoy the National Bonsai & Penjing Museum, renowned for its intricate miniature plant displays.
Insider tip: Be sure to check for special events like forest bathing sessions.
U.S. Botanic Garden
Stepping into the U.S. Botanic Garden feels like entering a lush paradise. This iron-and-glass conservatory is home to over 4,000 tropical and subtropical plants across ten garden rooms and two courtyards. Visitors can marvel at species ranging from orchids to carnivorous plants, particularly in the tropical atrium that offers a stunning jungle atmosphere. Each year, the holiday display captivates audiences with a vibrant mix of lights and ornamental plants. The outdoor garden and the beautiful Bartholdi Fountains and Gardens are also not to be missed.
Kenilworth Park & Aquatic Gardens
In a surprising twist, Kenilworth Park & Aquatic Gardens features beautiful water lilies that first thrived here thanks to a Civil War veteran who sought to recreate the landscapes of his youth. The gardens are not only a celebration of these stunning blooms, typically flourishing from early July, but also serve as an ecosystem for various wildlife. The annual water lily festival highlights this aquatic landscape, integrating cultural performances and educational ranger talks. Visitors can also enjoy the mesmerizing views across the tidal wetlands that illustrate what the area once looked like.
East Potomac Park
East Potomac Park is a gem nestled within Washington, D.C., offering expansive grassy areas, shaded spots, and a refreshing breeze off the river. People come here to run, bike, and stroll the 3.2-mile loop road. Additionally, amenities such as a golf course and tennis courts enhance the outdoor experience. In spring, the iconic Yoshino cherry trees create a breathtaking display, contributing to the park’s allure.
Dumbarton Oaks Park
In the heart of Georgetown, Dumbarton Oaks Park is a hidden treasure where visitors can meander through 27 acres of lush woodlands. Originally landscaped by Beatrix Farrand, this serene park features a variety of native plants amidst its historic trails. Visitors can enjoy picnicking or simply wandering through this beautiful setting, established by the arts patrons Mildred and Robert Woods Bliss who donated it to the National Park Service in 1940.
Insider tip: The nearby Dumbarton House gardens are also worth a visit, showcasing stunning floral arrangements.
Franciscan Monastery
One of D.C.’s best-kept secrets, the Franciscan Monastery offers a tranquil escape with its peaceful gardens and replicas of historical Christian sites. Nestled in the Brookland neighborhood, this serene spot allows visitors to wander through beautifully landscaped areas adorned with cherry trees and azaleas. The formal rose garden provides a perfect spot for quiet reflection, adding to the monastery’s meditative atmosphere.
Theodore Roosevelt Island
Just minutes from the bustling city, Theodore Roosevelt Island serves as a natural monument dedicated to the 26th president of the United States. Accessible solely via a pedestrian bridge, this 88.5-acre wooded isle offers numerous paths through oak and maple forests. Visitors can soak in beautiful views of the Potomac River while enjoying the tranquil atmosphere and honoring Roosevelt’s legacy of conservation.
Insider tip: Access the island via the northbound George Washington Memorial Parkway or take a leisurely 15-minute walk from the Rosslyn Metro station.
National Mall
The National Mall, often known as America’s front yard, invites visitors to unwind amidst its expansive grass-covered areas. Ideal for picnics and leisurely strolls between visits to the nation’s vast museums and monuments, it features pocket gardens like Constitution Gardens and the Enid A. Haupt Garden. These serene spaces offer a burst of beauty and tranquility amid the lively atmosphere of D.C.