Explore Sicily: A Comprehensive Guide by GoTravelDaily

The secret was out long before HBO chose to shoot the second season of The White Lotus here: an undisputed Mediterranean beauty since the time of the ancients, the Italian island of Sicily shamelessly seduces anyone who so much as dips one little toe in its turquoise, gin-clear waters.

From speakeasy coves to exhilarating sweeps of white, black, or golden sand, Sicily’s emblematic paradise beaches require little introduction. Ditto for fiery Mt Etna, granita, crunchy cannoli oozing ricotta cream, and its top-drawer food scene.

However, that’s just the tip of the iceberg! Look beyond the Sicilian coast and kitchen to discover a kaleidoscope of places bursting with artistic masterpieces, cultural jewels, or natural beauty. Scenic trains, buses, and boats make getting around Sicily part of the experience. Alternatively, renting a car is the secret to accessing the most remote creases of the island’s mountainous interior.

1. Palermo

Best for Urban Culture

Sicily’s capital assures urban adventure. Provocative street art and rough-cut food markets pulsating with local life provide a vivid commentary on this endlessly fascinating city. Art and architectural buffs can swoon over a smorgasbord of treasures harking back centuries, including the Cappella Palatina and the Chiesa e Monastero di Santa Caterina d’Alessandria.

Planning tip: Factor in a half-day bus trip to the glittering Cattedrale di Monreale, home to Sicily’s finest example of Norman architecture.

2. Aeolian Islands

Best for Beach- and Island-Hopping

Boats, beaches, and buckets of granita (crushed ice) soaked in local fruits await you on these idyllic islands. Milazzo, on Sicily’s northeastern coast, serves as the gateway for ferries to this magnificent seven-island paradise. Explore Lipari, scale a volcano on Stromboli, and savor local wines on Salina.

Planning tip: On Salina, enjoy family beach time at Lingua’s Spiaggia Biscotto, coupled with potentially the best granita on the seafront.

3. Mount Etna

Best for a Volcanic Family Expedition

Mount Etna, Europe’s largest active volcano, offers adventure for all ages. A combination of a cable car, 4WD vehicle, and knowledgeable guides make light work of scaling this wonder. If you’re with active teens, consider a challenging hike on Etna’s quieter slopes for a more immersive experience.

Planning tip: Be aware that the height permitted without a guide changes depending on volcanic activity. Always check in with licensed guides for the latest updates.

4. Ragusa Ibla

Best for Baroque Beauty

The baroque labyrinth of Ragusa Ibla is a sight to behold. Its decorative masks and cherubs sculpted in stone create an enchanting atmosphere. Don’t miss the stunning Duomo, designed by architect Rosario Gagliardi, along with local gelato shops serving unique and delicious flavors.

Planning tip: Combine Ragusa with Modica and Scicli to create a memorable baroque-town itinerary in Sicily’s southeastern corner.

5. Reserva Naturale della Zingaro

Best for Scenic Coastal Walks

This nature reserve is an area of stunning beauty, perfect for those who enjoy walking. Bring along comfortable shoes, water, and a light lunch as you explore its pristine coves and beautiful trails. Snorkeling enthusiasts will find some of the island’s best spots here.

6. Caltagirone

Best for Arts and Crafts

Caltagirone is famous for its intricate ceramic production. Visitors can see a wide array of traditional crafts, with the impressive Scalinata di Santa Maria del Monte being a highlight. Heritage enthusiasts can visit the local museum to learn more about this town’s rich history.

Planning tip: Try to visit during Caltagirone’s Festa di San Giacomo for a magical experience when the staircase is illuminated by thousands of oil lamps.

7. Parco Naturale Regionale delle Madonie

Best for Getting Off the Beaten Track

For a more remote experience, venture into the Monti Madonie. Here, you can ramble around medieval hilltop villages where traditions thrive and mountain cuisine is exceptional. Consider staying at an agriturismo to fully immerse yourself in the local lifestyle.

8. Catania

Best for Seafood Enthusiasts

With its proximity to the Ionian Coast and Mt Etna, Catania is a foodie’s paradise. Visit the fresh-fish market for a unique experience, where you can find everything from swordfish to octopus.

9. Valley of the Temples

Best for History Lovers and Romantics

This UNESCO World Heritage site is a must-see for anyone interested in ancient history. Explore the stunning remains of temples, tombs, and fortifications that date back 2500 years.

10. Favignana

Best for Snorkeling, Cycling, and Scootering

Favignana, the largest of the Egadi Islands, is accessible via hydrofoil from Trapani. With its stunning dirt roads, perfect for cycling and scootering, you can explore the beautiful cove beaches and learn about Sicily’s tuna fishing history at the local cannery.

This article was last updated on March 11, 2024.