The Best Things to Do in Beijing

It’s incredible to think that a little over a century ago, Beijing was a kind of low-rise walled fortress, its nine humongous gates locked shut every night. Today, it’s the epitome of a modern megacity, hurtling toward a brave new future while keeping one foot planted firmly in the past. To put it simply, Beijing is a city of 9 million gig-economy e-bikes and about as many tech workers, with historic hutong lanes intertwined with everyday life.

Things evolve rapidly in China’s capital, making it challenging to define exactly what Beijing represents. Therefore, the best way to discover what Beijing is all about is to visit and immerse yourself in its vibrant culture. Here’s a guide to the most memorable and unique activities to enjoy while in this dynamic city.

1. Get Lost in Beijing’s Hutong Alleyways

Beijing’s maze of residential lanes has been diminishing for decades; however, there are still hidden neighborhoods where time seems to stand still. Old folks play xiangqi (Chinese chess), walk their songbirds, and haggle over fresh produce from local vendors.

Head to Xisi to stroll the alleyways, hear the local dialect, and marvel at the majestic White Dagoba Temple rising above the traditional rooftops. Moreover, a night stroll through hutong streets is one of the best experiences to enjoy in Beijing.

2. Eat Jianbing for Breakfast (Every Single Day)

This delicious Beijing street snack consists of a giant crepe-style pancake topped with eggs, fermented bean curd, chili sauce, cilantro, and scallions, all wrapped around a crisp sheet of fried dough. You can enjoy jianbing throughout the city for about a dollar, making it an ideal breakfast choice.

While this dish originally hails from Tianjin, it has become a beloved staple in Beijing. Sampling jianbing is undoubtedly one of the best ways to kickstart your day.

3. Go on a “Wild” Great Wall Hike

Witnessing the Great Wall in its natural state—snaking over mountain ridges with trees sprouting from eroded watchtowers—is a sight that surpasses imagination. To avoid the crowds and tourist traps, consider planning a day hike to one of the less-visited sections of this majestic landmark.

4. Delve Deeper into the Forbidden City

While most visitors focus on the awe-inspiring outer court of the Forbidden City, digging into the labyrinth of rooms and corridors yields remarkable sights. Explore the Palace of Prolonging Happiness and the Belvedere of Pleasant Sounds to truly appreciate this historic site.

5. Go on a Historical Run

If you’re looking to combine fitness with exploration, look into themed running tours that weave through the city’s history. These runs, typically around 10km, provide a great mix of exercise and cultural insights as you discover hidden sites and fascinating stories.

Planning tip: Runs include stops for brief explanations, so you don’t need to be an expert runner to participate.

6. Explore China’s Most Fantastical Garden

The Summer Palace, meaning “Garden of Preserving Harmony,” served as a royal playground of astonishing scale. Its centerpiece, Kunming Lake, is over 2 kilometers across, and around it lies the grand Longevity Hill, adorned with stunning pavilions and halls.

7. Gorge on the World’s Best Peking Duck

No culinary experience in Beijing would be complete without indulging in proper kaoya (roast duck). The city is renowned for serving the best, prepared meticulously for optimal flavor and presentation, ensuring a memorable dining experience.

8. See the Sunrise at Tian’anmen Square

Experience a ceremonial flag-raising at Tian’anmen Square at dawn, a sight imbued with historical significance. Even if you’re not an early riser, this iconic spectacle is worth experiencing at least once during your stay.

9. Climb Beijing’s Twin Towers

The Drum and Bell Towers are iconic historical structures that once served as official timekeepers. Climb to the top for stunning views and to witness a traditional drumming performance, making this a worthwhile addition to your itinerary.

10. Dig for Treasures at Panjiayuan Market

The vibrant Panjiayuan Market offers an exciting shopping experience, even with the knowledge that many items may not be authentic antiques. Here, you can find traditional handicrafts, calligraphy tools, and more amidst the bustling atmosphere.

Planning tip: Arrive early on weekends for the best chance to discover unique finds.

11. Drop a Line to the Gods at the Temple of Heaven

The Temple of Heaven, an architectural wonder, was once exclusive to emperors for conducting rituals to summon divine blessings. Each detail encapsulates centuries of Chinese philosophy, offering a thoughtful space for contemplation.

12. Meet China’s Biggest Dragon-Tortoise

You’ll find bixi, dragon-tortoise sculptures, throughout Beijing. The largest resides at the Ming Tombs, a remarkable site dedicated to the resting place of 13 emperors, surrounded by meticulously crafted stone sculptures, showcasing exceptional artistry.

13. Ride a Bullet Train to the Great Wall

Modern transportation has made visiting the Great Wall easier than ever, with bullet trains now covering the distance in under 30 minutes. This efficient travel option allows you to maximize your time exploring one of Earth’s most iconic landmarks.

14. Dine in an Imperial Deep Freeze

A unique dining experience awaits at a hidden hutong restaurant where you can enjoy classic Peking duck in a setting that maintains a chilly ambiance, reminiscent of imperial history. This quirky spot promises both delicious food and a glimpse into Beijing’s fascinating past.