Getting Around in Oaxaca
As you navigate fast-growing Oaxaca, expect a mixture of readily available transportation options and notoriously frustrating traffic. The easily walkable historic center, reliable mass transit, and a growing cycling culture make it simple to get around, particularly in downtown, where visitors spend the majority of their time.
Hail Taxis and Ride-Shares to Explore Oaxaca
Rest assured that it’s generally considered safe to flag down street cabs in Oaxaca. With fares ranging between M$40 to M$60 (US$2 to $3) within the central area, it’s quite a bargain. Moreover, the app-based ride-hailing company Didi provides service in Oaxaca under a partnership with local yellow taxis, offering reasonable pricing.
Colectivos, or shared taxis operating along fixed routes in and around Oaxaca, are cheaper than regular cabs. However, be prepared to share a car with at least three other passengers. The maroon-and-white sedans congregate on the northeast side of Oaxaca’s 2nd-class bus station, displaying their destination on the windshield. For destinations like El Tule, Teotitlán del Valle, or Mitla, you can pile into a colectivo waiting on the main road just east of the Vasconcelos baseball stadium.
Hop on an Inexpensive Bus to Access Neighborhoods
Public buses (M$8/US$.40) are affordable and efficient, serving nearly every area of the city. Various private lines run to Oaxaca’s outlying towns, with frequent services departing from the 2nd-class bus station and several small terminals on the south end of Bustamante street.
From the avenue outside the 1st-class bus station, “Juárez” buses will take you three blocks east of the Zócalo, while the “Tinoco y Palacios” line serves a route three blocks west of the main square. Drivers typically carry change and can be hailed from almost any corner.
The new CityBus system operates multiple routes, one of which passes through the historic center on Avenida de la Independencia and heads east to the 1st-class bus station.
Cycle Through History in Colonial Downtown
Oaxaca is making strides to become more bicycle-friendly by expanding its network of designated bike lanes. This expansion allows for safer rides through downtown, which is filled with around 1200 historic monuments. Always remember to be cautious of careless drivers.
Mundo Ceiba rents bikes and organizes the Paseo Nocturno, a communal nighttime ride through the cobbled streets of downtown. Cyclists meet at Templo de Santo Domingo just before 9 PM every Wednesday, Friday, Saturday, and Sunday for this leisurely and sociable 90-minute ride covering about 8 km (5 miles).
Driving to Nearby Towns with Rich Traditions
Driving in the capital requires patience, especially in the busy historic center. Traffic congestion and limited street parking can be frustrating, so exploring the Centro on foot is advisable.
Cars, however, are practical for exploring the regions surrounding Oaxaca, revealing wildlife-rich mountain villages and mezcal-producing areas. Towns south of the city are known for their craftsmanship of folk art such as barro negro (polished black pottery) and alebrijes (colorful wooden sculptures).
A vehicle is especially beneficial when traveling with children. Economy car rentals typically start at around M$800 (US$40) per day, including liability coverage.
Tips for Driving in Oaxaca: If you opt to drive in the congested city center, be aware that many downtown streets lack stop signs or traffic lights. Most motorists follow “uno por uno” etiquette, meaning the first vehicle to arrive at an intersection has the right of way. Outside city limits, traffic is usually light, but prepare for poorly maintained roads with potholes and unmarked speed bumps. Protests often lead to road blockades, so always seek alternative routes when necessary.
Walking: The Best Way to Experience Oaxaca
Finding yourself strolling through lively cafes, exquisite old food markets, and welcoming mezcal joints is a hallmark of living the charmed Oaxaca life. Walking lets you avoid traffic while exploring the city center. During my walks through the city, I’ve discovered colorful processions accompanied by soulful brass band music, an array of provocative street art, remarkable baroque architecture, and delectable mole tamales.
Accessible Travel in Oaxaca
The historic center’s cobbled streets and narrow sidewalks can be challenging to navigate in a wheelchair. However, more restaurants, hotels, and tourist attractions are adding ramps and accessible features. The visually impaired may face issues with street crossings lacking audio signals.
Oaxaca’s CityBus network is equipped with wheelchair lifts, enhancing accessibility. Unfortunately, private lift vans are not available for rent; only large passenger vans without ramps are offered.
Notable sights in Oaxaca with wheelchair access include the Andador Turístico, Monte Albán, the Zócalo, and Templo de Santo Domingo.
For additional information about accessible establishments and locations in Oaxaca, consider checking out reliable resources focused on accessible travel.
