Explore the Newest National Parks in the USA
New River Gorge – West Virginia
Became a National Park in: 2020
West Virginia, often overlooked by travelers, is one of the most beautifully rugged states in the country. With national parks like New River Gorge National Park and Preserve (colloquially called “the New”), the state is poised to attract more explorers.
The New River Gorge boasts 53 miles of exhilarating whitewater rafting options, including a thrilling 13-mile stretch of Class IV and V rapids. Moreover, a network of mountain bike trails spans over a dozen miles, and rock climbers can conquer over 1500 routes on sheer limestone cliffs.
Must see: Once a vibrant hub of the coal mining industry, the New area serves as an outdoor museum showcasing the history of those who lived and worked there in the 18th and 19th centuries. The stories of Black coal miners and rail workers contribute richness to your experience as you explore this rugged landscape.
White Sands – New Mexico
Became a National Park in: 2019
New Mexico’s White Sands has long been a dream destination for landscape photographers due to its mesmerizing hues, especially at sunrise or sunset. The gypsum dunes shift from vibrant orange to bright white to cool lavender as the day progresses. Visitors can revel in backcountry camping among the glistening dunes or explore the area’s diverse flora, such as soaptree yucca in the Native Plant Garden. Evening ranger-led activities allow guests to enjoy sunset strolls and full-moon hikes.
Must see: The powdery white sands provide a fantastic opportunity for sledding encounters. Sliding down the side of a dune in a plastic snow-saucer available at the gift shop is among the park’s top attractions.
Indiana Dunes – Indiana
Became a National Park in: 2019
Indiana Dunes presents a unique juxtaposition of urban and natural beauty, adjacent to industrial surroundings like power plants and steel mills. Despite this, it boasts immense biodiversity that has attracted ecologists for over a century. Surprisingly, the variety of fauna and flora here rivals that of Hawaii. The national park’s city-adjacent location means nearly the same number of visitors as famed parks like Yellowstone and Yosemite.
Must see: The West Beach Trails offer a delightful 3.4-mile hike featuring lake swimming, birding, wildflowers, and picturesque views of Lake Michigan and Long Lake.
Gateway Arch – Missouri
Became a National Park in: 2018
Commonly known as the St. Louis Arch, this park was previously designated as Jefferson National Expansion Memorial in 1935. The Gateway Arch symbolizes the significance of westward migration in the United States. Visitors can ride the tram to the top for breathtaking views or enjoy the newly constructed underground museum dedicated to the nation’s complex history.
Must see: Riverboat cruises on the Mississippi River present a unique vantage point of the Gateway Arch while offering delightful entertainment with meals or live music.
Pinnacles – California
Became a National Park in: 2013
Pinnacles National Park showcases California’s spectacular landscapes, including eroded spires and unusual talus caves formed by the San Andreas Fault’s seismic history. It is renowned for being home to endangered California condors. Just 80 miles from San Francisco, Pinnacles offers excellent camping, hiking, and rock climbing opportunities.
Must see: Bird enthusiasts will enjoy the Condor Gulch Trail, a nearly two-mile path leading to an overlook, where you can spot an array of the region’s 200 high-flying bird species.
Great Sand Dunes – Colorado
Became a National Park in: 2004
The Great Sand Dunes represent the tallest sand dunes in North America, reaching heights of 750 feet. Formed by centuries of erosion from the surrounding mountains and winds, this national park invites visitors to sandboard down its impressive dunes. Established as a national monument in 1932, it was designated as a national park in 2004.
Must see: Cooling off in Great Sand Dunes National Park’s Medano Creek is a refreshing way to unwind after a day of sandboarding.
Congaree – South Carolina
Became a National Park in: 2003
Congaree National Park is a stunning floodplain featuring ancient giant cypress trees that form intricate root sculptures. While initially protected as a National Monument in 1976, it achieved national park status in 2003 and was recognized as a UNESCO biosphere reserve in 1983. Visitors can explore the park via popular boardwalks and canoe trails winding through its unique ecosystem.
Must see: Paddle along the Congaree Blue Trail, a 50-mile waterway providing an immersive experience as it connects rivers and natural landscapes.
Cuyahoga Valley – Ohio
Became a National Park in: 2000
Cuyahoga Valley National Park serves as a peaceful sanctuary amidst urban surroundings. This park features beautiful waterfalls and wooded trails. Although it is more urban than many national parks, it still offers a wonderful backdrop for outdoor recreation activities including hiking and biking along the Ohio and Erie Canal Towpath Trail.
Must see: Experience the scenic ride offered by the Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad. This train ride is particularly enjoyable for families, providing a unique way to explore the park.
Black Canyon – Colorado
Became a National Park in: 1999
The Black Canyon of the Gunnison features some of the steepest cliffs in North America, dropping over 2600 feet to the river below. This breathtaking landscape offers various viewpoints, including Warner Point for stunning vistas or the North Rim Road and Narrows View overlook to admire the canyon’s dramatic proportions.
Must see: Take in the breathtaking overlook at Warner Point, one of the deepest sections of the canyon, or witness the thin gorge shaped by the river over centuries.
Death Valley – California
Became a National Park in: 1994
Death Valley, known for its extreme temperatures and stunning desert landscapes, was recognized as a national park in 1994 after being designated a national monument since 1933. It remains the driest and lowest location in North America with a record temperature of 134 degrees Fahrenheit.
Must see: Visit Badwater Basin, the lowest point in the western hemisphere, easily accessible from Furnace Creek Visitor Center.
Joshua Tree – California
Became a National Park in: 1994
First designated as a national monument in 1936, Joshua Tree is famous for its striking trees resembling surreal, Dr. Seuss-like shapes. The park not only represents a unique biome but also holds a rich cultural history with connections to music icons. It continues to inspire creativity and adventure among its visitors.
Must see: Explore whimsical roadside attractions surrounding Joshua Tree, including Integratron, a historical site used for sound baths, and unique art installations in the area.
Saguaro – Arizona
Became a National Park in: 1994
Established as a national monument in 1933, Saguaro National Park features iconic towering cacti, some reaching heights over 50 feet and living for up to 200 years. This park’s surreal landscapes invite visitors to hike and drive among these sentinels of the desert, providing remarkable experiences amidst the Sonoran Desert.
Must see: Walk the Signal Hill Petroglyph Trail, a beginner-friendly hike showcasing rock art left by indigenous peoples who inhabited the area.