Texas, the second-largest state in the USA, is a sprawling land where remote mountains, kitschy towns, and ginormous metroplexes are connected by a vast system of highways, railways, and air routes.
The sheer scale of Texas means that getting to and from different destinations can be time-consuming, regardless of the transportation mode you choose. However, with proper planning, you can travel more efficiently and quickly throughout the Lone Star State. Here’s everything you need to know about getting around in Texas.
Hire Your Own Wheels for the Open Road
Driving is, by far, the most common method of travel in Texas. You’d be hard-pressed to navigate any of the major cities without a car, and some remote destinations are practically inaccessible without private transport. Moreover, driving allows you to easily make stops at roadside attractions, of which there are many in Texas, and experience the state’s scenic landscape up close and personal. It is also the most convenient option for families.
Prepare for three-to-five-hour drives between major cities like Dallas, Austin, and Houston. Road trips to cities like El Paso or South Padre Island can take much longer. Some claim that Texas’ highway systems can be confusing, particularly within major cities, which are often busy with traffic. Therefore, to prevent getting lost, it’s recommended to use an online map for navigation.
Gas currently runs at around $3.50 per gallon. If you have an electric vehicle, you’ll be pleased to know that Texas ranks number two in the nation for charging access, boasting almost 5000 EV charging stations.
Bikers are attracted to Texas’ scenic routes, especially those in Hill Country. While the state does not require riders over 21 to wear helmets, it is always advisable for safety reasons. Note that lane splitting is illegal in Texas, so it’s important to stay in one lane. With high summer temperatures, it can get quite hot riding a motorcycle on the highway between May and early October.
A Local’s Tips for Driving Across the State
Texas has a wide range of toll roads, and the higher speed limits make them a popular choice. However, unlike other states, you can’t simply pay at toll booths with cash or a card. Instead, cameras scan for a toll tag to charge you. The TxTag provides access to all toll roads in Texas as well as those in neighboring states.
Without a toll tag, taking a toll road means you can expect a ticket later, which can come with surprisingly high fees. To avoid toll roads, you’ll need to specifically indicate this in your online navigation tool.
Flights Can Save Time If You’re in a Hurry
As the second-largest state in the US, in-state domestic flights can significantly simplify traveling within Texas. Many of Texas’ largest cities serve as hubs for major airlines. American Airlines has its primary hub at Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, while Southwest Airlines operates from Dallas Love Field. Additionally, Houston International Airport is a hub for United Airlines.
Given the dominance of Southwest Airlines and American Airlines in Texas, you are likely to find the best deals with these two carriers.
While flying is frequently the quickest way to cross the state, planes lack the charm and atmosphere of a road or rail trip through Texas’ picturesque countryside. Moreover, flying is typically less environmentally friendly.
A Local’s Tips for Flying Within Texas
Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport and Houston International Airport are vast facilities that experience heavy foot traffic, leading to long lines at ticket counters and security checkpoints. If you’re flying to another Texas city, consider utilizing smaller airports within city limits, such as Dallas Love Field and William P. Hobby Airport in Houston.
Enjoy Scenic Views from a Train Carriage
While train travel isn’t the most popular form of transportation in Texas, it provides a stress-free experience and stunning views that you can’t get when flying. There are 19 Amtrak stations in the state, connected by three different routes: the Heartland Flyer (linking Gainesville and Fort Worth), Sunset Limited (linking Houston and El Paso), and Texas Eagle (linking Dallas and El Paso).
Although train travel can be slightly slower than driving, this varies based on your route and connections. The primary downside to train travel in Texas is the cost and the limited number of trains that operate daily or weekly.
Take the Bus to Stretch Your Budget
Buses represent the most economical travel option in Texas. For example, a one-way trip from Dallas to Austin on a Greyhound bus costs just $35. The bus routes are extensive, connecting both large and remote cities, with many buses offering wi-fi and restrooms onboard.
Greyhound and Megabus are the two leading bus providers in Texas; however, some travelers report less-than-stellar experiences. Bus stations are not always located in the safest areas, and breakdowns are not uncommon. Consequently, some individuals prefer to pay more for Vonlane, a luxury motor coach service that provides routes among Dallas, Houston, Austin, Fort Worth, and San Antonio.
Vonlane’s bus routes are generally more affordable than flights and come with upgraded amenities, including plush recliners, free snacks and beverages, wi-fi, and televisions. While marketed toward business travelers, Vonlane offers a comfortable and convenient option suitable for any traveler.
Public Transport Is Often Free in Cities
Each city in Texas offers its own form of public transportation, including buses and metro rails. Overall, public transportation within Texan cities tends to be very affordable, and sometimes even free. For instance, Dallas has a free trolley that connects Uptown and Downtown neighborhoods.
Regrettably, public transportation in Texas is not as extensive or efficient compared to other US cities. It may take you significantly longer to reach your destination using public transport than by car. Consequently, cars remain the preferred choice for many travelers in Texas.
Accessible Transportation in Texas
Travelers with mobility issues can find accessible transportation services in Texas, whether they take a plane, train, or bus. Many major rental car companies also provide adaptive devices at no extra charge.
In larger cities like Dallas, Houston, San Antonio, Austin, and El Paso, there is a wide range of accessible local transport, including buses and metro lines. Depending on the city, free door-to-door van services may also be available. However, smaller towns and cities in Texas typically offer fewer accessible public transportation options.
This article was first published on August 13, 2021, and updated on August 27, 2023.