Hitting the open road is a quintessentially American pursuit. With thousands of miles of interstates and backroads linking cities across the continental USA, exploring by car is easy. However, driving can also be time-consuming and expensive, especially with fuel and car rental costs on the rise.
Fortunately, there are numerous transportation options in the US, including an extensive air travel network, that cater to a variety of travel preferences. Here’s what you need to know to plan your travels across the US.
For Convenience and Flexibility, Travel by Car
To reach rural areas and most national parks, a car is essential. Fuel prices average $4 per gallon, and the rate for a car rental ranges from approximately $45 to $80 daily or $245 to $500 weekly, depending on the vehicle size. Prices generally include unlimited mileage. If you reserve a few weeks ahead and prepay, better deals are often available. Most major airports have car rental agencies on-site, though prices may be higher than those at off-site locations. To rent a car, insurance is legally required.
Foreign visitors can legally drive in the US for up to 12 months using their home driver’s license; however, an International Driving Permit (IDP) enhances credibility with US traffic authorities. For a small fee, your automobile association at home can issue an IDP valid for one year.
Major car rental companies offer hybrid or electric rental cars; however, these typically come at a higher price. As travel by electric vehicles grows in popularity, charging stations are emerging nationwide, albeit with limited availability on longer trips. Fortunately, with some planning, iconic American drives can be enjoyed in an electric vehicle with minimal stress.
Additionally, camper vans are an increasingly popular rental option, especially in the West, offering amenities such as beds and mini-fridges. Expect daily prices ranging from $120 to $300, although mileage may be capped.
Relax and Soak Up the Scenery on a Train
Amtrak trains run regularly and fairly reliably along the eastern seaboard, especially between Washington, DC, and Boston, making them a popular option for quick urban center trips. However, across the rest of the country, trains are rarely the quickest or cheapest option. They do offer a pleasant way to see the country, especially on scenic western routes.
Long-distance train routes connect many of the USA’s biggest cities, along with smaller ones, providing options for travelers. Amtrak’s Thruway buses also connect the rail network to various destinations. Though some long-distance trains run daily, others may operate only a few times a week. Consider purchasing a rail pass for more flexible travel across the country.
Take the Bus to Save Money and Easily Link to Big Cities
Traveling by bus can be an economical means to journey from city to city. While most middle-class Americans tend to choose flying or driving, buses offer a unique opportunity to experience the countryside. Buses are typically reliable and comfortable, featuring amenities such as air-conditioning and bathrooms.
Greyhound is the major long-distance bus company, providing extensive routes across the US and Canada. Their routes generally follow major highways and stop at larger population centers. To reach smaller towns, you may need to switch to a local bus system.
Several independent bus companies form the Trailways Transportation System, operating on an interlining basis. Other long-distance bus lines with decent fares include Megabus and FlixBus, among others.
Get There Quickly on a Plane
If you’re short on time and traveling between regions, consider taking a flight. Flights are often more expensive than other forms of transport, but the US boasts an extensive domestic air travel network. With numerous competing airlines, hundreds of airports, and thousands of daily flights, you can quickly traverse the country.
Immerse Yourself in Regional Scenery on a Bike Tour
Bicycle touring can be an invigorating way to absorb local scenery. On a biking tour, you’ll pedal along winding backroads and calculate progress in miles per day. Cyclists must adhere to the same road rules as cars, though road-sharing can be challenging.
Many cities are expanding their bike lane networks, making cycling a more viable option for urban exploration. Many public transport systems accommodate bicycles, and e-bikes are increasingly popular for easier travel over longer distances.
Hop on a Ferry to Explore Unique Islands
Coastal ferry services, typically operated by the state, provide efficient connections to major islands. Many ferries transport private vehicles, motorcycles, and bicycles. The ferry routes along the southeastern coast of Alaska provide spectacular views, while ferries serving places like the San Juan Islands and Catalina Island offer unique experiences.
Affordable Transportation in Large Cities
Subways and light-rail systems serve as cheap and efficient options within large US cities, though coverage can be limited outside main urban areas. Major subway systems are found in cities like New York City, Chicago, and San Francisco. Light-rail systems are also widely popular across many urban areas.
Accessible Transportation in the USA
The USA offers accommodating solutions for travelers with disabilities due to the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). Public transit systems are generally wheelchair accessible; however, it’s advisable to call ahead to confirm availability.
Some car rental agencies provide hand-controlled vehicles at no extra charge, but it’s best to reserve them in advance. Most cities have accessible taxi services, although advanced arrangements may be needed for availability.
This article emphasizes the diverse transportation options across the USA, providing travelers with opportunities to explore the country efficiently and conveniently.
