Top Places to Visit in Nigeria

After a day or two, most visitors to Nigeria wish they had planned to stay longer in the country. Once they start seeing the sights and meeting the people, they realize that there is way more to do than they had believed possible. Don’t make the same mistake – give yourself a long leash. For administrative ease, the country’s 36 states are grouped into six geopolitical zones. If you intend to stay in more than one state, plan your travels along the same lines; pick an anchor city, and take things one state or zone at a time.

In the South-South, for example, the scenic city of Uyo can be your base to explore the Niger Delta states. In the North East, Bauchi is a perfect base to explore the rocky landscapes of Plateau, Adamawa, Borno and Taraba states.

1. Abuja

Best city for an intro to Nigeria

Whether you’re traveling solo or as a group, Abuja is your best introduction to Nigeria. By design, it is a city for holidaymaking: hills, public gardens, and leisure parks dot the cityscape, right through its residential districts, guaranteeing ample green spaces. Millennium Park’s landscaped grounds attract hundreds of picnickers; rent a mat inside the park and just relax. Aso Rock, where Nigeria’s presidential palace gets its name, looms nicely in the background.

Abuja’s wide walkways and boulevards make walking a pleasure any time of the day. If you’re traveling with kids, there are go-to family spots that offer dining, outdoor activities, and games – from horseback riding and roller-skating to bicycle trails and go-karts.

Moreover, Abuja is a city for hiking, with organized groups hosting treks up various hills every weekend. This is a great way to engage with the local community and experience the beautiful landscapes surrounding the city.

Planning tip: Factor in a visit to Abuja’s newly opened Nike Art Gallery as you travel around the city.

2. Calabar

Best city for heritage and celebrations

Calabar is a destination that connects various nature and heritage sites, including the Slave History Museum and Cross River National Park. Tourists are often drawn to the Bakor monoliths, a group of over 300 centuries-old stones that locals believe are ancestral markers.

This city is also famous for its vibrant festivals, particularly the Christmas festival, which lasts all December and features concerts and street parties. The Leboku New Yam Festival, part of the region’s cultural heritage, culminates in colorful ceremonies honoring the land’s traditions.

3. Lagos

Best place to hang out on the beach

Lagos is a vibrant city with a lively coastline, bustling with resorts and beach houses. On weekends, locals flock to a long stretch of private beaches to relax and partake in various water-based sports. For a memorable beach experience, consider visiting Tarkwa Bay or Landmark Beach.

The city is also the cradle of Nigeria’s entertainment industry, hosting numerous festivals throughout the year, reflecting its creative spirit.

Planning tip: December is an exciting time in Lagos, as the city buzzes with concerts and entertainment shows, providing a dynamic experience for visitors.

4. Mambilla Plateau

Best for adventure travelers

A trip to the Mambilla Plateau offers an exhilarating adventure with breathtaking landscapes, lush savannahs, and stunning waterfalls. The hike to Chappal Waddi, Nigeria’s highest peak, is a must for every adventurous traveler. Along the way, explore local tea farms and engage with nature as you traverse through valleys and river streams.

Planning tip: Allow at least a week for this journey, as it involves long overland travels, making it essential to plan ahead for the best experience.

5. Ilorin

Best city for culture and history

Ilorin is often overlooked by tourists; however, it offers rich cultural experiences. The emir’s palace is a significant landmark, showcasing the city’s historical evolution from an Old Oyo Empire outpost to a vibrant hub of the Sokoto Caliphate.

Visitors can also explore traditional crafts such as aso oke (handwoven fabric) and discover local pottery practices, making Ilorin a hidden gem for cultural enthusiasts.

6. Northern Nigeria

Best region for architecture

Northern Nigeria is rich in indigenous architecture, with stunning mosques and palaces that reflect the region’s heritage. Towns like Sokoto and Kano feature intricately designed buildings adorned with traditional motifs, demonstrating the craftsmanship of master masons from the 19th century.

To dive deeper into the local history and culture, visit the Gidan Makama Museum or explore the Museum of Traditional Nigerian Architecture in Jos, which features unique architectural replicas from different ethnic groups.

7. Idanre

Best place for ancient traditions and high-up views

Idanre boasts a historic hilltop settlement and an ancient palace that was home to successive kings. The stunning hills dominate the landscape and offer breathtaking views over the lush surroundings, making it a picturesque spot for travelers seeking both adventure and tranquility.

Planning tip: Idanre’s festivals, held throughout the year, offer a unique opportunity to witness its rich cultural practices and community spirit. Don’t miss the annual Ogun festival in October.

8. Enugu and the South-East

Best region for national history and nature walks

Enugu, with its history rooted in coal mining, offers serene parks and pine forests. Begin your journey at the National Museum of Unity to delve into the Igbo belief system and cultural practices.

After your museum visits, take a nature walk through the beautiful landscape of Ngwo Town, or explore the nearby caves and waterfalls, providing a refreshing escape into nature.

Planning tip: For an extended adventure, venture into Anambra State to explore the Ogbunike Caves, a network of tunnels housing an array of unique wildlife.