One of the cradles of civilization, Egypt has a bounty of ancient monuments that are unparalleled anywhere else in the world.
The names of Egypt’s big-hitters – the Pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, King Tut and the Valley of the Kings – are known by millions around the globe who might never even set foot in the country.
Because these historic places have lured foreign travelers to Egypt for literal millennia – ancient Greek and Roman tourists carved graffiti into the walls of tombs in the Valley of the Kings – the well-trodden path to see them is hardly a secret, and you’ll rarely find yourself alone on a visit.
First-time visitors to Egypt tend to follow a standard route from Cairo to Luxor and end their trip in Aswan. While visiting these iconic sites is essential, returning travelers seeking deeper, unique experiences will find this incredible country has plenty more to discover beyond the scripted itinerary.
Many beautiful and lesser-visited areas of Egypt, such as Siwa Oasis in the far Western Desert and parts of the Sinai Peninsula, are open and warmly welcome travelers. However, some western governments advise against travel in these regions. Therefore, checking your government’s travel advice before your trip is crucial, as well as with your accommodations and local tour operators upon arrival.
Here’s how to get off the beaten track on your trip to Egypt:
1. If you like the Pyramids of Giza, try Saqqara
It’s impossible not to be awestruck when you see the iconic Pyramids of Giza with your own eyes for the first time. However, there are other incredible sites nearby that offer a much quieter experience.
Slightly to the south is Saqqara, the necropolis of ancient Egypt’s first capital of Memphis and an active burial ground for more than 3,500 years. Saqqara is Egypt’s largest and most fruitful archaeological site, and groundbreaking discoveries are still being made here.
The Step Pyramid of Djoser is the oldest pyramid in Egypt, and its interior reopened in 2020 after 14 years of renovations. Despite the short drive from Giza, Saqqara sees fewer visitors, allowing for a more reflective exploration of its many wonders.
2. If you like Khan Al Khalili, try Manial Palace
Cairo’s chaotic marketplace of Khan Al Khalili is a medieval maze of shops, but if you seek tranquility, visit Manial Palace, one of Cairo’s best-kept secrets. Built by Prince Mohammed Ali Tewfik starting in 1899, this once-royal residence is a stunning example of various architectural styles and is richly adorned.
The palace features gorgeous tiles, intricately carved wood ceilings, and vividly hued glass, offering a serene atmosphere away from the hustle and bustle of the city.
3. If you like Karnak, try Abydos
Luxor’s temple complex of Karnak is one of the world’s largest religious sites, yet Abydos offers a more spiritual experience. Abydos is closely associated with Osiris, god of the afterlife, and the Temple of Seti I is an impressive, well-preserved structure that is less frequented by tourists.
The temple’s painted bas-reliefs covering the walls and ceilings are captivating and provide insight into ancient Egyptian spirituality away from the crowds.
4. If you like the Valley of the Kings, try the “premium” valley tombs or Deir El Medina
The New Kingdom pharaohs chose to enter the afterlife from hidden locations like Deir El Medina to avoid tomb robbers. The artisans who constructed and decorated the royal tombs lived in this once-bustling village, and the highly elaborate tombs that they built and painted offer a fascinating glimpse into Ancient Egyptian life.
5. If you like Edfu, try Dendera
The Temple of Horus at Edfu is renowned for its preservation, yet the Temple of Hathor at Dendera is often overlooked. This temple features beautifully painted ceilings that were recently restored, offering visitors an enchanting experience just a short distance from Luxor.
6. If you like cruising on the Nile, try going on a dahabiya
For a more intimate experience on the Nile, consider a dahabiya cruise. These traditional wooden boats sail using elegant double lateen sails, allowing smaller groups to access ancient sites that larger cruise ships may bypass, enabling personal encounters with the river’s charm.
7. If you like Abu Simbel, try a cruise on Lake Nasser
The Great Temple at Abu Simbel is breathtaking, but a cruise on Lake Nasser allows you to experience this majestic site and discover other hidden monuments, relishing in the serene surroundings often missed by most visitors.
8. If you like sailing on the Nile at sunset, try an overnight felucca
Sailing at sunset on a felucca—a small traditional sailboat—is a delightful way to appreciate the Nile. For a true adventure, consider an overnight trip that allows you to sleep under the stars with meals prepared on board, providing a glimpse into the timeless beauty and simplicity of river travel.