Golden sand beaches, the sulfuric pools of the world’s “only drive-in volcano,” and the famed twin-peaked Pitons are the hallmarks of any St Lucian getaway, but the island is also flush with dense emerald vegetation, vibrant flowers, and diverse marine life.
For adventure – and a back-to-nature respite from 21st-century life – add these national parks and botanical gardens to your island itinerary.
Pigeon Island National Park
Best park for history buffs
Pigeon Island played a pivotal role in the contentious battle between the British and the French for control of St Lucia. It was a strategic outpost between the 17th and 19th centuries, as ownership of the island changed hands 14 times before ultimately remaining under British rule. In 1972, Pigeon Island was joined to the mainland by causeway, giving visitors easy access to the 44-acre monument to St Lucian history.
This living museum – which was declared a national park in 1979 and a national landmark in 1992 – harbors the remnants of the Battle of the Saintes and America’s military presence during World War II. Highlights include the hospital foundation, military latrine, officers’ mess, powder magazine, soldiers barracks, and Amerindian caves.
The casual hiker will appreciate Fort Rodney (225ft), named after the British admiral who kept an eye on the French naval base in Martinique. The taller Signal Peak (330ft) significantly ramps up the intensity with a steeper climb and loose, gravelly terrain, making it more suitable for the seasoned hiker. Between Fort Rodney and Signal Peak, you’ll encounter more relics of the colonial era, such as the Gun Slide, Musket Redoubt, Ridge Battery, and US Signal Station.
If you’ve got some time, enjoy a picnic on the expansive lawn or take a dip in the sea at one of the two white-sand beaches on-site. Additionally, visitors can enjoy a local meal waterside at Jambe de Bois restaurant or along the causeway at Thirsty Parrot Beach Bar and Grill.
Visiting Pigeon Island National Park: Pigeon Island is at the northern tip of the island, about a half-hour drive from the capital city. The landmark is open daily year-round, from 9am to 5pm (8:30am to 6:30pm from July to September). Entrance to the park costs US$10 for adult visitors and US$3 for kids 5 to 12 years old. Most of the tours are self-guided, but guided tours are available at a cost. Be sure to call at least 24 hours in advance to make your request.
No reservations are needed to visit the park without a guide. A guidebook with a small map and details on the geological, ecological, and historical elements of Pigeon Island can be purchased on arrival. If you’re planning on climbing the park’s peaks, carry a pair of hiking boots along with sunscreen and insect repellent. The tour is not wheelchair accessible.
Soufrière Marine Management Area
Best park for scuba divers, snorkelers, and water lovers
Water-sports lovers, especially those partial to snorkeling and scuba diving, will find a slice of heaven in the depths of the Soufrière Marine Management Area. The protected area stretches across 6.8 miles (11km), from Anse L’Ivrogne and its well-preserved coves in the southwestern parish of Choiseul to Rodney Bay in the north. It is sectioned off into five zones, including marine reserves for the regeneration of fish stocks, fishing priority areas where commercial fishing takes precedence, recreational areas for beach activities, and yacht-mooring areas for visiting yachts.
The final zone, designated for multiple uses like diving and snorkeling, is arguably the expansive area’s pièce de résistance. These pockets of marine life are in close proximity to some of the premier hotels on the island, enhancing the overall experience for visitors. Notable hotels include Sugar Beach and the adults-only hideaway Ti Kaye Resort & Spa. Luxury options include Anse Chastanet’s beach, which is considered one of the best snorkeling destinations in the Caribbean.
Visiting Soufrière Marine Management Area: The area’s sprawling nature means multiple entry points along the coast. Visitors will likely need transportation by boat, so consult with someone at your accommodations or contact the Soufrière Marine Management Area directly for information on safely reaching your destination. The entrance fee is US$1, US$5 for a diving day pass, and US$15 for an annual dive permit.
Mamiku Botanical Gardens
Best park for birdwatchers
Along the island’s east coast, between the villages of Praslin and Mon Repos, sits Mamiku Botanical Gardens. Originally part of the Mamiku Plantation gifted to Baron de Micoud in the early 1700s, this property has changed ownership over generations and now rests in the hands of Veronica E. Shingleton-Smith, an experienced garden designer. Mamiku’s 12 acres of natural woodlands feature an orchid and medicinal-herb garden, creating an oasis for bees, butterflies, and birds, including endangered white-breasted thrashers and golden orioles.
Visiting Mamiku Botanical Gardens: It’s roughly a 45-minute drive from the north side of the island to the property, while visitors from the south can enjoy a much shorter commute. Mamiku Botanical Gardens is only open on select days, so it’s advisable to contact the estate beforehand to confirm availability. On open days, you can wander the gardens freely between 9am and 5pm.
Tours are also available based on your preferred activity, from bird watching to garden exploration. Options range from a full-day tour with a picnic lunch to a half-day tour with local staples. Entrance starts at XCD$20 (US$7) for independent travelers. The property is partially wheelchair accessible, with facilities for handicapped visitors.
Maranatha Gardens
Best park for seeking peace
A “prayer sanctuary” with guest houses and a restaurant, Maranatha Gardens offers tranquility within the island’s paradise. The garden is home to over 100 plant species and features a koi carp reflection pool, making it a popular choice for intimate weddings and photography sessions. This peaceful retreat enhances the island experience for visitors seeking solace in nature.
Visiting Maranatha Gardens: From the north, follow the west coast road to Colombette, Soufrière. The gardens are located just before The Beacon Restaurant. If your accommodations are in the south, simply drive northbound until the restaurant comes into view. Entrance to the garden is free.
Union Orchid Garden
Best park for flower enthusiasts
Union Orchid Garden, a collaboration between the governments of the Republic of China (Taiwan) and St Lucia, boasts two greenhouses with a combined area of 1500 sq meters. This facility can harbor up to 50,000 adult flowering plants, showcasing the beauty of orchids celebrated for their fragility and vibrant colors. Anthophiles will find a diverse selection of orchid species and local produce, enriching the garden’s appeal.
Visiting Union Orchid Garden: Currently revamping its tour offerings, the garden welcomes informal visits. It’s a 20-minute drive from the north of the island. The Dame Pearlette Louisy Primary School serves as a landmark just before reaching the garden.
