12 Cities and Towns in Portugal to Explore

Portugal boasts some of the most delightful weather in Europe, making it an attractive destination for visitors from regions with less favorable climates, such as the UK and Ireland.

With so many remarkable cities and towns across Portugal, it can be overwhelming to decide where to begin your exploration.

1. Sintra

The first time I heard about visiting Sintra was years ago, and I did not fully appreciate the suggestion at the time.

It wasn’t until a subsequent visit to Portugal, prompted by captivating images, that we decided to alter our itinerary to include Sintra. The decision proved invaluable.

Sintra, a quaint town, features grand attractions that can rival those found in larger cities like Porto.

Among Sintra’s many sites, you will discover ancient Moorish castles and exquisite Romanticist architecture. A visit here is truly worthwhile.

2. Guimaraes

Guimaraes is known as the birthplace of Portugal due to being the birthplace of the country’s first king. Today, this historic city is a stunning destination filled with charming 11th-century architecture.

3. Aveiro

Aveiro is renowned for its unique canal system and beautiful beaches. The city’s delightful art nouveau buildings make it ideal for a combined city and beach experience.

4. Porto

Porto, Portugal’s second-largest city, continues to gain popularity due to its charm and stunning sights, despite often being wetter than other cities on this list.

The city showcases a plethora of exquisite Baroque mansions and traditional Portuguese azulejo tiles, making it a visual feast for visitors.

5. Lisbon

As the capital and largest city of Portugal, Lisbon offers a vibrant atmosphere filled with excellent dining options and stunning views, making it a top European city to visit.

6. Braga

Braga is one of the oldest cities in Portugal, rich in history and home to iconic landmarks such as the ancient Se de Braga Cathedral.

7. Nazare

Nazare is a dramatic coastal town famous for its world-class surf conditions, attracting surfers from across the globe.

8. Elvas

Elvas is a charming historically preserved town with narrow cobbled streets and a unique walled city that is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

9. Vila Real

Add Vila Real to your list for its beauty and underrated charm. Key sites include the Saint Peter Church and the Fundação da Casa de Mateus.

10. Viseu

Viseu is celebrated for its historic center, making it one of the best cities in Portugal, highly regarded by both locals and visitors alike.

11. Coimbra

Coimbra is famed for its prestigious university and vibrant student life, contributing to its lively atmosphere.

12. Cascais

Cascais offers a beautiful seaside escape, making it perfect for visitors seeking relaxation along with access to the vibrant urban life of nearby Lisbon.