Experience Día de los Muertos in Puerto Vallarta
- Introduction to Día de los Muertos: Understanding the significance and origin of this vibrant tradition.
- The Celebrations in Puerto Vallarta: Engaging with local culture and festivities.
- Exploring Cemeteries: A respectful visit to Pantheon 5 de Diciembre.
In Mexico, Día de los Muertos, or Day of the Dead, is a cherished tradition that dates back to the Aztecs, where families gather in cemeteries to create home altars adorned with symbolic spiritual ofrendas (offerings) for their dearly departed. This holiday has gained immense international attention in recent years, with increased travel opportunities for those looking to celebrate and participate in Día de los Muertos in Mexico. Notable influences include the Disney Pixar film “Coco” (2017) and the depiction of a Día de los Muertos parade in the James Bond film “Spectre” (2015).
The Celebrations in Puerto Vallarta
Across Mexico, various towns and cities host processions and even week-long festivities, inviting both locals and visitors to immerse themselves in the celebrations. In Puerto Vallarta, located in the state of Jalisco, we had the opportunity to experience this holiday firsthand. We marveled at the intricately crafted calaveras (decorative skulls) and catrinas (the elegant female skeleton traditionally depicted by renowned Mexican artist José Guadalupe Posada as the holiday’s iconic figure) while watching the parade along the Malecón, the mile-long waterfront esplanade of Puerto Vallarta.
Notably, Puerto Vallarta aimed to break the record for the tallest calavera catrina and officially achieved the Guinness title in 2022. The towering catrina, adorned in a stunning blue dress with palm tree feathers, gazes out over Banderas Bay. The vibrant events throughout the Day of the Dead celebrations create a unique opportunity to learn about and appreciate the touching traditions local families have held dear for generations. These festivities also encourage visitors to explore beyond the typical all-inclusive resorts in Puerto Vallarta.
Exploring Cemeteries
Throughout the day, families visit cemeteries, laying vibrant marigolds and beautifying the graves of their ancestors. The oldest cemetery in Puerto Vallarta is Pantheon 5 de Diciembre, dating back to 1916. The entrance is lively with vendors selling flowers and delicious tacos, catering to families paying homage to their loved ones.
The atmosphere is somber yet filled with love, as visitors observe the meticulous care given to refreshing tombstones and decorating them with papel picado (decorative tissue paper crafts) and portraits of religious figures. Local residents often share stories about the loved ones buried there with warmth and openness. As with any cemetery visit, it is essential to approach such sites with respect and consideration for those present.
Our journey took us towards the main celebrations along the Malecón and around Plaza de Armas, the central square, where layered altars or ofrendas honoring important figures and groups have been beautifully displayed. These altars typically include items such as papel picado, marigolds, salt, water, pan de muertos (bread of the dead), photographs, incense, and sugar skulls. Each of these elements plays a vital role in guiding the spirits back home for the holiday.
The Malecón is adorned with familiar calaveras, celebrating icons such as Frida Kahlo and Marilyn Monroe, alongside memorials to recently deceased personalities like Vicente Fernández Gómez, a beloved singer from Jalisco.
Local parades have become a significant part of the tradition, attracting both tourists and residents alike. While they were not originally part of the celebrations, parades have gained momentum in Puerto Vallarta, particularly following the portrayal of a Día de los Muertos procession in the 2016 James Bond film. Our experience at the parade highlighted a collection of local groups of all ages, showcasing vibrant costumes, traditional skull makeup, and dance performances.
As lively music filled the air, the mix of smiles and solemn expressions set the scene for a celebration that runs deep in cultural meaning. The event shows that embracing the cycle of life and death is at the core of this holiday, emphasizing the importance of honoring those who have passed rather than fearing death itself.
In conclusion, the spirit of Puerto Vallarta comes alive during Día de los Muertos, offering a profound insight into Mexican culture and its unique way of celebrating life and death. Whether attending lively parades or visiting solemn cemeteries, this experience offers an unforgettable glimpse into a cherished tradition.
