Gateway Arch: A National Icon

To St. Louis locals, the Gateway Arch is a source of great pride. This breathtaking stainless steel structure is recognized as the tallest manmade monument in the Western Hemisphere, and it stands as Missouri’s tallest accessible building. Consequently, it provides visitors with a compelling reason to explore this unique attraction. Adventurous tourists should consider taking a ride to the top in one of the arch’s mini trams for an unforgettable experience. Therefore, while in St. Louis, be sure to visit this one-of-a-kind landmark.

History of the Gateway Arch

The journey to the construction of the Gateway Arch began in 1935 when the federal government designated the St. Louis riverfront as the site for a new national monument, aimed at honoring the pioneers who explored the American West. This decision led to a nationwide competition in 1947, won by architect Eero Saarinen with his vision of a massive stainless steel arch. Construction commenced in 1963 and was completed in 1965. Today, the Gateway Arch is widely regarded as St. Louis’ most popular attraction, attracting millions of visitors each year.

Fun Facts

Standing at an impressive 630 feet tall and wide at its base, the Gateway Arch weighs over 43,000 tons, making it the tallest monument in the country. Interestingly, despite its weight, the Arch is designed to sway gracefully with the wind, moving up to an inch in a 20-mile-per-hour breeze and swaying as much as 18 inches during winds reaching 150 miles per hour. For adventurers, it’s worth noting that there are 1,076 stairs leading up each leg of the Arch, although the tram system is the preferred method for most visitors.

Ride to the Top

While some visitors may find the four-minute tram ride to the top daunting, those who embark on the journey are rewarded with a unique perspective of this architectural marvel. During the ascent, you will witness the inner workings and structural supports of the monument, gaining an understanding of its construction. Once at the summit, enjoy stunning views of St. Louis, the Mississippi River, and the Metro East through one of the Arch’s 16 windows. Moreover, if you have experienced this sight during the day, consider returning at night to enjoy the enchanting city lights.

Location and Hours

The Gateway Arch and the Museum of Westward Expansion are conveniently located in downtown St. Louis along the Mississippi Riverfront. Both attractions operate daily from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m., with extended hours from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m. between Memorial Day and Labor Day. The Old Courthouse, situated just across the street, welcomes visitors from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. on all days except Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year’s Day.

Visiting Tips

Entry to the Arch requires a ticket, which can be purchased either as an entry-only option or as a combination ticket that includes tram access, available for both adults and children. Children under three are admitted free of charge. Since tram tickets tend to sell out, it’s advisable to purchase them in advance online.

During the summer months, the Arch’s extended hours create an ideal opportunity for visiting. Planning your ticket for sunset viewing from the top is highly recommended. Additionally, if you intend to take the tram, dedicating at least two hours at the Arch will ensure you fully appreciate the experience.

Regional Things to Do

The Gateway Arch forms just one part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial. Beneath the arch lies the Museum of Westward Expansion, a free museum hosting exhibits on Lewis and Clark and the 19th-century pioneers who paved the way for westward expansion. Across the street, the Old Courthouse, a historic venue known for the famous Dred Scott Slavery Trial of 1857, offers tours of its restored courtrooms and galleries. If you visit during the holiday season, don’t miss the stunning Christmas decorations adorning the area.