Summary
Toilets in Russia and in some parts of Eastern Europe differ significantly from what you may expect in the United States or Western Europe. While serviceable public toilets are becoming more accessible, especially in urban areas, you may still encounter traditional toilets in Russia and former Soviet countries. Don’t be alarmed—these toilets can be navigated, but it’s crucial to be prepared.
Pay Toilets
Public restrooms, such as those in train stations or large shopping centers, often require a small fee for their use. This fee is typically displayed prominently and usually amounts to a few cents in the national currency. If you’re out exploring, you may be able to avoid pay toilets. However, sometimes, especially when traveling in Eastern Europe, you might find that a pay toilet is your only option. Therefore, keep some change handy for these situations.
Carry Toilet Paper When Traveling
It’s important to note that many public toilets in Russia often do not supply toilet paper in each stall. Occasionally, toilet paper is available outside the stalls, but it may be absent altogether. You can purchase small, travel-sized rolls from hygiene-product sections in supermarkets or convenience stores. Additionally, travel packages of tissues can serve as a suitable alternative in a pinch.
The Dreaded Squat Toilets
Encountering a hole-in-the-ground toilet can be off-putting for many travelers. Even more perplexing are regular toilets outfitted with raised platforms, making it impossible to use them in the conventional manner—one must squat over the bowl or teeter awkwardly in front of it. If you prefer a more comfortable experience, you’ll usually find a traditional toilet located nearby.
Are Public Toilets Clean or Dirty?
In nicer Eastern European shopping centers, restaurants, and cafes, you will often find well-maintained and clean toilets. Conversely, facilities in airports, train stations, and some universities may be in a state of disrepair, leaving much to be desired. These types of toilets may be your only choice at times, so carrying waterless hand sanitizer is advisable.
Toilet Paper
Some toilets in Russia and Eastern Europe still use “sandpaper”-like toilet paper. While softer options are available for purchase, the gray-to-brown Soviet-style toilet paper often lives up to its stereotype. If you find yourself at a friend’s house using this type of toilet paper, consider introducing them to the more comfortable alternative—they may find your suggestion amusing.
Toilets in Private Residences
Interestingly, some toilets in Russia and Eastern Europe have separate rooms for toilets, distinct from bathing and sink areas. This arrangement means you will need to exit the “toilet room” to wash your hands in the actual “bath” room. It’s a norm that is generally accepted without question.
Flushing Toilets
In Eastern Europe, many toilets flush similarly to what you are accustomed to, featuring a lever located on one side of the tank. Conversely, some Russian toilets will have either a ball or a button on the tank to initiate the flush. Note that certain toilets may lack sufficient power to flush paper, and you might encounter signs instructing you not to flush toilet paper.
