Morelia, the state capital of Michoacan in Mexico, boasts a population of nearly 600,000 and is home to a UNESCO World Heritage site. This vibrant city features over 200 historical buildings, predominantly constructed from distinctive pink quarry stone. With charming plazas, lush gardens, and a strong reputation as a regional cultural hub, Morelia is an ideal destination for those who appreciate colonial architecture and local culture.
History
Morelia was founded in 1541 by Antonio de Mendoza, originally named Valladolid. However, the name was changed after Mexico’s War of Independence to honor one of its heroes, José María Morelos, born in the city in 1765. Among Morelia’s many stunning historical monuments, the cathedral and the aqueduct stand out as the most remarkable.
What to Do
- Stroll around Morelia’s Historical Center.
- Visit the Museo del Dulce to learn about local traditional sweets.
- Purchase crafts at the Casa de las Artesanías de Michoacán.
- Enjoy a swim in the mineral waters at Balneario Cointzio (approximately six miles away).
- Experience horseback riding.
- Enroll in Spanish classes at one of the city’s many language schools.
Day Trips
There are several enticing day trip options in the vicinity. Consider visiting the charming colonial city of Pátzcuaro or Santa Clara del Cobre, where local artisans create exquisite copper tools, dishes, and decorative items.
Butterfly Sanctuary
If your travels take you to Michoacan between December and February, don’t miss the chance to see the migratory monarch butterflies at the Monarch butterfly reserves. This excursion could be quite a lengthy day trip; therefore, planning for an overnight stay is advisable to fully enjoy the experience.
Where to Eat
Morelia is an exceptional destination for tasting traditional Mexican cuisine. When the UNESCO committee was considering including Mexican cuisine in the intangible cultural heritage of humanity, it focused on Michoacan’s culinary offerings as a prime example. Popular dishes to try in Morelia include carnitas, enchiladas placeras, uchepos, corundas, churipo, and ate. Here are a few recommended restaurants:
- Emiliano’s, Artilleros del 47 No. 1643.
- San Miguelito, Camelinas, corner of Centro de Convenciones Fracc. La Loma.
- Los Mirasoles, Av. Madero Poniente 549, Centro Histórico.
Accommodations
Getting There
Morelia is served by the General Francisco Mujica International Airport, which offers flights from San Francisco, Chicago, and Los Angeles, as well as Mexico City. If traveling by bus or car, the journey from Mexico City typically takes around 3.5 hours.
