Summary
Colorado boasts a remarkable number of national parks, with the breathtaking Rocky Mountain National Park taking center stage.
This national park, positioned in the northern part of the state close to the charming town of Estes Park, ranks as one of the highest-altitude national parks, offering an impressive 60 peaks and endless opportunities for hiking, camping, and scenic views.
The park remains open throughout the year; however, summer is typically the peak season for visitors. It’s worth noting that some higher roads may close seasonally due to winter conditions, which can deter a few travelers.
Prior to your visit, it’s essential to acclimate to the high altitude. Notably, Trail Ridge Road reaches an altitude of over 12,000 feet above sea level, posing potential challenges even for locals. Therefore, take your time, stay hydrated, and be mindful of your body’s reactions. Familiarize yourself with the signs of altitude sickness, as nothing can derail a great trip faster than severe headaches.
Upon entering the park, it’s advisable to visit the visitor center to gather vital information regarding road and trail closures, wildlife sightings, and the schedule for ranger-led programs. Utilize this chance to acquire your park pass and prepare for an unforgettable adventure.
Go Hiking
With over 300 miles of trails, hiking is undoubtedly the best way to experience Rocky Mountain National Park.
Visitors can discover hikes suitable for all skill levels, ranging from short, leisurely strolls to challenging ascents. If uncertain about which trail to explore first, ask the knowledgeable staff at the visitor center for recommendations.
For those hesitant to venture into the wilderness alone, consider the REI Outdoor School, which hosts regular events and guided hikes in Estes Park.
Some trails worth considering include:
- Easy hikes: The 2-mile trek to Dream, Nymph, and Emerald lakes, or the 0.6-mile Bear Lake Loop, a manageable interpretative trail around a beautiful lake.
- Waterfall hike: The 0.6-mile Alberta Falls trail, which leads to a stunning waterfall, is a must-see. Starting at Glacier Gorge Junction, arrive early to beat the crowds.
- Less crowded option: The Lake Haiyaha trail presents a moderate challenge, offering breathtaking views if you take your time. Hikers can take a short detour to Nymph Lake before continuing to the serene alpine lake nestled among massive boulders.
Drive up Trail Ridge Road
Trail Ridge Road is a remarkable highlight not to be missed. As the highest paved road situated in a national park and North America’s highest through road, it reaches elevations surpassing 12,000 feet.
This scenic route often attracts a large number of visitors during the summer months, while its winding roads can be daunting for some travelers. For those preferring less traffic, numerous other picturesque high roads with remarkable views are available.
Moreover, Trail Ridge Road is recognized on the National Register of Historic Places.
See Wildlife
Rocky Mountain National Park is home to a diverse array of wildlife, including bighorn sheep, elk, deer, mountain lions, bears, squirrels, and an abundance of fascinating birds. While it’s not possible to guarantee sightings, encountering deer is relatively common, especially during the fall when the elk engage in their mating calls, captivating tourists.
The park is estimated to host between 200 and 600 elk, alongside approximately 350 bighorn sheep, which can often be spotted on rocky cliff faces. Additionally, bird watchers will be delighted with around 280 different species inhabiting the area.
However, for your safety, it’s crucial to follow these wildlife viewing rules:
- Maintain distance: Stay in your vehicle or on designated paths, as wild animals can be hazardous.
- Avoid feeding wildlife: This includes all animals, even small ones like squirrels.
- Know what to do if you encounter bears: Stand your ground and make noise if approached. Always carry bear spray.
- Be aware of mountain lions: Back away slowly without turning your back and try to appear larger.
- Travel in groups: Larger groups are safer than solo adventurers.
- Leave no trace: Dispose of waste properly to minimize unwanted animal encounters.
- Engage with park rangers: Ask about recent wildlife activity and report sightings.
Go Camping
Don’t let wildlife concerns deter you; camping in Rocky Mountain National Park is an unforgettable adventure.
Although campsites fill quickly, it’s advisable to reserve your spot as early as possible.
Recommended camping locations include:
- Moraine Park Campground: The only year-round option in the park, this site offers easy access to popular trails and amenities, including solar-heated showers and ranger-led programs.
- Long’s Peak Campground: A unique opportunity for seasoned hikers, this campground near the Longs Peak trailhead attracts climbers aiming to summit one of Colorado’s famous fourteeners. With an altitude of 9,500 feet, it’s ideal for dedicated adventurers.
Visit the Continental Divide
Experiencing the Continental Divide is a natural wonder, where water flows in different directions, reminiscent of a sharply pitched roof.
Travelling along Trail Ridge Road grants you the opportunity to cross this divide, leading to Grand Lake, another charming mountain town distinct from Estes Park.
This delightful drive offers stunning vistas and memorable destinations at either end.
Live Like a Cowboy
For a taste of cowboy life, consider staying in a cabin.
While no lodging is available within Rocky Mountain National Park itself, numerous accommodations lie just outside its borders, like the popular YMCA of the Rockies in Estes Park.
The YMCA offers over 800 acres of picturesque land, perfectly blending nature with resort-like conveniences. Enjoy various activities including hiking, fishing, and sports, within arms’ reach of stunning wilderness.
Choose from more than 200 cabins, with amenities including fireplaces and kitchens. Some accommodations are even pet-friendly.
Enjoy the Views
Natural beauty abounds at every corner. Visit the lesser-known Forest Canyon Overlook for stunning views encompassing remote sections of the park.
Consider packing a picnic for Hidden Valley, conveniently located to the east of Trail Ridge Road.
These examples only scratch the surface, as numerous overlooks and observation points exist throughout the park, providing perfect stopping spots to appreciate the scenery. Always heed signs indicating where you may safely pull off for a break.
For safety reasons, refrain from stopping on highways unless you can do so without impeding traffic. Instead, when possible, opt for designated pull-offs, ensuring both safety and courtesy to other motorists.
Participate in a Ranger Program
The park features various ranger-led programs that are free of charge.
Visit the Visitor Center for details about program offerings, which may include:
- Night Sky Programs: Enjoy stargazing and astronomy events like the Rocky Mountain National Park Night Sky Festival and Party With the Stars.
- Full Moon Walk: Experience the park under the moonlight with guidance from a park ranger.
- Winter Snowshoeing Classes: These free classes provide a great opportunity to learn snowshoeing techniques from park rangers.
