Exploring Stawamus Chief Provincial Park
Background
Hiking the Chief is a popular rite of passage for Vancouverites. Looming 700 meters high above Squamish, the Stawamus Chief is one of the largest granite monoliths in the world and covers two hectares of the protected 530-hectare Stawamus Chief Provincial Park. World-renowned for its rock climbing opportunities, “The Chief” attracts adventurous visitors from various locations globally, as well as sightseers hoping for stunning views of Howe Sound. Reaching the Chief is an adventure in itself from Vancouver, as the beautiful Sea to Sky Highway hugs the coast on the 45-minute drive from downtown.
Traditionally a sacred site for the Indigenous Squamish First Nations, many ancient creation stories center around the Stawamus Chief, historically known as Siyám Smánit (which means elder or respected member).
Established in 1997, Stawamus Chief Provincial Park is located two kilometers from Squamish and approximately 60 kilometers north of Vancouver.
What to Do There
Hiking trails lead to three summits of varying difficulty; however, hikers should be aware that the Chief Trail presents a steep and challenging climb. Good physical condition and appropriate footwear, clothing, food, and water are essential for this hike, which features sharp inclines, sheer drops, and intense heat on summer days.
- First Peak: The busiest trail at 4 kilometers (approximately two to three hours) leading to a spectacular picnic spot (just be cautious of the sheer drops).
- Second Peak: A 5-kilometer trek taking four to five hours, offering expansive views of Garibaldi Provincial Park, Squamish, and Howe Sound. Be mindful of sheer drops and climbers frequently using this popular point.
- Third Peak: At 7 kilometers (five to seven hours), this hike is typically accessed from the Second Peak Trail. It is the most challenging and the highest of the summits, offering breathtaking views of Mount Garibaldi and Squamish. This trail is best suited for advanced hikers due to its sheer cliff walls, gullies, and other hazards. Allocate around six to seven hours for this hike.
The most common choice is scaling both the Second and Third Peaks in a day hike; alternatively, the First Peak Trail is a great option for intermediate hikers seeking thrilling adventures paired with rewarding views. All trails feature challenging terrains, including sections where climbers must ascend wooden or stone steps while gripping chains on the rock face, evaluating potentially hazardous conditions carefully. The trails are well-marked with diamond signs pointing to each peak along the way.
Internationally recognized for its astonishing rock climbing opportunities, The Chief abounds with climbers during summer. Knowledgeable climbers can venture solo or join an instructor. Please pay attention to notices regarding climbing route closures during the critical nesting season of the Peregrine Falcon.
Facilities
Parking lots are equipped with washrooms; however, prepare yourself for hiking on a monolith. Drive-in and walk-in camping amenities are available in the park at the trailhead, while Squamish town offers various accommodation options and a burgeoning food scene (don’t miss The Salted Vine) alongside spots for sunny patio drinks such as Howe Sound Brewing.
What’s Nearby
Stunning Shannon Falls, located near the trailhead, features 335-meter falls making it a picturesque stop before you tackle the first peak. Additionally, you’ll find the Sea to Sky Gondola, an easy option for non-hikers wishing to view ‘The Chief’ from a cable car as it ascends to 885 meters, allowing you to observe climbers and hikers on the monolith. Check out our guide for more information.
How to Get There
Drive north on the scenic Sea to Sky Highway 99, turning off at Shannon Falls or Stawamus Chief Provincial Park. The trails begin near the Chief Campground but can also be quickly accessed via Shannon Falls or the Sea to Sky Gondola parking lots (this only adds a few minutes to your trek).
Due to increased visitor numbers, BC Parks has issued strict regulations regarding illegal parking—should the parking lot be full, you must park in a designated area, or your vehicle may be towed. Shuttle services operate from Vancouver, such as The Squamish Connector.