Massachusetts State House: A Historic Icon in Boston

The Massachusetts State House is a recognizable landmark in the city of Boston, thanks to its golden dome, which is made from copper and covered with 23 karat gold. Located across from the Boston Common at 24 Beacon Street in downtown, this building is home to the Massachusetts government’s legislative and executive branches.

Designed by Charles Bulfinch, the Massachusetts State House’s construction began in 1795, with the government relocating to the building in 1798. In addition to its function as a governmental building, it serves as a popular attraction featuring portraits of governors, statues, and murals both inside and outside the property.

What to See and Do

Visitors can explore various city tours, including hop-on-hop-off buses that stop at the State House. If you are walking around the city, you are likely to stumble upon it quite easily. Official tours are led by the Tours and Government Education Division of the Secretary of the Commonwealth’s Office, aided by knowledgeable volunteers. These tours are free to the public.

How to Access the State House

Tours of the State House are conducted throughout the year on weekdays from 10 a.m. to 3:30 p.m., although the building itself is open from 8:45 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays and is completely closed on weekends and holidays.

Each tour, lasting between 30 to 45 minutes, delves into the rich history and unique architecture of the State House. Attendees can enjoy behind-the-scenes access to the House and Senate Chambers while learning fascinating facts about Massachusetts symbols such as the Ladybug (the state insect) and the “Sacred Cod.”

If you’re interested in visiting the State House, it is advisable to call ahead for details on tours, whether you are alone or in a group of 50. You may reach them at 617-727-3676, which is the sole point of contact for inquiries regarding tours.

For those who prefer self-guided exploration, inquire about the available materials that allow you to absorb the history of the State House at your own pace.

Things to Do Nearby

The State House is one of the key stops along the Freedom Trail, a 2.5-mile historical walking path that begins at Boston Common. This ideal location allows you to easily continue your exploration toward Charlestown and beyond.

Boston Common itself is a must-visit, recognized as the oldest public park in America, with a history dating back to 1634. This 50-acre park is centrally located and provides a picturesque environment for leisurely walks as you tour the city.

An additional attraction nearby is the Boston Public Garden, celebrated as America’s first public botanical garden. Here, you can enjoy the iconic Swan Boats and the beloved “Make Way for Ducklings” statues.

If shopping is on your agenda, you are in an excellent location. Head to Back Bay, where you will find an array of stores along Boylston and Newbury Streets, as well as the Prudential Center and Copley Place. Alternatively, explore the boutiques along Charles Street in Beacon Hill. Downtown Crossing is also close by, featuring a variety of shops, including the new HomeGoods location.