Iceland’s Golden Circle: A Must-See Adventure

Whether you have one day to explore the Icelandic countryside or a week, the Golden Circle is a classic route that’s essential for every visitor to Iceland. This region features some of the most popular attractions in Iceland, with sites accessible year-round. However, the most favorable time to visit is during the summer months, when temperatures are warmer and road conditions are more manageable.

The Golden Circle consists of three main stops: Þingvellir National Park, the Geysir geothermal field, and the stunning Gullfoss waterfall, which is considered one of Iceland’s most impressive natural wonders. Moreover, you can personalize your journey with a relaxing dip in a traditional thermal spring or explore a volcanic crater. Here’s everything you need to know about Iceland’s Golden Circle.

Location of the Golden Circle

Located just 40 minutes east of Reykjavik, a visit to the Golden Circle makes for the perfect day trip outside the city. From bubbling geysers and warm hot springs to the crossing of two continents and powerful waterfalls, this popular route showcases a diverse range of Iceland’s natural beauty. Consequently, it is advisable to allocate at least 7-8 hours to fully enjoy each destination.

Things to See on the Golden Circle

Þingvellir National Park

The first major stop on the Golden Circle is Þingvellir National Park. One of the park’s main attractions is its unique location between the North American and European tectonic plates, allowing visitors the thrill of technically standing between two continents. If you’re feeling adventurous, snorkeling or SCUBA diving between these plates reveals some of the clearest waters in the world.

In addition to clear water activities, hiking to the breathtaking Öxarárfoss waterfall provides excellent views of where the river plunges through the valley. Game of Thrones fans will appreciate the nearby filming locations, including scenes featuring wildlings and notable pathways.

• Cost & Hours: Full-day parking: 750 ISK (approximately USD $7). Open 24 hours.
• Visit Length: 45 minutes to 2 hours.

Geysir Geothermal Field

The next stop on the Golden Circle is the Geysir Geothermal Field, known for its iconic geysers and geothermal activity. Although the original Geysir is inactive, Strokkur erupts approximately every 10 minutes, reaching heights of about 50 feet, attracting tourists eager to capture the moment. Depending on personal interests, visitors can spend a quick 20 minutes or linger for up to one hour.

• Cost & Hours: Free; Open 24 hours.
• Visit Length: Between 20 minutes to 1 hour.

Gullfoss Waterfall

Just 10 minutes from Geysir, the mighty Gullfoss waterfall features two main viewing areas. Each has a separate parking facility, making it easy to experience both viewpoints if time allows. The lower path provides a close-up experience of the flowing water, so be sure to dress warmly. On sunny days, you might even catch a glimpse of rainbows forming in the mist.

The second viewpoint offers a broader perspective of the waterfall, allowing visitors to admire the flow of the river into the canyon.

• Cost & Hours: Free; Open 24 hours.
• Visit Length: Approximately 1 hour.

Kerið

Dating back approximately 6,500 years, Kerið is a colorful volcanic crater filled with striking blue water. It contrasts beautifully with the surrounding green moss and red rocks. While a quick stop is possible, taking the time to hike around the rim or down to the lake truly enhances the experience.

• Cost & Hours: Entrance Fee: 400 ISK (around USD $4), parking included. Open 24 hours.
• Visit Length: About 30 minutes.

Secret Lagoon (Gamla Laugin)

Although not a hidden gem, the Secret Lagoon offers a relaxing thermal bath experience with soothing waters at about 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Located just a 10-minute drive off the main route, enjoying this rejuvenating swim is a perfect way to break up the Golden Circle tour.

• Cost & Hours: Entry: Adults 3000 ISK, Children Under 14 Free. Open daily from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m. during the summer; hours vary from 11 a.m. to 8 p.m. in winter months.
• Visit Length: 1-2 hours.

Reykjadalur Thermal River

If you’re up for a hike, a visit to the Reykjadalur Thermal River offers an adventurous experience. The two-mile trail winds through geologically active areas, requiring visitors to stay on the designated path. Once reached, you can enjoy changing cabins and a café for refreshments before taking a soothing dip in the warm waters.

• Cost & Hours: Free; Open 24 hours.
• Visit Length: 2-3 hours for the complete hike and relaxation.

How to Get There

Two primary methods to explore the Golden Circle are by self-driving or joining a guided tour. For those short on time, joining a half or full-day tour with one of the local companies is recommended for convenience, allowing you to enjoy the essential sites without the hassle of planning. However, if you prefer your own schedule, renting a car is another cost-effective choice.

Two routes from Reykjavik are available: a scenic route that takes Highways 1 and 435, or a more direct path via Highways 1 and 36 to reach the main attractions efficiently.

What to Expect and Bring

Before you embark on your journey, ensure your gas tank is full, especially before entering areas with fewer amenities. Gas stations along the Golden Circle are primarily located beyond the National Park, potentially leaving you stranded.

If you intend to hike, pack sturdy hiking boots and a rain jacket, particularly for summer visits. During the colder seasons, appropriate winter gear is vital, as Iceland’s weather can change rapidly. Therefore, it is wise to dress in layers for any unexpected weather conditions.

Various food options are available at gas stations along the route, featuring classic Icelandic fare like hot dogs and fries, often for affordable prices. If you’re traveling on a budget, these quick stops can help you manage expenses efficiently.

Tour-goers may not stop at gas stations, so it’s important to grab snacks or meals from grocery stores or cafés before departing. Each key stop on the Golden Circle offers a range of dining options, ensuring there’s something to suit every budget.