Discover the Top Cities of Emilia-Romagna

The Emilia-Romagna region of Italy is celebrated for its Medieval and Renaissance cities as well as its exceptional culinary traditions. Many travelers often breeze through Emilia-Romagna on their way to more renowned destinations like Milan or Venice; however, this oversight means missing some of the most elegant and historic cities in Italy. Geographically diverse, the region stretches across much of north-central Italy and showcases a vast Adriatic coastline, the Po River Delta, expansive plains, and portions of the Apennine Mountains. Each of the major cities in Emilia-Romagna offers a unique blend of historic sites and rich culinary experiences.

1. Bologna

Bologna, the capital of Emilia-Romagna, has a lot to offer, from the intellectual atmosphere fostered by Europe’s oldest university to its thriving economy, which is among the healthiest in Italy. Additionally, its well-preserved Medieval center and cuisine are regarded as the finest in the country.

Ideal for a walking tour, Bologna’s flat centro is closed to car traffic on weekends, making it easy to explore. Furthermore, the arched porticoes provide shelter from inclement weather. Noteworthy attractions include the Due Torri, two tall Medieval watchtowers, and Piazza Maggiore, one of Europe’s most impressive squares.

2. Parma

The lush countryside surrounding Parma establishes it as a breadbasket for two of Italy’s culinary treasures: prosciutto di Parma and sharp Parmigiano Reggiano cheese. Don’t miss the opportunity to sample these specialties during your visit.

Beyond its famous delicacies, Parma boasts a compact historic center featuring several significant churches, including its main cathedral and a baptismal site dating back to the late 1100s. The Palazzo di Pilotta hosts various museums along with a stunning 17th-century theater, which underwent restoration after WWII destruction.

3. Modena

Modena is renowned for its cultural icons, including the beloved tenor Luciano Pavarotti and the iconic car manufacturer Enzo Ferrari. Additionally, it is famous for producing balsamic vinegar and is home to one of the world’s top-rated restaurants. The city is also recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Visiting Modena’s historic center, a UNESCO site, is essential. Sample authentic balsamic vinegar, explore the Este family’s impressive palaces, and visit museums dedicated to Ferrari and Pavarotti.

4. Ravenna

Ravenna served as the Western capital during the decline of the Roman Empire and subsequently as the capital of the Ostrogoth Empire until its conquest by Byzantium. This rich historical tapestry has gifted Ravenna with an extraordinary artistic heritage, particularly evident in its early Christian basilicas and striking mosaics influenced by Byzantine artistry. Seven buildings in its historic center are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the stunning Basilica of Sant’Apollinaire in Classe, situated just outside the city.

A combination ticket is available for visiting Ravenna’s UNESCO sites. The tomb of Dante, remaining Roman ruins, and various interesting churches can be explored in the city’s center.

5. Ferrara

The elegant walled city of Ferrara resonates with the mark of the noble Este family, who ruled until the 1600s. The magnificent Castello Estense dominates the city skyline, visible from several vantage points along the city’s nearly six miles of walls, suitable for walking or biking. The city’s 12th-century Romanesque cathedral features a breathtakingly atmospheric interior.

6. Rimini

If you’re seeking a beach escape during your Italian travels, Rimini is a prime destination along the Adriatic coast. This vibrant city boasts over nine miles of pristine sandy beaches, complemented by a lively promenade lined with bars, restaurants, hotels, and shops. Moreover, the center of Rimini offers intriguing Roman ruins, a charming piazza, and various museums.

7. Piacenza

To enjoy a more leisurely pace of your Italian journey, consider stopping in Piacenza, notably if you’re traveling towards Milan or the picturesque lakes. The city’s heart is formed by Piazza Duomo and Piazza Cavalli, which showcase several intriguing palaces and churches. Moreover, the surrounding area of Piacenza is renowned for its excellent production of both red and white wines, as well as rice, corn, and various types of pork used in traditional cured meats.