Planning a visit to Death Valley? Prepare yourself for an unforgettable adventure. Death Valley is not only the largest national park in the U.S. outside of Alaska but also holds the title for being the hottest and driest location in North America. Nestled in both California and Nevada, Death Valley National Park was established in 1994, transitioning from a national monument that had captivated visitors for decades. Furthermore, it was designated as a Dark Sky Preserve in 2013.
This guide will highlight the top attractions and activities in Death Valley National Park, ranging from the captivating Natural Bridge to scenic hiking trails across the valley floor. Whether you’re planning a self-drive through the park or seeking exhilarating adventures, we aim to inspire your itinerary with the best that Death Valley has to offer.
Note: The area has been facing extreme weather conditions recently, which has resulted in some road closures within Death Valley due to flood damage. As of now, many roads remain inaccessible, including CA 190 west of Stovepipe and Badwater Road. Please check the National Parks Services Website for the latest information on road conditions.
Top Things to Do in Death Valley National Park
- Safety Tips for Death Valley National Park:
- Always carry ample water during your visit.
- Stay on paved roads and inform someone of your plans and estimated return times.
- For exploring remote areas, consider traveling with multiple vehicles.
- Ensure your gas tank is full and carry a physical map alongside your GPS and mobile phone.
1. Mesquite Flat Sand Dunes
If you’re seeking fun activities in Death Valley National Park, sandboarding at Mesquite Flat Sand Dunes is a top choice. These dunes, recognized as Death Valley’s most accessible, can reach heights of up to 100 feet. Even if sandboarding isn’t your thing, they provide a playful atmosphere for running down their slopes.
Mesquite Sand Dunes are conveniently located off the 190 highway, with a spacious parking area nearby. Arriving early is advisable to enjoy the cool sand underfoot. Please note that sandboarding equipment is not available for rent in the park.
2. Artist’s Palette
Artist’s Palette offers a breathtaking viewpoint featuring pastel-hued hills, a result of millions of years of oxidation and weathering. This stunning visual blend has made it a popular stop for visitors. The viewpoint can be reached through Artist’s Drive loop, located just off Badwater Road.
The trail from the parking area to the viewpoint is short, making it a quick and easy stop for those pressed for time. Allow additional time to leisurely drive through Artist’s Drive; it’s an experience of its own.
3. Natural Bridge
Natural Bridge, a remarkable geological formation, is a towering arch 35 feet high, created through rare flash floods over thousands of years. Hiking to the bridge is a rewarding experience, allowing you to walk underneath this magnificent structure and admire its natural beauty. The hike is a manageable 2-mile round trip, perfect for families and those wanting a shorter trek.
Access to Natural Bridge is via a dirt road off Badwater Road. Although parking is ample, you should check road conditions in advance as the dirt road can be rough.
4. Devil’s Golf Course
Devil’s Golf Course is a unique salt pan characterized by a jagged, uneven surface, making it an eye-catching destination. The name derives from the challenging landscape that seems suitable only for the devil to play golf. This natural phenomenon was formed when a lake evaporated, leaving behind a thick layer of salt and minerals. Visitors are encouraged to explore this striking location but proceed cautiously due to its sharp features.
5. Twenty Mule Team Canyon
Twenty Mule Team Canyon is a visually stunning dirt track that showcases a range of badlands shaped by erosion. Though relatively short at 2.5 miles, it’s a photography hotspot worth visiting to capture its vibrant colors and unique formations. This location is well-known among filmmakers and should be prioritized by Star Wars fans visiting the area.
6. Golden Canyon
Golden Canyon Trail boasts a captivating route through a beautifully colored ravine. The hike is straightforward and includes a short, non-technical rock scramble. Most hikers aim for Red Cathedral as their endpoint, but the trail can be extended for those seeking a more challenging experience.
Located just outside Furnace Creek, the trailhead features amenities, including restroom facilities and ample parking.
7. Zabriskie Point
Zabriskie Point is a must-visit for breathtaking views of the unique badlands characterized by sandy pastels. Known for its stunning sunrise and sunset vistas, the viewpoint is easily accessible from the roadside, making it a convenient stop on your journey.
8. Badwater Basin
As North America’s lowest point at 282 feet below sea level, Badwater Basin presents an extraordinary salt flat expanse. Visitors can witness this stunning location where the landscape transforms into a mirror-like surface after rain. The easy access via a short trail off Badwater Road makes this attraction a favorite among park-goers.
9. Scotty’s Castle
Scotty’s Castle, often mistaken for a traditional castle, is an expansive mansion rich with history. Originally a vacation home, it became associated with Walter Scott’s tall tales about mining riches. The architectural details and historical narratives make it a fascinating location to explore.
10. Darwin Falls
Darwin Falls is one of the rare waterfalls in Death Valley, presenting a unique desert oasis. The 18-foot drop is reached via a 2-mile round trip hike, which rewards visitors with lush surroundings inhabited by various forms of wildlife. Early morning hikes are recommended during hotter months for a comfortable experience, as swimming is not permitted here.
11. Rhyolite Ghost Town
Located just outside Death Valley, Rhyolite Ghost Town offers a glimpse into California’s mining history. Despite its abandoned state since 1916, several structures, including an old bank and the quirky Bottle House, remain. The adjacent Goldwell Open Air Museum adds an artistic touch, enhancing the historical experience.
12. Eureka Dunes
Eureka Dunes, the largest in California, stand out for their unique environment. Although sandboarding is prohibited to preserve sensitive flora, the opportunity for hiking is abundant. As you trek the dunes, keep an ear out for the distinctive ‘singing sand’ phenomenon.
13. Saline Valley Dunes
Saline Valley Dunes present another option for sand sports, being one of only two dune locations allowing sandboarding. Ideal for those seeking less crowded alternatives, these dunes feature scenic vistas of the Inyo Mountains.
Note that accessing the dunes requires a challenging drive along rough roads. Be prepared to navigate potential obstacles and check conditions in advance, especially after inclement weather.
14. Telescope Peak
Telescope Peak, standing as the highest point in Death Valley, invites hiking enthusiasts looking for a challenge. The trek reaches an elevation of 3,000 feet over a 14-mile round trip route. A 4WD is necessary to access the trailhead, located at Mahogany Flat Campground, enhancing the sense of adventure.
15. Harmony Borax Works
The historical Harmony Borax Works site illustrates the industrial heritage of Death Valley. A 0.4-mile loop provides visitors with insights into the once-thriving borax industry. Particularly notable is the story behind the iconic ’20 mule teams’ used for transportation.
16. Manzanar National Historic Site
Manzanar, located near the national park boundaries, provides a poignant look into one of the ten sites where Japanese Americans were incarcerated during World War II. This essential historical site warrants a visit to understand an often overlooked aspect of American history.
17. Mosaic Canyon
Mosaic Canyon, adored for its unique wall formations, results from years of flash flooding. The trail involves moderate boulder scrambling, suitable for those with adequate fitness and sturdy shoes. Expect to spend around three hours exploring the trail, measuring approximately 4 miles round trip.
18. Wildrose Charcoal Kilns
Wildrose Charcoal Kilns stand as excellent examples of historical industrial architecture. Constructed in 1877, these well-preserved kilns offer insights into the charcoal production for local mining operations. This unusual sight provides a fantastic opportunity to learn about the area’s mining history.
19. Ubehebe Crater
If you’ve never beheld a volcanic crater, Ubehebe Crater is an unmissable sight. The crater’s massive 600-foot depth and half-mile width present striking landscapes ideal for photography. While hiking to the bottom of the main crater is possible, it is a strenuous endeavor; walking along the rim offers a simpler yet equally rewarding experience.
20. Racetrack Playa
Racetrack Playa delivers an otherworldly experience with its lunar-like landscape. Famous for its sailing stones that appear to move across the dry lakebed, this phenomenon intrigues many visitors and photographers alike. The scenic exploration among these unique features is a highlight when visiting Death Valley.
21. Dante’s View
For stunning panoramic views over Death Valley, Dante’s View is unbeatable, rising 5,575 feet above Badwater Basin. This scenic viewpoint is perfect for enjoying breathtaking sunrises or sunsets, and its status as an International Dark Sky Park makes it an ideal spot for stargazing at night.
How to Get to Death Valley
Death Valley straddles the California/Nevada border, with the most convenient access via Las Vegas. Travelers are encouraged to fly into Las Vegas Airport and hire a car to explore the national park. For a more adventurous option, consider a road trip through California.
Getting Around Death Valley
Due to limited public transportation, visitors will find that renting a car or joining a guided tour are the primary ways to explore Death Valley. It’s advisable to allocate a full day to navigate the park’s attractions and consider overnight accommodations to enhance the experience.
Where to Stay in Death Valley
Here are some recommendations for accommodations within Death Valley:
Budget: Panamint Springs Resort
Panamint Springs Resort provides a range of budget-friendly accommodations, from campsites to cabins. The family-run establishment includes amenities like gas stations and grocery facilities, making it a convenient base for your adventure.
Mid-Range: Delight’s Hot Springs Resort
Located just outside Death Valley, Delight’s Hot Springs Resort features four swimming pools fed by natural springs and a comfortable atmosphere for guests.
Luxury: The Inn at Death Valley
The Inn at Death Valley is a premier luxury option situated near Furnace Creek. Offering a range of upscale accommodations, guests can enjoy various recreational facilities throughout their stay.
The Best Time to Visit Death Valley
Early spring remains one of the most favorable times to explore Death Valley due to milder temperatures and blooming wildflowers. For those looking to avoid crowds, October presents a pleasant alternative for cooler weather exploration.
Final Thoughts
A visit to Death Valley reveals an array of attractions worth experiencing. From its enchanting landscapes to its historical significance, the park guarantees a memorable adventure. Enjoy making the most of your trip and immerse yourself in the wonders that Death Valley National Park has to offer.
