Summary of the Charles de Gaulle Memorial Museum
The Impressive Charles de Gaulle Memorial Museum in Champagne
Address
Mémorial Charles de Gaulle, 52330 Colombey-les-Deux-Églises, France
Phone: +33 3 25 30 90 80
Overview
Located in Colombey-les-Deux-Eglises, a small village in Champagne, the Mémorial Charles de Gaulle offers a comprehensive insight into the life of the iconic leader who lived here for many years and is also buried in the vicinity. Opened in 2008 by French President Nicolas Sarkozy and German Chancellor Angela Merkel, this memorial emphasizes historical relations and contemporary ties between France and Germany.
Throughout the memorial, visitors can explore a series of innovative spaces that narrate the story of Charles de Gaulle, intertwining his life with the broader context of France and Europe in the mid-20th century. Consequently, this unique approach provides a captivating experience.
What You See
The exhibition is structured chronologically, showcasing crucial events from de Gaulle’s life through a blend of films, multimedia displays, interactive interpretations, images, and text. Visitors will find two significant artifacts: the Citroen DS cars used by de Gaulle, one of which bears bullet holes from a near-fatal assassination attempt in 1962.
1890 to 1946
The primary exhibition occupies two floors, with a lift that subtly symbolizes the ‘V’ for victory salute associated with de Gaulle. Stepping into the first impressive area, you are greeted by the sounds of nature and a vast screen illustrating the landscapes of ‘de Gaulle country’. As stated by Jacques Chaban-Delmas, “The land reflected him, just as he reflected the land.”
Begin your journey with de Gaulle’s early childhood, including his military service during World War I and his innovative military strategies. The exhibition then addresses his marriage to Yvonne Vendroux in 1921, their family life, and their move to La Boisserie.
As the narrative progresses, the tumultuous events of the 1930s and the onset of World War II unfold, offering a thought-provoking perspective on the struggles faced by France under occupation, the Free French forces, and de Gaulle’s complex relationships with Allied leaders like Winston Churchill.
1946 to 1970
Moving to the lower level, the exhibition depicts de Gaulle’s post-war challenges and his gradual return to political power in the late 1950s. He quickly became instrumental in modernizing France, navigating controversial decisions, including granting Algeria independence and opposing British entry into the European Community. He resigned in 1969, leaving a remarkable legacy.
The Legacy of de Gaulle
The commemorative narrative continues following de Gaulle’s death, illustrating the profound respect he commands in France and presenting him as a historic leader of unparalleled significance.
Temporary Exhibition
Upon entering the memorial, visitors will first encounter the temporary exhibit titled De Gaulle-Adenauer: A Franco-German Reconciliation. This exhibit highlights pivotal Franco-German relations beginning in 1958, when these two prominent European leaders met to symbolize their alliance.
Practical Information
Memorial Charles de Gaulle
Colombey-Les-Deux-Eglises
Haute-Marne, Champagne
Tel: +33 3 25 30 90 80
Website
Admission:
- Adult: 12 euros
- Child (ages 6-12): 8 euros
- Children under 6: Free
- Family (2 adults + 2 children): 35 euros
Open from May 2nd to September 30th daily from 9:30 AM to 7:00 PM; October 1st to May 1st, Wednesday to Monday from 10:00 AM to 5:30 PM.
How to get there
Colombey-Les-Deux-Eglises
Colombey, where de Gaulle spent many peaceful years, is charming and worth exploring. Visitors can tour de Gaulle’s surprisingly modest residence set against picturesque landscapes and visit the local church where he and his family are interred. The simplicity of their graves resonates with the personal legacy of these historical figures.
With two quality hotels available, Colombey-Les-Deux-Eglises is an ideal destination for a short getaway from Paris.
Tour More of Champagne
For those eager to delve deeper into the Champagne region, consider exploring some of its hidden treasures for a unique and enriching travel experience.
