If you haven’t been to Munich, you are missing out! The capital city of Bavaria is filled with history, beer halls, green spaces, and many museums. Whether you are visiting Munich for its famed Oktoberfest or simply enjoying its beer gardens and upbeat energy, you will love your time in this vibrant city. Below are the best things to do in Munich, Germany that you cannot miss!
Best Things to Do in Munich
Munich, the capital and largest city of the German state of Bavaria, is located in the southeastern part of the country. With over 1.5 million residents, it is the third-largest city in Germany after Berlin and Hamburg. Munich derives its name from the monks who founded it; M ü nchen means monk in German.
If you’re planning a road trip through Bavaria or exploring the best cities in Germany, you will truly enjoy your stay in Munich. The following highlights the best places to visit in Munich that you cannot afford to overlook!
With its lengthy history, dating back to the Middle Ages, alongside its modern achievements as a hub of innovation and technology, Munich effortlessly blends the old with the new. The city is home to many international corporations, including BMW and Siemens, and features numerous world-class universities and research institutions.
For easy access to all of Munich’s top attractions, consider hopping on a hop-on-hop-off bus. This service offers 1 or 2-day tickets that enable you to see key attractions in the city center, Old Town, English Garden, and more, including Nymphenburg Palace and Olympic Park.
1. Marvel at Marienplatz
Your must-visit destination in Munich is Marienplatz, the heart of the city and the primary meeting point for tours. The square got its name from the Marian column erected to commemorate the withdrawal of Swedish troops after the Thirty Years’ War. Here, you can see the golden statue of Mary atop the altar, along with the Old Town Hall (Altes Rathaus) and the New Town Hall (Neues Rathaus).
This location buzzes in the evening with shops and cafes, yet visiting in the morning is advisable to avoid crowds.
To familiarize yourself with the city, embark on a walking tour starting in Marienplatz, where you can witness both the old and new town halls before progressing to other city center highlights such as Frauenkirche and the Munich Residenz. Conclude your tour by visiting Munich’s famed beer halls and the English Garden.
2. Neues Rathaus (New Town Hall)
Neues Rathaus, with its imposing Neo-Gothic facade, is a standout feature of the square. Completed in 1905, it replaced the old city hall as the meeting place for local government, reflecting the city’s population boom of the late 1800s. Visitors can enter to climb the observation tower and enjoy a panoramic view of the city.
Featuring a clock tower that stands 85 meters tall, the New Town Hall serves as the seat of the Munich city council and mayor’s office, housing various administrative offices. The building includes a large ceremonial hall often used for public events and concerts.
3. The Glockenspiel
Among the most notable features of the New Town Hall is its Glockenspiel, a mechanical clock that plays music and showcases moving figures. The Glockenspiel chimes twice a day at 11 am and 12 pm, and additionally at 5 pm from March to October. Each night at 9 pm, the night watchman blows his horn as an angel blesses the M ü nchner Kindl.
The Glockenspiel features 43 bells and 32 figures that depict significant moments from Munich’s history, including the wedding of Duke Wilhelm V and the barrel-makers’ dance during the plague.
While the New City Hall is the largest structure in Marienplatz, the Glockenspiel might just be the most famous attraction in Munich.
4. Old Town Hall
The Old Town Hall (Altes Rathaus) is located within the same area and is certainly worth a visit. Established in 1310, it stands as one of the city’s most significant landmarks. It has undergone many renovations, finally achieving its current neo-gothic style by 1864.
Unique features of the building include the pass-throughs on the ground floor, which were added in the late 19th and early 20th centuries for traffic flow.
This hall originally served as the city’s council meeting place and was a center of political power in Munich until 1874.
5. Christmas Markets
If you visit Munich in December, don’t miss the Christmas Markets in Marienplatz—the largest and most famous market in the city. However, several other Christmas markets are scattered throughout Munich, including the Tollwood Winter Festival, the market at the Munich Residenz, the market near the Chinese Tower, and the Schwabing Christmas Market.
These markets are a feast for the senses, featuring vendors selling everything from mulled wine and handmade toys to Bavarian cuisine and crafts.
6. English Garden – Englischer Garten
Nature enthusiasts will appreciate the English Garden (Englischer Garten), Europe’s largest garden, just on the outskirts of Munich. Modeled after an English garden, it offers countless opportunities to relax and enjoy the outdoors.
Here, you can engage in various activities, from cycling to playing football and lounging in a clothing-optional area.
7. Watch River Surfing on the Eisbach River
For an adventurous experience, head to the Eisbach River near the English Garden to watch river surfers in action. It’s important to note that this activity is meant for those with experience, as the surfers you will see are highly skilled. The tradition of river surfing in Munich dates back to 1972, but it only became legal in 2010.
8. Hop on a Bike with Radius Tours
If you desire to cover many of Munich’s highlights in a short time, consider a bicycle tour. A cycling tour allows you to efficiently see the city, as Munich is very bike-friendly.
With great cycling trails and paths, renting a bike can be an affordable option for exploring the area.
9. Royal Residenz
One of Europe’s grand residences is the Royal Residenz, a vast palace that served as the seat of government and royal residence from 1508 to 1918. This remarkable palace showcases art and furniture spanning from the Renaissance to Baroque and Neoclassicism.
10. Shop on Maximilianstrasse
During your exploration of the Royal Residenz, take a stroll along Maximilianstrasse, known as Germany’s most expensive street, home to high-end shops, luxury boutiques, and galleries.
11. M ü ller’sches Volksbad (M ü llersches Public Baths)
For those looking to relax and unwind, the M ü ller’sches Volksbad swimming pool offers Art Nouveau design, a sauna, steam baths, and restorative massage services—perfect for soothing travel-weary muscles.
12. Odeonsplatz
Don’t miss Odeonsplatz, modeled after Italian plazas, featuring Roman-inspired neoclassical architecture that transports you to a little slice of Rome.
13. Memorial Alley
While at Odeonsplatz, take a moment to find the Golden cobblestones, a poignant monument honoring those who opposed the Third Reich. This memorial pays tribute to those who faced grave consequences for their defiance.
14. Documentation Centre
While not the most uplifting attraction, the Documentation Centre serves as an important reminder of the crimes committed during the Nazi regime and reflects Munich’s commitment to learning from the past.
15. Hofbrauhaus
Hofbraeuhaus Beer Hall is arguably Munich’s most famous beer hall, embodying the city’s spirit. Experience the lively atmosphere along with Bavarian entertainment, pretzels, and a massive pint of Bavarian beer.
16. Oktoberfest
For beer enthusiasts, Oktoberfest is a must-see event. Established in 1810 as a royal wedding celebration, this festival has evolved into an 18-day celebration, attracting millions each year.
17. Oktoberfest Museum
Interested in Oktoberfest’s history? The Oktoberfest Museum provides fascinating insight into the festival’s origins and traditions, complete with memorabilia and artifacts.
18. Beer Gardens
Even outside Oktoberfest, beer remains an integral part of Munich’s culture. The city houses two of the world’s largest beer gardens, providing a unique social atmosphere.
19. Chinese Tower (Chinesischen Turm)
A popular stop is the Chinesischen Turm, the second largest beer garden located within the English Gardens, ideal for enjoying a refreshing drink under the shade of chestnut trees.
20. Frauenkirche
Don’t miss the Frauenkirche, the Cathedral Church of Our Lady, boasting high spires that tower over Munich’s Old Town. Visitors can climb to get breathtaking views of the city.
21. Viktualienmarkt
Viktualienmarkt, Munich’s main food market, features over 100 vendors showcasing fresh produce, meats, fish, and flowers. It’s the perfect spot to grab local delicacies.
22. Asam Church
While Frauenkirche is impressive, Asam Church stands out for its intricate Rococo design, showcasing remarkable artistry and detail.
23. St. Peter’s Church
St. Peter’s Church is Munich’s oldest church, offering historical insight through its stunning Baroque architecture and remarkable artworks. Ascending to the viewing platform offers panoramic city views.
24. Bayerische Staatsoper (Bavarian State Opera)
For opera enthusiasts, the Bayerische Staatsoper is a must-visit, presenting a diverse range of performances throughout the year.
25. Olympic Park
Don’t overlook Olympic Park, constructed for the 1972 Olympics, featuring parks, waterways, and the iconic Olympic stadium.
26. Olympia Tower
A remarkable spot within Olympic Park is the Olympia Tower, offering spectacular panoramic views of Munich and the surrounding Alps.
27. BMW Museum – The BMW Welt
While at Olympic Park, don’t miss the BMW Museum, an architectural marvel showcasing a rich history of BMW vehicles and motorcycles.
28. Michael Jackson’s Memorial
For something unique, visit the Michael Jackson Memorial in front of Bayerischer Hof, a tribute to his time in Munich.
29. Museums in Munich
With 126 museums in Munich, a trip here offers endless opportunities for exploration in art, history, and science.
30. Oldest Museum in Munich
The Glyptothek, the oldest museum, houses a remarkable collection of classical Greek and Roman sculptures, reflecting King Ludwig’s admiration for Italian art.
31. Bavarian National Museum
No visit to Munich is complete without the Bavarian National Museum, showcasing Bavaria’s cultural history and art through various eras.
32. Deutsches Museum
The Deutsches Museum is the world’s largest museum of science and technology, showcasing innovations from history to the present.
33. Alte Pinakothek (Old Picture Gallery)
As one of the oldest art galleries, the Alte Pinakothek houses a vast collection of European art from the Middle Ages to the Rococo period.
34. Nymphenburg Palace (Schloss Nymphenburg)
Nymphenburg Palace, a stunning summer residence for Bavaria’s rulers, is home to beautiful halls and expansive gardens, located conveniently outside the city center.
Best Day Trips from Munich
When visiting Munich, do not forget to explore Bavaria. Home to breathtaking outdoor adventures and beautiful fairytale castles, this area is a treasure trove of experiences. Here are some of the best day trips from Munich.
35. Neuschwanstein Castle
Renowned as a fairytale castle, Neuschwanstein Castle is a splendid sight, only 90 minutes from Munich. It’s an iconic landmark of Europe!
36. Linderhof Palace
Set against the lush Bavarian countryside, Linderhof Palace is another of King Ludwig II’s masterpieces, showcasing stunning gardens and impressive architecture.
37. Dachau Memorial Site
The Dachau Concentration Camp memorial serves as a significant site of remembrance, honoring the lives lost during the Nazi regime.
38. Salzburg
For a quick trip into Austria, consider visiting Salzburg, famous for its Baroque architecture and as the birthplace of Mozart.
Getting Around Munich
Munich’s public transport system is extensive and economical, allowing for easy interchange between modes of transport. Validate your ticket before boarding.
- The U-Bahn: Fast and efficient underground railway.
- Straßenbahn: A tram system with numerous convenient stops.
- S-Bahn: An above-ground railway that connects various areas.
Walking: Downtown Munich is very walkable, ideal for sightseeing.
Cycling: With over 1,200 kilometers of biking trails, cycling offers a pleasant way to explore the city.
Where to Stay in Munich
When looking for accommodations, there are various options to suit your preferences. Here are some recommendations:
Altstadt: Munich’s historic center, ideal for sightseeing.
Maxvorstadt: Close to museums and galleries, perfect for culture lovers.
Schwabing: A bohemian area with a vibrant atmosphere.
Haidhausen: Known for its charming architecture and laid-back vibe.
In conclusion, Munich is one of Germany’s most exciting cities. With its incredible landmarks, cultural experiences, and vibrant beer culture, it’s a destination you should explore soon!
