Italy is filled with beautiful cities, each offering unique experiences and attractions. From the major hubs of Rome and Milan to lesser-known gems like Rimini and Siena, this article explores the best cities in Italy for travelers.
- Rome
- Venice
- Bologna
- Florence
- Verona
- Genova
- Palermo
- Milan
- Naples
- Pisa
- Siena
- Rimini
- Pompeii
- Amalfi Coast Towns
- Cinque Terre
Italy is a relatively small country by area (about the size of Arizona) but what it lacks in size it makes up for in culture, museums, food, and experiences. Some of the best experiences we had in the country were definitely in its urban centers.
Whether you are a first-time visitor or a seasoned Italian expert, these are the best cities to add to your Italian travel bucket list. Each Italian city has its own unique flair and identity. Some are popular with tourists and some are lesser-known. Read on to see which one is right for you.
1. Rome
The most popular city for tourists is without a doubt Rome. It is often considered one of the best cities in Italy for first-time visitors. At its height, this capital city ruled the Roman Empire, and the ancient ruins scattered throughout put that power on display. With famous landmarks like The Colosseum, the Pantheon, The Roman Forum, Vatican City, and the Trevi Fountain, one could visit again and again getting lost in its architecture. For a time-efficient way to see everything, ensure you plan your visit accordingly.
Not only are there many things to see, but the Eternal City is also one of the most beautiful cities in all of Europe, blending the ancient with the new. Plus, where else do you find a sovereign nation inside a city? Saint Peter’s Basilica and The Sistine Chapel, located within The Vatican, are two of Rome’s top attractions.
Once you have explored its main attractions, enjoy its vibrant food scene with a Rome Food Tour, sit on the Spanish steps and relish the lively atmosphere, or sip cappuccinos at one of its many cafes. Rome warrants at least three days to explore thoroughly.
2. Venice
Venice is the city of dreams. You may have heard people say to not go to Venice, but if you spend some time there (not just on a cruise or day trip), you too will fall in love with its Grand Canal and beautiful old town housing Saint Mark’s Square, Doge’s Palace, Rialto Bridge, and the Bridge of Sighs.
Known for its canals, cathedrals, and gondolas, Venice is a place for romance, especially after the crowds disappear. We suggest spending three days in Venice; there is much more to see than you think.
3. Bologna
Bologna may be overlooked by the bigger cities of Italy, but after nearly a month exploring it and the Emilia Romagna region, we feel it should be at the top of your list. Known as the culinary capital of Italy, there are plenty of things to do in Bologna beyond eating. The old city walls that date back to the Middle Ages can still be seen, and the city’s unique porticoes remain intact. Make sure to visit the main square of Piazza Maggiore, where you’ll see the Fountain of Neptune.
We spent nearly a month exploring this city in Northern Italy, which is worth visiting in its own right. Bologna is also home to the oldest university in the world and has plenty of attractions and day trips to keep you busy for at least a week.
4. Florence
Florence is the heart of Tuscany, showcasing renaissance art, including masterpieces by Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci. Visit the Galleria dell’Accademia to marvel at the statue of David and witness The Birth of Venus by Botticelli in the Uffizi Gallery. Walking through the Piazza del Duomo offers a stunning view of the Florence Cathedral.
The UNESCO historic center of Florence is regarded as one of the most romantic cities in Italy, offering heart-melting views over the Arno River from Piazzale Michelangelo.
If you are seeking romance, Florence is the city for you. A visit requires at least two days to soak in the culture and charm.
5. Verona
Verona has always intrigued many due to its connection to Shakespeare, attracting romance lovers eager to follow in the footsteps of Romeo and Juliet. Crowds flock to the balcony of Juliette’s house, leaving love letters on the walls. Apart from Shakespeare, the Verona Arena is one of the best-preserved Roman amphitheaters in Italy, complemented by medieval architecture and beautiful churches.
6. Genova
Genova (Genoa) is another Italian port city featuring a popular waterfront. One of the lesser-visited cities in Italy, it boasts a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Europe’s largest medieval quarters. Tour the Via Garibaldi to marvel at the magnificent palaces and visit the Acquario di Genova, one of the largest aquariums in Europe.
7. Palermo
Palermo is Italy’s fifth-largest city and the capital of Sicily, featuring a vibrant array of markets and architecture that reflect its unique culture. The Cattedrale Di Palermo stands out with its Arab-Norman architecture. After exploring the historic center, be sure to visit Mondello Beach, one of the most celebrated beaches in Sicily.
8. Milan
The second-largest city in Italy is a must-visit. Known as the fashion capital of the world, Milan is filled with countless attractions. The city is home to Leonardo Da Vinci’s Last Supper, located at Santa Maria Delle Grazie, alongside one of the largest cathedrals in the world, the Duomo di Milano.
9. Naples
Naples deserves a visit, especially for its legendary pizza. Believed to be the birthplace of pizza, this city is also near the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Pompeii, preserved beneath volcanic ash from Mount Vesuvius.
This vibrant city is the third-largest in Italy, making it an essential stop on your Italian journey.
10. Pisa
Pisa is famous for its iconic leaning tower, a key attraction for tourists. However, there are many reasons to spend additional time in this captivating city known for its historic cathedrals and bridges.
Though many visit Pisa during a day tour, consider staying a night to truly explore its top attractions.
11. Siena
Siena is another stunning city in Tuscany, known for the breathtaking Piazza del Campo. Climb to the top of Torre del Mangia for panoramic views or relax at one of the many charming restaurants.
12. Rimini
Rimini, a coastal town in Emilia Romagna, may lack historical sites compared to other cities, but it boasts beautiful beaches along the Adriatic Sea. It is a popular seaside resort, attracting visitors eager to relax.
13. Pompeii
The ancient city of Pompeii is unmissable. Preserved by a volcanic eruption in 79 AD, it offers a unique glimpse into life during that era.
14. Amalfi Coast Towns
The Amalfi Coast is home to several smaller cities worth exploring, such as Sorrento and Positano. These coastal towns offer breathtaking views and a chance to experience the local culture.
Sorrento
This picturesque town serves as an excellent base for exploring the Amalfi Coast and its charming surroundings. A road trip along the coastal highway provides stunning sights and experiences.
15. Cinque Terre
The Cinque Terre comprises five villages that make for some of the most scenic views in Italy. While not technically cities, these charming spots are worth visiting for their beauty and hiking opportunities.
When is the best time to visit Italy?
The best time to visit Italy is during the shoulder seasons of spring and fall. Summers can be hot and crowded, with potential closures in August due to holidays.
What are the largest cities in Italy by population?
The most populated cities in Italy are Rome, Milan, and Naples, with significant cultural offerings and attractions.
What city in Italy should I visit first?
Your first city should be Venice, known for its breathtaking scenery and iconic gondolas. Allow more than a day to appreciate its charm.
What is the most beautiful city in Italy?
Rome is often considered the most beautiful city in Italy, boasting a stunning blend of ancient and modern attractions.
What are the most popular cities to visit in Italy?
Rome, Venice, and Florence rank as the most popular cities, offering rich history and vibrant culture.
